（貴陽專版）2022中考英語總復習 第1部分 教材知識梳理篇 八下 Units 9-10（精講）檢測

《（貴陽專版）2022中考英語總復習 第1部分 教材知識梳理篇 八下 Units 9-10（精講）檢測》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（貴陽專版）2022中考英語總復習 第1部分 教材知識梳理篇 八下 Units 9-10（精講）檢測（6頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、（貴陽專版）2022中考英語總復習 第1部分 教材知識梳理篇 八下 Units 9-10（精講）檢測類別課標考點要求詞匯攻關(guān)1.believe(v.)_believable_(adj.)可信的_unbelievable_(adj.的反義詞)難以置信的；不真實的2.usual(adj.)_usually_(adv.)通常地_unusual_(反義詞)特別的；不尋常的3.rapid(adj.)_rapidly_(adv.)迅速地；快速地4.society(n.)_social_(adj.)社會的5.peace(n.)_peaceful_(adj.)和平的；安寧的6.collect(v.)_coll

2、ection_(n.)收集；收藏品7.German(adj.& n)_Germany_(n.)德國_Germans_(pl.)德國人8.invent(v.)_inventor_(n.)發(fā)明家；發(fā)明者_invention_(n.)發(fā)明；發(fā)明物9.encourage(v.)_encouragement_(n.)鼓勵10.it(pron.)_itself_(反身代詞)它自己11.amuse(v.)_amusement_(n.)娛樂；游戲12.perform(v.)_performance_(n.)表演；演出13.make(v.)_maker_(n.)生產(chǎn)者；制訂者14.scarf(n.)_scarv

3、es/scarfs_(pl.)圍巾；披巾；頭巾15.own(v.)_owner_(n.)物主；主人16.true(adj.)_truth_(n.)實情；事實_truthful_(adj.)誠實的；真實的17.honest(adj.)_honesty_(n.)誠實；正直_dishonest_(反義詞)不誠實的18.child(n.)_children_(pl.)孩子們_childhood_(n.)童年；幼年短語歸納1.搭起 _put_up_2.兩個；一對；幾個_a_couple_of_ 3.茶藝_tea_art_ 4.茶具_tea_set_ 5.度假_take_a_holiday_6.全年_al

4、l_year_round_7.幾乎；接近_close_to_ 8.遠離_be_far_from_ 9.數(shù)以千計的；許許多多的_thousands_of_ 10.四分之三_three_quarters_ 11.一方面另一方面 _on_the_one_handon_the_other_hand_12.庭院拍賣會_yard_sale_13.察看；觀察_check_out_14.不再；不復_no_longer_15.至于；關(guān)于_as_for_16.放棄、交出(尤指不舍得的東西)_part_with_17.說實在的_to_be_honest_18.清理；丟掉_clear_out_19.依據(jù)；按照_acc

5、ording_to_20.面包機_bread_maker_21.軟體玩具；布絨玩具_soft_toy_22.棋類游戲_board_game_23.初級中學_junior_high_school_句型再現(xiàn)(含情景交際)1.(談論過去的經(jīng)歷)“你曾經(jīng)去過科學博物館嗎？”“是的，我去過?！盻Have_you_ever_been_to_a science museum？Yes，_I_have_.2.(談論過去的經(jīng)歷)“我從來沒去過水上公園?！薄拔乙矝]去過?！盻Ive_never_been_to_a water park._Me_neither_.3.茶藝表演展示了如何用精美的茶具沖泡一杯完美的茶。Th

6、e tea art performances show_how_to_make_a perfect cup of tea _with_beautiful_tea_sets_.4.當我看到這么多不同種類的坐便器時，我?guī)缀鯚o法相信自己的眼睛。I just couldnt believe my eyes when I saw _so_many_different_kinds_of_toilets there.5.你可以毫不費勁地找到米飯、面條或餃子。you wont _have_any_problem_getting_rice，noodles or dumplings.6.許多動物只在晚上是醒著的，

7、所以這是觀賞它們的最佳時間。A lot of animals only wake up at night，so _this_is_the_best_time_to watch them.7.(談論物品所屬和周圍的事物)“你擁有那邊的那輛自行車多長時間了？”“我擁有它三年了?！盻How_long_have_you_had_that bike over there？_Ive_had_it for three years.8.我們決定每人出售五件自己不再使用的東西。We have decided to each sell five things _that_we_no_longer_use_.9.自

8、從他四歲生日那天開始，他就擁有一套火車和軌道玩具。He has owned a train and railway set _since_his_fourth_birthday_.10.許多人就如鐘偉一樣，以極大的興趣關(guān)注著自己家鄉(xiāng)的變化。Many people like Zhong Wei regard _with_great_interest_ how their hometowns have changed.語法1.含有been，ever和never的現(xiàn)在完成時(詳見第二編P129)2.含有since和for的現(xiàn)在完成時(詳見第一編P65)話題Unit 9 Fun places(有趣的地

9、方)Unit 10 Living environment(生活環(huán)境)貴陽中考重難點突破辨析invent，discover與create (教材八下P67)【滿分點撥】詞匯用法例句invent意為“發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造”，指通過研究和實驗發(fā)明出前所未有的產(chǎn)品或裝置Can you tell me who invented the telephone？你能告訴我誰發(fā)明了電話嗎？discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺”，表示發(fā)現(xiàn)過去就存在但尚未被人發(fā)現(xiàn)或知曉的地點、事物等，名詞形式是discoveryThe boy discovered a secret drawer in his fathers old desk.

10、男孩在他爸爸的舊桌子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個神秘的抽屜。create意為“創(chuàng)作，創(chuàng)造”，指從無到有地創(chuàng)作或創(chuàng)造出原本不存在的東西，如藝術(shù)作品、理論等Ge You created a number of wonderful characters in his plays.葛優(yōu)在他的劇中塑造了很多精彩的角色。( C )1.(人文信息題)Guiyang government plans to _ more jobs for young people.Adiscover Binvent Ccreate( A )2.(xx武漢中考改編)Who _ the puter?Sorry，Ive no idea.But it

11、 has changed the world greatly.Ainvented BdiscoveredCmade( B )3.(原創(chuàng)題)We _ this beach while we were sailing around this island.Acreated BdiscoveredCinventedencourage的用法 (教材八下P67)【滿分點撥】常用短語： encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb.in sth.在某方面鼓勵某人( B )1.(新信息題)The TV show Super Mom(媽媽是超人) encourages

12、 all mothers_ closer to their children and care for them.Aget Bto get Cto getting( C )2.(xx長春中考改編)We Chinese _ by the touching documentary Amazing China.Aencourage BencouragesCare encouraged辨析since與for (教材八下P74)【滿分點撥】since “自從以來”，常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。since 的特殊句型： It is/has been時間段since從句“從以來已經(jīng)有多長時間了?！比纾篒t is/h

13、as been 3 months since I left Shanghai.我離開上海已經(jīng)有三個月的時間了。詞匯詞性用法例句since介詞since過去的時間點Jerry has kept this book since Wednesday.從周三開始杰里就借到了這本書。連詞since從句(從句中動詞用過去式)I havent seen you since I met you 10 years ago.自從十年前我見過你以后就再也沒見過你。for介詞for時間段Helen has been in this city for 25 years.海倫在這個城市已經(jīng)25年了。【溫馨提示】當句中有“

14、for一段時間”或“since時間點”等時，句子謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞；若是非延續(xù)性動詞要改為延續(xù)性動詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞(短語)。如：His brother has been a soldier for two years.His brother has been a soldier since two years ago.他哥哥參軍兩年了。1(新信息題)The program Running Man Season I has been on since xx.(改為同義句) The program Running Man Season I has been on_for_ four year

15、s.( B )2.(xx黔南中考改編)Jack has learned more about teamwork(團隊合作) _ he joined the soccer team.Auntil Bsince Cwhile( C )3.(xx揚州中考改編)You have a nice car.Thank you.I _ it for less than one month.Abought Bhave bought Chave had consider的用法 (教材八下P79)【滿分點撥】詞義用法例句考慮consider名詞/代詞/動名詞Were considering buying a new

16、 car.我們在考慮買一輛新車。consider疑問詞不定式He was considering what to do next.他在考慮下一步做什么。consider從句Jim is considering how he should answer the question.吉姆在考慮應當如何回答這個問題。認為considersb./sth.(as)名詞She considers herself (as) an expert on the subject.她認為自己是這門學科的專家。considersb./sth.(to be)形容詞Do you consider him (to be) h

17、onest？你認為他誠實嗎？considerit形容詞不定式We consider it hard to study English well.我們認為學好英語很難。consider(that)從句They consider (that) the hard time will soon be over.他們認為困難時期即將過去。注：consider作“考慮”講時，可用于進行時；作“認為”講時，一般不用于進行時。( C )1.(2019預測)Have you considered _ the job as a teacher?Yes.I like it because a teacher is

18、often considered as a gardener.Atake Bto take Ctaking( A )2.What are they doing now?They are considering _ get to Guiyang the most quickly.Ahow to Bwhat to Cwhy to3(初高銜接題)Both of us consider it bored to watch TV at home.(句子改錯)_boring_Have you ever been to the space museum？你曾去過太空博物館嗎？(教材八下P65)【滿分點撥】辨

19、析have gone to，have been to與have been inhave gone to“到某地去了”，人不在說話現(xiàn)場have been to“曾去過某地”，強調(diào)往返的經(jīng)歷，已經(jīng)回來have been in“在某地待了多久”，強調(diào)過去到現(xiàn)在一直待在某地【溫馨提示】當have/has been to和have/has gone to后跟某些地點副詞，如here，there和home等時，介詞to要省略。( C )1.(xx揚州中考改編)When will your sister go to England?She _ London since four months ago.Awe

20、nt to Bhas been toChas been in( B )2.(貴陽背景特色題)Have you ever _ National Urban Wetland Park of Huaxi，Guiyang?No，I havent.I hope I can go there one day.Agone to Bbeen to Cbeen in( A )3.(2019預測)Where are Bob and Peter？I cant find them anywhere.Oh，they _ the Guiyang Railway Station to pick up a friend.Ah

21、ave gone to Bhave been toChave been inMe neither.我也沒有。(教材八下P68)【滿分點撥】Me neither.意為 “我也沒有?！笔堑寡b句 “Neither/Nor系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞與前句不同的主語” 的縮略式。用于后一句所述情況與前一句陳述的否定情況相同，即“甲不怎樣，乙也不怎樣”。如：She doesnt like playing basketball，neither do IShe doesnt like playing basketball，me neither.她不喜歡打籃球，我也不喜歡?！緶剀疤崾尽康寡b句中的系動詞/助動詞/情

22、態(tài)動詞及時態(tài)必須與前面陳述句中的系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞保持一致；動詞的數(shù)要和主語保持一致?！練w納拓展】句型 Neither/Nor系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞與前句不同的主語某人也不是如此。句型 So 系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞與前句不同的主語某人也是如此。句型 So與前句相同的主語系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞某人的確如此。( B )1.(新信息題)I dont like the movie Dream Breaker(破夢游戲)_ASo do I BMe neitherCAlso I do( A )2.(xx 黔東南中考改編)Sandy likes English best.She reads th

23、e texts every day._ASo does Jim BSo Jim does CSo is Jim隨堂知識鞏固單項選擇。( B )1.(xx北部灣中考改編)Is this your camera？【考點】Yes，I _ it for two weeks.Abought Bhave hadChave bought( A )2.(xx哈爾濱中考)Im considering _ abroad for further study，but I havent decided yet.【考點】Youd better ask your English teacher for some advic

24、e.Agoing Bto go Cgo( C )3.(xx玉林適應性考試改編)Do you know that man?Yes，he is my uncle.He _ the Army in xx and he _ in the army since then. Ajoined；is Bhas joined；has beenCjoined；has been( A )4.(xx宜昌中考改編)It has been much easier for me to go to work_ shared bikes appeared.【考點】But they also caused plenty of p

25、roblems.Asince Bbefore Cunless( A )5.(xx涼山州中考改編)Paris is a wonderful place.【考點】So it is.I _ there twice.Ahave been Bhave gone Cwent( A )6.(xx海南中考)David likes taking photos，so his father bought him a_ last week.Acamera Bdictionary Cbicycle( C )7.(xx河池中考改編)There are about three _ students in our schoo

26、l.Athousands Bthousands ofCthousand( A )8.(xx濰坊中考改編)You will still miss the flight_ you catch a Didi car.Aeven if Bas if Cuntil( B )9.(xx黔東南中考改編)Your mother is very busy.She hardly does morning exercises，_？Aisnt she Bdoes she Cdoesnt she ( C )10.Our class are going to have an aftergraduation trip(畢業(yè)旅行)If you dont go，_【考點】Aso do I Bneither do I Cneither will I ( A )11.On the one hand，I have to study for the test.On _ hand，I want to see a movie.Athe other Banother Cothers