2019-2020學年高中英語 綜合過關(guān)檢測 新人教版選修9

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1、綜合過關(guān)檢測 (時間：120分鐘；滿分：150分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．Why does she suggest the travel by train? A．He’ll see more scenery. B．It’s cheaper. C．Planes are unsafe. 2．What are these two people t

2、alking about? A．Clothes to wear. B．A lightweight shirt. C．The warm weather. 3．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Boss and secretary. C．Clerk and guest. 4．When can the woman get the computer? A．On Friday. B．On Thursday. C．Half an hour later. 5．Where d

3、id the man put his camera? A．By the tower. B．On the steps. C．In his car. 第二節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．What does the woman do? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A singer. 7．W

4、hat does the man suggest the woman do? A．Apologize to Raj and ask him for help. B．Find someone who knows Indian music online. C．Talk to Raj and ask him to stop making fun of her. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8．When did ballet start? A．In the early 1600s. B．In the late 1600s. C．In the early 1700s. 9．What

5、 was the rule when ballet was first performed? A．Only men were allowed to dance. B．Dancers had to dance on their toes. C．Only women were allowed to dance. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．When will the man arrive at the restaurant? A．At 8：30 p．m. B．At 9：00 p．m. C．At 9：30 p．m. 11．What does the man ask fo

6、r? A．A table at the corner. B．A table by the window. C．A table far from the kitchen. 12．What does the man’s wife like? A．Eating delicious food. B．Eating in a quiet place. C．Having a bird’s-eye view. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．Why does the man give up his job as a gardener? A．Because flowers make

7、 him feel bad. B．Because he wants to get more money. C．Because he wants to find a relaxing job. 14．What does the man do? A．He is a shop assistant. B．He is a part-time teacher. C．He is a university student. 15．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Relativ

8、es. 16．What jobs did the man do in the past? A．A gardener and a cook. B．A shop assistant and a part-time teacher. C．A construction worker and a driver. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．How many tips does the speaker provide? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 18．How many windows at least should be open for fresh

9、 air? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 19．Which of the following should be carried for your pet on your trip? A．A fan. B．Its toys. C．Its clothes. 20．What can we learn from the text? A．Pets should not be allowed to jump against seats. B．We should practice our pets to push open the door. C．Pets don’t li

10、ke to bark in places where a lot of people gather. 答案：1－5.AACCB　6－10.BAAAA　11－15.BCACB　16－20.BCBBA 聽力材料 (Text 1) M：I’m planning to go to New Mexico. W：Why not take the train？You’ll see more scenery than from a plane.① (Text 2) W：What kind of dress are you looking for？　 M：Since it’s getting w

11、armer this time of the year, I want something lightweight.② What do you think would be the best? (Text 3) W：I’d like a room for myself and my husband. M：For how many nights? W：We’ll stay three nights. M：Two people for three nights, fine. I’ll give you Room 302.③ (Text 4) W：Can we get the comp

12、uter before Friday? M：It depends. If it is less than 10 kilometers, we can deliver it on Thursday. W：But my office is just at the corner of the street. M：OK. I am sure you can get it in half an hour then.④ (Text 5) M：Oh, no, I haven’t got my camera. W：But you used it just now to take a photogr

13、aph at the tower. M：Oh, I remembered. I put it on the stairs while I put on my coat.⑤ W：OK, let’s draw it back quickly. It might still be there. (Text 6) M：You have been sitting in front of the computer the whole day. W：I know it’s not good for me.But I must finish my school paper within a week

14、.⑥ M：What is it about? W：Indian music.I know nothing about Indian music，so I have to do a lot of research online. M：Why not ask Raj for help？He is from India.He must know a lot about Indian music. W：But he doesn’t like me. M：Why? W：It’s my fault.I make fun of him sometimes. M：That’s rude.I th

15、ink you should apologize to him.He is a good boy.I’m sure he’ll accept your apology and help you.⑦ W：I’ll call him tonight. (Text 7) M：You seem to like ballet a lot.You must know a lot about ballet. W：Well，yes，I do. M：When did it start? W：It was first performed in Italy in the early 1600s.⑧It

16、was brought to France in the time of Catherine de Medici and became a favorite with King Louis XIV. M：Is it true that in the early times only men were allowed to dance? W：Yes.⑨Women first danced in a ballet in 1681. M：I have an interesting question.Do male dancers have to dance on their toes too?

17、 W：No.Only the lady dancers dance on their toes.A dancer is usually at least 12-year-old before she begins to dance on her toes. M：I think the male dancers must be very strong，or they wouldn’t be able to lift the lady dancers into the air. W：That’s right. M：You really do know a lot about ballet.

18、Do you want to be a professional ballet dancer? W：No.I studied ballet just because I want to look more elegant. (Text 8) W：Hello！This is Modern Restaurant.What can I do for you? M：Hello！I want to know what time you will open this evening. W：We open at 6：00 p．m. and close at 11：00 p．m. M：Well，I

19、’d like to order a table for four. W：OK.When would you like your order，sir? M：In about four and a half hours from now.　 W：Hmm，it’s 4：00 p．m. now.⑩OK.May I have your name，please? M：David Smith.By the way，any chance of a table by the window？?My wife loves to have a bird’s-eye view.?It is her forty

20、-second birthday today. W：I see，Mr.Smith. M：Thank you very much. (Text 9) W：What can I do for you，sir？? M：I’m looking for a job. W：What kind of job do you want? M：I have no idea.I used to be a gardener，but the flowers made me sneeze.?Can you give me some advice about what job I should take?

21、W：Yes，of course.But first of all，I must know more information about you.You’re a university graduate，aren’t you? M：No，I haven’t graduated from university yet.?But I took many kinds of part-time jobs in the past. W：What other jobs did you do in the past? M：Well，I worked as a shop assistant for hal

22、f a year and a part-time teacher for one year.? W：Hmm，I see.I will try to help you find a suitable job soon. M：Thank you very much. (Text 10) Here are some tips and tricks，while traveling with your pets，to make the trip something to remember and to make sure that everyone has a good time. Keep

23、in mind that pets can suffer from heatstroke when left in a small enclosed space，so at least two open windows are necessary for fresh air.?Remember to park in the shade. Stop pets from pushing open the door and jumping against seats and people.? At the hotel，you should request a room at the end of

24、 the hall and away from where people gather.The quieter the room，the fewer barks to worry about. Be sure to carry a copy of your pets’health certificate and their food and toys！? Do not let your pets put their head out of a moving vehicle；this can lead to eye injuries. 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共

25、15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A One day the employees of a large company in St Louis, Missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door.The sign said, “Yesterday the person who has been hindering(阻礙) your growth in this company passed aw

26、ay. We invite you to join the funeral(葬禮) in the room that has been prepared in the gym.” At first everyone was sad to hear that one of their colleagues had died, but after a while they started getting curious about who this person might be. The excitement grew as the employees arrived at the gym

27、to pay their last respect. Everyone wondered, “Who is this person that was hindering my progress? Well，at least he’s no longer here.” One by one the employees got closer to the coffin(棺材) and when they looked inside it they became speechless.They stood over the coffin, shocked and in silence, as if

28、 someone had touched the deepest part of their souls. There was a mirror inside the coffin: Everyone who looked inside it could see himself.There was also a sign next to the mirror that said, “There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person who can r

29、evolutionize (徹底改變) your life. You are the only person who can influence your happiness, your realization and your success.You are the only person who can help yourself. Your life does not change when your family change, when your friends change, when your boss changes, and when your company change

30、s. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go beyond your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. 21．The writer’s purpose of writing the article is to tell us that________． A．the harder we work，the more successful we will become B．our work and

31、life are closely connected with others C．changing our lives is down to us D．we will have a better future if people do not hinder our development C　解析：寫作意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段Your life changes when YOU change, when you go beyond your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for

32、 your life.可推斷出作者寫這篇文章的目的是想告訴我們生活的改變是由我們自己決定的。 22．People were speechless when they looked inside the coffin because________． A．there was nothing but a mirror inside B．they could see their own souls inside C．their closest colleague lay inside D．what was inside told a great truth D　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五

33、段內(nèi)容可知，這里的意思是指當他們向棺材內(nèi)看時，無言以對，因為棺材內(nèi)的東西告訴了他們一個偉大的事實。 23．What can we conclude from the article? A．The employees went to the gym to join the funeral. B．The lesson the employees learned would influence them greatly. C．The employees’ lives depended on the attitude of their boss. D．The employees got an

34、gry after the funeral. B　解析：推理判斷題。棺材內(nèi)的東西告訴了我們一個偉大的事實，所以從文章可以推斷出員工學到的這一課將會對他們產(chǎn)生巨大的影響。 B The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth , is of great importance to African ecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)). Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environme

35、nt. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna(大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting_the_terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat. It is the elephant’s great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an imp

36、ortant builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and under-bushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African

37、 savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters. Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling

38、 down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well. What worries scientists now is that the Afri

39、can elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem. 24．What is the passage mainly about? A．Disappearance of African elephants. B

40、．Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants. C．The effect of African elephants’ search for food. D．The eating habit of African elephants. C　解析：主旨大意題。往往文章的第一段和最后一段都是透露文章主旨的地方，而本文正是這樣。我們從這兩段可以讀出，這篇文章主要講了非洲象尋找食物所帶來的影響，所以應(yīng)該選擇C。 25．What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms”(Para.

41、1) most probably mean? A．Fixing the time. B．Worsening the state. C．Improving the quality. D．Deciding the conditions. D　解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上半句和畫線部分后的existence for millions of other animals可知答案。 26．What do we know about the open spaces in the passage? A．They result from the destruction of rain forests

42、. B．They provide food mainly for African elephants. C．They are home to many endangered animals. D．They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds. D　解析：細節(jié)理解題。open spaces出現(xiàn)在文中的第二段的第三句和第四句。從第四句中我們可以得知這樣的空地很容易吸引各種各樣的食草動物，所以選擇D。 27．The passage is developed mainly by________． A．showi

43、ng the effect and then explaining the causes B．pointing out similarities and differences C．describing the changes in space order D．giving examples A　解析：推理判斷題。通讀文章可知，這篇文章是先講述大象尋找食物所帶來的影響，然后解釋原因，所以要選擇A。 C Golden lion tamarins(金頭獅狨) are part of the monkey family.These small creatures live in t

44、hick forests in Brazil, South America.They travel in small groups in search of food.They hide and sleep in the hollow(洞) of a tree.They take very good care of their babies. Even the male tamarin takes a strong interest in feeding and raising the young ones.Unfortunately, the forests in which they li

45、ve are being cut down for farming and they are also caught and sold as pets.There are only about one hundred tamarins left. The European otter(水獺) lives all around Europe.It has soft, brown fur on its body. It is almost 75cm long. Its tail is half as long as its body. Its head is flat and broad.It

46、has small and round ears. It can close its ears and nostrils(鼻孔) when it dives in the water. It has short, strong legs with web bed feet. Loss of habitat is a threat to the European otter. It is also hunted for its fur. Orangutan(猩猩) is a long-armed, red-furred animal that lives in the warm, wet fo

47、rests on the islands of Bomeo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia.It looks like a man in many ways. So it is named orangutan, which means “man of the woods”. Orangutans are in danger only because of people. People are cutting down the forests where they live and hunting orangutans. The hunters kill the mo

48、thers and sell the babies to zoos. But most babies die because the hunters don’t know how to take care of them. Giant pandas live in the forests of China and they are in danger. They eat only one kind of food—bamboo shoots(竹筍). But there are not always enough bamboo plants to be found.Every hundred

49、 years the bamboo plants produce seeds and die. It then takes several years for the seeds to grow. By the time the plants are big enough to eat, many giant pandas have already died of hunger. 28．What do we learn about golden lion tamarins? A．They usually search for food alone. B．Males seldom look

50、 after the young. C．They are hardly seen when they are asleep. D．They can be easily seen because they are big. C　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的They hide and sleep in the hollow(洞) of a tree.可推斷金頭獅狨睡覺的時候不容易被發(fā)現(xiàn)。 29．European otters are hunted mainly because________． A．people like keeping them as pets B．hunters

51、want their meat C．zoos want to keep them D．they have valuable fur D　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的It is also hunted for its fur.可知歐洲水獺被獵人捕殺是因為它們的皮毛很值錢。 30．What is the biggest threat to giant pandas in China? A．They have only one choice of food. B．Hunters don’t know how to look after the babies. C．They canno

52、t move fast to look for food. D．The forests where they live are being cut down. A　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的They eat only one kind of food—bamboo shoots(竹筍)．But there are not always enough bamboo plants to be found.可知對大熊貓而言，最大的威脅主要是它們只吃一種食物，沒有別的選擇。 31．The four paragraphs above are most probably taken from a

53、n article about________． A．things we can do to protect wild animals B．the effect of human activities on nature C．the living habits of some wild animals D．endangered animals in the wild D　解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，這四種動物都是瀕臨滅絕的動物，故可推斷以上幾段來源于一篇關(guān)于瀕臨滅絕的動物的文章。 D Foxes have become a part of life in Britain’s

54、urban areas.They are striking creatures but they are also dangerous.Three years ago, twin baby girls Isabella and Lola Koupparis were left with arm and face injuries after they were attacked by a fox while they were sleeping at their home. Last week, a four-week-old baby boy Denny Dolan was bitten b

55、y a fox which entered his home. After gaining access to the home through the front door, the fox pulled the baby down from the sofa and tried to drag him outside, biting him and almost severing(割斷) his finger. Although fox attacks on humans are still very rare, they will become more common if we do

56、n’t change our behavior towards these increasingly fearless animals. It is humans rather than foxes that are responsible for rising fox attacks on humans. On the one hand, people who love foxes treat these wild animals like pets, leaving food out for foxes, feeding them from their hands, and even i

57、nviting foxes into their home.The result is that the fox is more brazen(厚顏無恥的) and less inclined to avoid us. It is those people who feed foxes that cause foxes to lose their fear of humans. However, as long as they have a healthy fear of humans, they won’t bother humans. On the other hand, foxes h

58、ave moved into cities for lack of resources in rural areas. We take away their natural habitat to build more houses and factories. Foxes have no choice but to live and search for food in the city. If they live in the forest, no fox attack will happen. We have to learn to share the earth with animal

59、s and let foxes return to their natural habitat.We also have to learn to look upon foxes as wild animals. We have to remember that they are instinctive killers, efficient and silent with only one purpose—kill to eat.We must certainly not intervene them, even when they look starved.They are hungry fo

60、r a reason. The hunger will force them to hunt for rabbits and other animals instead of waiting for food at your door. 32．We can learn from the passage that________． A．it is common for people to spot foxes in British cities B．it is very difficult for people to raise foxes as pets C．it is common

61、for foxes to attack a child in Britain’s urban areas D．it is very dangerous for foxes to live in Britain’s urban areas A　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Foxes have become a part of life in Britain’s urban areas.”可知，在英國城市里見到狐貍很普遍。 33．Why do more and more foxes flood into cities? A．Because urban people love the

62、 cute animal. B．Because foxes lack natural resources in the forest. C．Because no houses are built for them in the forest. D．Because their habitats are occupied by other animals. B　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“On the other hand，foxes have moved into cities for lack of resources in rural areas.”可知，狐貍涌入城市的原因是

63、它們在郊區(qū)缺少生存的資源。 34．We can learn from the passage that the author________． A．is very cruel to foxes B．is a wild animal lover C．is concerned about foxes D．is against feeding foxes D　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可以看出作者是反對給狐貍喂食的。 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．It is humans rather than foxes that are

64、 to blame for the rising fox attacks on humans. B．People in cities must certainly not feed foxes，even when they look starved. C．Human beings have to learn to live in harmony with wild animals in cities. D．Foxes in British cities are striking creatures so they are also dangerous animals. A　解析：主旨大

65、意題。本文主要說明了狐貍傷人事件增多的現(xiàn)象并分析了其原因，最后得出結(jié)論：人類要為增多的狐貍傷人事件負全責。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Curling(冰壺) is a winter sport played on ice. Therefore，it’s most popular in northern countries like Canada. Curling is played in the U．S.A. by about 15，000 people. 36.________ Sco

66、ttish winters were long and there were few forms of entertainment. So people began making a sport out of sliding heavy stones on the frozen lakes. The game spread, and in the 1700s curling clubs formed. Then Scottish soldiers brought it to North America. 37．________ Men, women, and children often compete on the same team, if they can slide a forty-pound stone down the ice! Both teams slide their stones toward the same goal. After all 16 stones have been cast, the team whose stone has slid clos