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1、2022屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Cultural relics單元學(xué)案 新人教版必修2單元基礎(chǔ)詞匯語(yǔ)法回顧.單詞拼寫(xiě)1Have you seen the latest _(設(shè)計(jì))of the bridge over the Changjiang River?2Lucy has a good sense of beauty, and always _(裝飾)her bedroom in a fortable manner.3On her maiden voyage, Titanic knocked against a huge iceberg and _(下沉)under the se
2、a before the rescue ship arrived.4While _(移動(dòng))these valuable vases, you must be very careful, because they are easy to break.5How was it that the two boys discovered the _(入口)to the cave of the ancient paintings in the 1980s?6A team of rescuers were sent to that area to search for those who might _(幸
3、免于難)the flood.7There was a lot of _(證據(jù))that could prove that the young man had stolen many things in the past five months.8When the bomb hidden under the seat in the bus _(爆炸)，many passengers were killed or hurt.9Five excellent students were _(精選) to take part in the Spoken English petition for our
4、school.10My sister likes to wear _(奇異的)clothes, so you can recognize her in the crowd easily.答案1design2.decorates3.sank4.removing5.entrance6survive7.evidence8.exploded9.selected10.fancy.單句語(yǔ)法填空1Im afraid weve taken up too much of your _ (value) time.2There is no _ that Catherine is _ of her future, f
5、or she doubts whether she can continue to work. (doubt)3Luckily, I _ the terrible car crash last week and I was the only _ of the accident. (survive)4It was _ that all the _ we collected proved him to be guilty. (evident)5Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as _ (decorate) on their cars.
6、6Believe it or not, this is the most _ (amaze) experience of my life.7The shopping center has a wide _ (select) of winter clothes.8Floridas population _ (explosion) after the Second World War.9Its _ (consider) of him to help me with my handbag.10Its an _ (formal) party, so you neednt dress up.11The
7、house _ (belong) to Mr. Green was burnt to the ground.12The passengers remained _ (seat) until the bus came to a stop.13The beautiful village is well worth _ (pay) a visit to.14There is no doubt _ I can pass this petition, but there is some doubt _ I can win the first prize.15_ (consider) her age, s
8、he should be retired from her work.16He had the dirt _ (remove) from his shoes before ing into the room.17He told us whether _ (have) a picnic was still under discussion.18The boy was bathing in the river _ a crocodile attacked him.19We think _ (high) of this wise leader.20There was a time _ we live
9、d a peaceful life in that remote village.答案1valuable2.doubt; doubtful3.survived; survivor4evident; evidence5.decoration6.amazing7selection8.exploded9.considerate10.informal11belonging12.seated13.paying14.that; whether15Considering16.removed17.to have18.when19highly20.when.單句改錯(cuò)1I think the room can s
10、erve a study room._2His work was high thought of by the critics._3Tome returned back to his pany on time as usual._4Scientists are in search for a cure for this serious disease._5The schoolbag was given back to the student when she proved that it was belonged to her._6There is no doubt whether we wi
11、ll succeed in designing the project._答案1serve后加as2.high改為highly3去掉back4.for改為of5去掉belonged前的was6.whether改為that.語(yǔ)法填空Shopping cart handles are the most bacteriainfested (滋生細(xì)菌) items among some monly used objects while doorknobs on public bathrooms are not as bad as might be expected, according to a su
12、rvey _1_ (conduct) in South Korea.The South Korea Consumer Protection Board tested six items that are monly handled _2_ the public and ran tests for their bacteria content. Shopping cart handles led the way with 1,100 colony forming units of bacteria per 10 sq cm (1.55 sq inches) followed by a mouse
13、 used on _3_ (puter) in Internet cafes, _4_ had an average of 690 colony forming units. “The reason why shopping cart handles had so much bacteria is _5_ the area is larger than the others and people have _6_ (much) space to place their hands, ” Kwon Youngil, an official at the consumer body, said b
14、y telephone. Hand straps _7_ buses were next with 380 units, followed by bathroom doorknobs at 340. Rounding out the list _8_(be) elevator buttons at 130 colony forming units and hand straps on subways at 86. The report released this week said _9_ (wash) hands with soap _10_ (remove) almost all of t
15、he bacteria.答案1conducted2.by3.puters4.which5.that6more7.on8.were9.washing10.removes.短文改錯(cuò)(2017宜春中學(xué)、豐城中學(xué)、樟樹(shù)中學(xué)、高安中學(xué)聯(lián)考)It was a brightly Sunday morning. Jim and Lily were excited so their father had bought a new house in the city center. After three months of decorate, the family was ready to move out t
16、he new house. The family was satisfying with the design of it. The walls painted blue. When Jim saw his new bed, he couldnt help shout with joy and started to jump on it. Lily put her books in the order when her mother was carefully cleaning the house. After dinner, the family go to bed, tired and c
17、ontent.答案It was a Sunday morning. Jim and Lily were excited their father had bought a new house in the city center. After three months of ， the family was ready to move the new house. The family was with the design of it. The walls painted blue. When Jim saw his new bed, he couldnt help with joy and
18、 started to jump on it. Lily put her books in order when her mother was carefully cleaning the house. After dinner, the family to bed, tired content.單元能力訓(xùn)練與技巧指導(dǎo).完形填空As everyone grows, they realize there will always be someone who is better.I learned this _1_ in the second year in high school.The sho
19、ck this experience brought was so great that I felt my _2_ was left on the side of the road for dead.That was all it took; one year and one person _3_ everything.Her name is Jenny.She was the girl who _4_ raised her hand and had useful ments about everything.When teachers needed challenging problems
20、 answered, they _5_ her.And if students needed _6_， they went looking for her.I didnt _7_ her, but I admit her presence annoyed me.In the first year, as a model student, I was the person everyone _8_ and all the teachers trusted.Then she came out of _9_！ We also had two classes _10_.There I got to s
21、ee what everybody thought of her.When an exam finished, it became a _11_ that she got the top grade and it didnt _12_ to my classmates whether I was right there, _13_ I also got excellent grades.They would cross a desert and _14_ her! I was left being denied my presence._15_， I felt like not trying
22、anymore.I stopped trying to put on a show because no one was _16_ anymore.Later, I volunteered at the graduation ceremony.She was called to make a(n) _17_ and discussed her difficulties.I realized all her hard work got her there, not her desire to _18_.It finally hit me that Jenny _19_ the attention
23、 she got.She showed me how big the world is and how _20_ a world I used to live in.Ill do my best because I know it will pay off.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。班上新來(lái)的一位同學(xué)讓“我”明白山外有山，人外有人。1A.lessonBcourseCplan Dexcuse解析：選A此處指的是文章首句提到的“they realize there will always be someone who is better”這個(gè)教訓(xùn)。2A.sympathy BtrustCres
24、pect Dpride解析：選D由第8空前的“a model student”和下文同學(xué)們對(duì)“我”的態(tài)度可知，自從班上有了這個(gè)優(yōu)秀的珍妮，“我”就尊嚴(yán)掃地了。3A.proved BrememberedCchanged Dchecked解析：選C由下一段的內(nèi)容可知，一個(gè)人在一年中改變了原來(lái)的一切。4A.only BstillCnever Dalways解析：選D由本空后的“had useful ments about everything”可知，她在課堂上總是踴躍舉手。5A.called on BinterruptedCsupported Dcared about解析：選A由上句的“had us
25、eful ments about everything”和本空前的“needed”可知，當(dāng)老師需要人來(lái)回答難題時(shí)，他們就會(huì)叫她。6A.friends BanswersCnews Dmoney解析：選B與上句構(gòu)成并列。當(dāng)學(xué)生們有問(wèn)題解答不出來(lái)時(shí)，他們會(huì)向珍妮請(qǐng)教。7A.hate BhurtCstop Dfollow解析：選A由本空后“but I admit .annoyed”可知，她搶了“我”的風(fēng)頭，“我”雖不恨她，但“我”承認(rèn)她的存在惹惱了“我”。8A.protected BnoticedCmissed Dserved解析：選B由本空前的“a model student”和本空后的“trust
26、ed”可知，“我”原來(lái)是學(xué)生們的楷模，大家的聚焦點(diǎn)在“我”這兒。9A.somewhere BeverywhereCnowhere Danywhere解析：選C由第3空前后的內(nèi)容可知，珍妮突然就出現(xiàn)了。10A.first BagainCalone Dtogether解析：選D由下句的“got to see”可知，我們?cè)谝黄鹕险n。11A.standard BchallengeCfact Dchance解析：選C本空后是所描述的一種狀況。12A.return BmatterChappen Doccur解析：選B由下句同學(xué)們的行為可知，“我”在不在場(chǎng)他們都覺(jué)得無(wú)所謂。13A.even if Bas i
27、fConce Dsince解析：選A由本空后的“also got excellent grades”可知，即使“我”也考了高分，同學(xué)們也無(wú)視“我”的存在。14A.ask BhelpCremind Dcontrol解析：選A由本空前的“cross”和第6空后的“l(fā)ooking for”可知，他們舍近求遠(yuǎn)地去問(wèn)她問(wèn)題。15A.Frightened BConfusedCBored DHeartbroken解析：選D由上幾句“我”遭遇的變化和本空后的“not trying anymore”可知，“我”很傷心。16A.laughing BchattingCwatching Dhosting解析：選C由第
28、15空前的“I was left being denied my presence”可知，沒(méi)有人再關(guān)注“我”了。17A.decision BattemptCspeech Dappointment解析：選C由本空后的“discussed”可知，在畢業(yè)典禮上，珍妮作了演講。18A.break up Bgive upCtake off Dshow off解析：選D由第16空前的“put on a show”和本空前的“hard work”可知，是努力學(xué)習(xí)才讓她成為了大伙兒的楷模，她并不是為了炫耀。19A.loved BdeservedCneeded Descaped解析：選B由上句的“hard wo
29、rk”可知，珍妮值得贏得大家的注意。20A.lonely BsmallCpeaceful Ddark解析：選B與本空前的“big”構(gòu)成對(duì)比，珍妮讓“我”明白世界很大，而“我”過(guò)去卻生活在很小的一個(gè)世界里。.語(yǔ)法填空Charles Dickens was born in 1812. When he was only 12 years old, he had to get a job in a factory _1_ (work) 12hour days, because his family, except himself, moved into a debtors prison. He har
30、dly made enough _2_ (buy) bread and rent a bed in an old room.Desperate, Charles father studied shorthand. When he received some money from a relative, he paid his debts _3_ got out of prison. He then got a job as a court reporter.Charles quit his job and went to school. Charles studied hard and lea
31、rned _4_ (speed). He also studied people, paying attention _5_ what they did and why they did it. After two years, he got a job as a reporter at Englands Houses of Parliament. Even though he found it _6_ (fascinate), he wondered why they didnt adopt laws to help poor people.Then one day Dickens deci
32、ded to wrote a story of _7_ (he) own. Every character seemed to be a little like someone _8_ he had known. Finally, one evening he published his story, under the pseudonym (筆名) Boz, at The Monthly Magazine office.The magazine _9_ (want) more and more stories by Boz, so Dickens wrote many stories abo
33、ut people such as David Copperfield and Oliver Twist. Folks around the world were fascinated by the people his _10_ (imagine) brought to life.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了狄更斯的生平和自我?jiàn)^斗的歷史。1workinghe與work之間是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且表示伴隨狀況，故填working。2to buy設(shè)空處作目的狀語(yǔ)，故填to buy。3and設(shè)空處前后為并列關(guān)系，故填and。4speedily設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞learned，需用副詞形式，故填
34、speedily。5topay attention to意為“關(guān)心，注意”。6fascinating設(shè)空處表示“極有吸引力的，迷人的”，故填fascinating。7his設(shè)空處與own意為“他自己的”。8who/that設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾someone，且在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，故填who/that。9wanted該句描述的是過(guò)去的事情，需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填wanted。10imagination設(shè)空處由物主代詞his修飾，需用名詞形式，故填imagination。.語(yǔ)法填空It has always been thought that alcohol causes people _1_ (pu
35、t) on weight because it contains a lot of sugar, _2_ new research suggests a glass a day could form part of a diet._3_ (look) at past studies, researchers have found that, while heavy drinkers do put on weight, light to moderate (適量的) alcohol intake, especially of wine, is _4_ (likely) to protect ag
36、ainst, rather than promote, weight gain.For now there is little evidence _5_ consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis _6_ (increase) ones risk of being fat.Whats more, a study three years ago suggested that a pound (化合物) _7_ (store) in red wine destroys fat cells.Boston Univ
37、ersitys Dr.Harvey Finkel, _8_ expert on alcohol research, agreed with most of the conclusions.His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking _9_ the risk of getting overweight.“Alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat.This p
38、rocess could explain the _10_ (differ) in its effects from those of other foods，” said Dr.Harvey Finkel.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。研究表明，輕度到中度飲酒，尤其是葡萄酒，更有可能預(yù)防而不是促進(jìn)體重增加。1to putcause sb.to do sth.意思是“使得某人做某事”。2but前后兩個(gè)分句在意義上是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but連接。3Looking“Looking at past studies”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)researchers與分詞動(dòng)作look之間是主謂關(guān)系。4mo
39、re likely這里是將輕度到中度飲酒與酗酒作比較，故用likely的比較級(jí)。5that“consuming small to . risk of being fat”是同位語(yǔ)從句，作evidence的同位語(yǔ)，解釋說(shuō)明evidence的具體內(nèi)容。6increases這里講述的是一般性道理，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)“consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。7stored“stored in red wine”是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾pound, 分詞動(dòng)作store與邏輯主語(yǔ)p
40、ound之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。8an“an expert on alcohol research”是“Dr.Harvey Finkel”的同位語(yǔ)，解釋說(shuō)明“Dr.Harvey Finkel”是一個(gè)什么樣的人。9on/uponeffect常與介詞on或upon搭配，表示“對(duì)的影響”。10difference(s)空格中所填單詞在句中作explain的賓語(yǔ)且前有定冠詞the，需用differ的名詞形式。.短文改錯(cuò)In recent years, great changes have been taken place in the way of munication in peoples life.In
41、past, people keep in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using public telephones.It used to taking several days to hear from each other, but now it takes only several minutes, even if they are in two differently countries.Almost everyone nowadays have their own mobile phones, with tha
42、t people can municate with each other almost at any place and at any time.Whats more, people have easy access with the Internet, which enables you to send and receive emails.With these changes, peoples pace of life has been quickened, but peoples work has been made more efficient.答案：第一句：去掉been第二句：pa
43、st前加the; keepkept第三句：takingtake; differentlydifferent第四句：havehas; thatwhich第五句：withto; youthem第六句：butand.書(shū)面表達(dá)假定你是李華，擅長(zhǎng)中國(guó)國(guó)畫(huà)，且多次獲獎(jiǎng)，最近創(chuàng)作了一幅作品。請(qǐng)你給負(fù)責(zé)下月舉辦青少年畫(huà)展的美國(guó)朋友Tom寫(xiě)一封信，請(qǐng)他展覽你的作品，要點(diǎn)包括：1寫(xiě)信目的；2.作品簡(jiǎn)介；3.期待回復(fù)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考范文：Dear Tom，How are you? I am happy to know you are in charge of a
44、teenager art exhibition next month.As you know, I am good at Chinese painting and some of my paintings have won prizes in China.Recently I pleted a new painting which is about an old man fishing on the river.When you observe the painting, you will be amazed at the beauty of Mother Nature and realize the importance of having a peaceful mind.I wonder if my painting could be displayed along with other works then.Attached you will find a photo of my painting.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours，
2022屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Cultural relics單元學(xué)案 新人教版必修2
