2020高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題5 動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞短語(1)限時(shí)訓(xùn)練

專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(五)動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞短語(一)()1. After the meeting，I _ to write a report on our next terms work.Aset about Bmade off withCset out Dset off()2. If you do not feel well，you should not _ going to the doctor.Apica out Bgive offCput off Dmake out()3. It is said that this bridge has _ for more than three centuries.Aappeared Brisen Cborn Dexisted()4. They will _ the applications and pick out the best.Alook round Blook throughClook on Dlook down on()5. We must _ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.Akeep in mind Bkeep up withCkeep in touch Dkeep to ourselves()6. You failed in the final examination last term. You have to work harder to_ the class.Acome across Blie behindCgo with Dcatch up with()7. I think the car will _ till we get to the village.Ahold on Bgo in forChold out Dhold up()8. More quickly than anyone could have imagined，East Germany is being _ in the western market economy.Aabsorbed BfollowedCcaught Dchanged()9. My English teacher _ my home the day before yesterday.Acalled on Bcalled atCdropped in Dcalled for()10. The museum is _ in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.Ablocked BbasedCoccupied Dlocated()11. If traffic moves at low speeds，the number of accidents is _.Apulled back Bcut downCturned down Dput away()12. Nowadays too many people are_ their eyes _ trade.Aturning；on Bfixing；toCturning；to Dfixing；at()13.We had a good many anxious moments，but everything _ all right in the end.Aturned down Bturned onCturned out Dturned to()14. Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.Aget over Bget inCget along Dget through()15. Twenty people were expected，but only ten _.Aturned round Bturned upCturned out Dturned to()16. His obvious changes in character were _ by a number of unfortunate incidents in life.Abrought about Bbrought upCbrought to Dbrought away()17. Some eighty years ago three­quarters of American production _ family farms or business employing fewer than six people.Amade from Bkept fromCgot from Dcame from()18. The period _ dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six.Areferred to Bkept toCgot to Dgiven to()19. What did she _ so much money?Nothing but a necklace made of glass.Aspend on Bpay forCbuy for Dsell to()20. If we _，we can realize the progress we have made.Aturn back Blook backCanswer back Dmove back專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(五)1. Cset out和set about都有“開始，著手”的意思，set out后跟不定式，set about后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。2. C句意：如果你感到不舒服，你就不該推遲去看醫(yī)生。put off 在這里是“拖延，延期”的意思。pick out 意思是“挑選出”；give off 意思是“釋放，發(fā)出(氣體氣味等)”；make out “制定出，辨認(rèn)出”，因此其他答案不合題意。3. Dappear和rise都是瞬間性動(dòng)詞，不可以接一段時(shí)間作狀語。4. Blook round意思是“環(huán)顧”；look through既有“瀏覽”的意思，又有“仔細(xì)審查”的意思，在本題中取其后者；look on意思是“看待”；look down on 意思是“輕視，看不起”。5. Akeep in mind意思是“記住”，空格后的that 從句為賓語從句。6. Dcatch up with sb.意思是“趕上某人”。come across 意思是“偶然碰上”。因此其他答案不合題意。7. Chold out 在這里是“支持，維持”的意思，如：How long will the enemys food supplies hold out? hold up 意思是“舉起，支撐，阻擋，搶劫”。因此D不合題意。8. Aabsorb在這里是“并入”的意思，其他答案不合題意。9. Bcall on, call at, drop in 都有“拜訪，走訪”之意。call on的賓語是人，call at 的賓語是某個(gè)地方，drop in 是不及物動(dòng)詞短語，后跟賓語時(shí)必須加上on (后跟人)或at (跟地點(diǎn))。10. Dblock 有“阻塞”的意思；base意思是“建立在基礎(chǔ)上”，后跟介詞on; occupy意思是“占據(jù)，占領(lǐng)”；locate 用其系表結(jié)構(gòu)be located in，意思是“位于”。11. Bcut down在這里是“減少”的意思。pull back 有“拖回”的意思；turn down 意思是“拒絕，翻下，調(diào)低”；put away 意思是“放好，把保存好”。12. Cturnto在這里意思是“把轉(zhuǎn)向”?？梢哉f fix ones eyes on (upon) sth. , 因此B、D為搭配錯(cuò)誤。13. Cturn out 在這里意思是“變得，證明是，結(jié)果是”，為連系動(dòng)詞；turn down意思是“調(diào)小，拒絕”；turn on 意思是“打開”；turn to 意思是“參考，轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于”。14. Cget over 意思是“爬過，克服，熬過、恢復(fù)”，get in “進(jìn)入，插入，收獲”，get along 意思是“進(jìn)展，進(jìn)行，相處”；get through 意思是“通過(議案等)，到達(dá)，打通(電話)”等。本句的意思是“不必知道每個(gè)單詞的確切含義，讀者就可進(jìn)行得十分順利?！?5. B“期望來二十人，但只有十人來了?！眛urn up 在這里是“出現(xiàn)，露面”的意思。16. Abring about 在這里的意思是“產(chǎn)生”。bring up意思是“教育，撫養(yǎng)”；bring to意思是“恢復(fù)，使停下”。因此其他答案不合題意。17. Dcome from表示“來源于”。18. Dgiven to dance classes為過去分詞短語作后置定語，相當(dāng)于that was given to dance classes, 意思是“分給舞蹈課的時(shí)間”。19. A從下句的答語我們可以看出，第一人問“她花這么多錢做什么？”表示花費(fèi)的幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的搭配是這樣的：sb. spend some money on sth.; sb. pay some money for sth.; sb. buy sth. with some money，在本句中，so much money作spend的賓語，what作on 的賓語，因此A為正確答案。20. Blook back在這里是“回顧”的意思， turn back有“轉(zhuǎn)身”的意思，因此B為正確答案。