2020高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題5 動詞與動詞短語(1)限時訓(xùn)練

專題限時訓(xùn)練(五)　[動詞與動詞短語(一)](　　)1. After the meeting，I ________ to write a report on our next term’s work.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A．set about B．made off withC．set out D．set off(　　)2. If you do not feel well，you should not ________ going to the doctor.A．pica out B．give offC．put off D．make out(　　)3. It is said that this bridge has ________ for more than three centuries.A．a(chǎn)ppeared B．risen C．born D．existed(　　)4. They will ________ the applications and pick out the best.A．look round B．look throughC．look on D．look down on(　　)5. We must ________ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.A．keep in mind B．keep up withC．keep in touch D．keep to ourselves(　　)6. You failed in the final examination last term. You have to work harder to________ the class.A．come across B．lie behindC．go with D．catch up with(　　)7. I think the car will ________ till we get to the village.A．hold on B．go in forC．hold out D．hold up(　　)8. More quickly than anyone could have imagined，East Germany is being ________ in the western market economy.A．a(chǎn)bsorbed B．followedC．caught D．changed(　　)9. My English teacher ________ my home the day before yesterday.A．called on B．called atC．dropped in D．called for(　　)10. The museum is ________ in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.A．blocked B．basedC．occupied D．located(　　)11. If traffic moves at low speeds，the number of accidents is ________.A．pulled back B．cut downC．turned down D．put away(　　)12. Nowadays too many people are________ their eyes ________ trade.A．turning；on B．fixing；toC．turning；to D．fixing；at(　　)13.We had a good many anxious moments，but everything ________ all right in the end.A．turned down B．turned onC．turned out D．turned to(　　)14. Readers can ________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A．get over B．get inC．get along D．get through(　　)15. Twenty people were expected，but only ten ________.A．turned round B．turned upC．turned out D．turned to(　　)16. His obvious changes in character were ________ by a number of unfortunate incidents in life.A．brought about B．brought upC．brought to D．brought away(　　)17. Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production ________ family farms or business employing fewer than six people.A．made from B．kept fromC．got from D．came from(　　)18. The period ________ dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six.A．referred to B．kept toC．got to D．given to(　　)19. — What did she ________ so much money?—Nothing but a necklace made of glass.A．spend on B．pay forC．buy for D．sell to(　　)20. If we ________，we can realize the progress we have made.A．turn back B．look backC．a(chǎn)nswer back D．move back專題限時訓(xùn)練(五)1. C　set out和set about都有“開始，著手”的意思，set out后跟不定式，set about后跟動名詞作賓語。

2. C　句意：如果你感到不舒服，你就不該推遲去看醫(yī)生put off 在這里是“拖延，延期”的意思pick out 意思是“挑選出”；give off 意思是“釋放，發(fā)出(氣體氣味等)”；make out “制定出，辨認(rèn)出”，因此其他答案不合題意3. D　appear和rise都是瞬間性動詞，不可以接一段時間作狀語4. B　look round意思是“環(huán)顧”；look through既有“瀏覽”的意思，又有“仔細(xì)審查”的意思，在本題中取其后者；look on意思是“看待”；look down on 意思是“輕視，看不起”5. A　keep in mind意思是“記住”，空格后的that 從句為賓語從句6. D　catch up with sb.意思是“趕上某人”come across 意思是“偶然碰上”因此其他答案不合題意7. C　hold out 在這里是“支持，維持”的意思，如：How long will the enemy’s food supplies hold out? hold up 意思是“舉起，支撐，阻擋，搶劫”因此D不合題意8. A　absorb在這里是“并入”的意思，其他答案不合題意。

9. B　call on, call at, drop in 都有“拜訪，走訪”之意call on的賓語是人，call at 的賓語是某個地方，drop in 是不及物動詞短語，后跟賓語時必須加上on (后跟人)或at (跟地點)10. D　block 有“阻塞”的意思；base意思是“建立在……基礎(chǔ)上”，后跟介詞on; occupy意思是“占據(jù)，占領(lǐng)”；locate 用其系表結(jié)構(gòu)be located in，意思是“位于”11. B　cut down在這里是“減少”的意思pull back 有“拖回”的意思；turn down 意思是“拒絕，翻下，調(diào)低”；put away 意思是“放好，把……保存好”12. C　turn…to…在這里意思是“把……轉(zhuǎn)向……”可以說 fix one’s eyes on (upon) sth. , 因此B、D為搭配錯誤13. C　turn out 在這里意思是“變得，證明是，結(jié)果是”，為連系動詞；turn down意思是“調(diào)小，拒絕”；turn on 意思是“打開”；turn to 意思是“參考，轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于”14. C　get over 意思是“爬過，克服，熬過、恢復(fù)”，get in “進入，插入，收獲”，get along 意思是“進展，進行，相處”；get through 意思是“通過(議案等)，到達，打通(電話)”等。

本句的意思是“不必知道每個單詞的確切含義，讀者就可進行得十分順利15. B　“期望來二十人，但只有十人來了turn up 在這里是“出現(xiàn)，露面”的意思16. A　bring about 在這里的意思是“產(chǎn)生”bring up意思是“教育，撫養(yǎng)”；bring to意思是“恢復(fù)，使停下”因此其他答案不合題意17. D　come from表示“來源于”18. D　given to dance classes為過去分詞短語作后置定語，相當(dāng)于that was given to dance classes, 意思是“分給舞蹈課的時間”19. A　從下句的答語我們可以看出，第一人問“她花這么多錢做什么？”表示花費的幾個動詞的搭配是這樣的：sb. spend some money on sth.; sb. pay some money for sth.; sb. buy sth. with some money，在本句中，so much money作spend的賓語，what作on 的賓語，因此A為正確答案20. B　look back在這里是“回顧”的意思， turn back有“轉(zhuǎn)身”的意思，因此B為正確答案。