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1、鄂爾多斯專(zhuān)版,第 11 課時(shí) Modules 4-5 (八下),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,illness,worse,worse,healthy,well,well,activity,sleepy,fought,fought,heroes,humorous,led,invention,inventor,creation,personal,satisfied/satisfying,daily,owner,weak,fitter,creative,fittest,took,taken,copies,led,leder,artist,perhaps,take sb. s temperat
2、ure,in excellent condition,catch/have a cold,take part (in sth.),all over,fast food,too much/many,feel awful,cant help doing sth.,win the heart of sb.,make a mess,in the 1980s/1980s,be popular with,ones own,ever since,take/do/get exercise,three times a day,in the last/past three days,from time to ti
3、me,as well as,teach sb.a lesson/teach a lesson to sb./give sb. a lesson,expect to do sth./look forward to doing sth.,with a smile on ones face,be harmful to/do harm to,in more than fifty languages,laugh at sb.,stomach ache,How long,been like,too,harmful to,to do,Its time to,cant help laughing,mind,b
4、orrow,【點(diǎn)撥】 fight既可作動(dòng)詞, 又可作名詞。常用短語(yǔ)如下: fight for 為而戰(zhàn)斗 fight against 與作斗爭(zhēng) fight with sb.同某人并肩作戰(zhàn) have a fight with sb.與某人打架, fightv. (fought; fought) 與戰(zhàn)斗n.戰(zhàn)斗;斗爭(zhēng),【典例】 根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 是時(shí)候采取措施治理污染了。 Its time to take steps to pollution.,fight against, expectv.期盼;等待,【點(diǎn)撥】 expect的用法,【拓展】 expect的名詞為expectation
5、。,【典例】 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)I think everyone expects (see) something enjoyable in the world. (2)Those who went to the dance last weekend were almost young people. Well, its not out of my (expect).,to see,expectation, ownadj.自己的,【點(diǎn)撥】 own常和形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格連用, 即ones own, 意為“某人自己的”, on ones own 相當(dāng)于by oneself
6、或alone, 意為“獨(dú)自地;靠自己地”, 在句中作狀語(yǔ);of ones own 意為“屬于某人自己的”, 在句中作定語(yǔ)。 Where is your own dictionary? 你自己的詞典在哪兒呢? He has a house of his own, and he built the house on his own last year. 他有一棟屬于自己的房子, 這棟房子是去年他獨(dú)自建的。,【拓展】 (1)own還可作動(dòng)詞, 意為“擁有”。 He owns three companies. 他擁有三家公司。 (2)owner主人 Do you know who is the own
7、er of the car?你知道這輛車(chē)的主人是誰(shuí)?,【典例】一句多譯 她從前常常獨(dú)自坐著看書(shū)。 (1)She used to sit and read. (2)She used to sit and read. (3)She used to sit and read.,on her own,by herself,alone,【點(diǎn)撥】這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)都意為“患感冒”, 區(qū)別如下:, catch a cold/have a cold,【典例】 根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) “你感冒多久了?”“我昨晚感冒的?！?How long have you a cold? I a cold last nigh
8、t.,had,caught, join/join in/take part in/attend,【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) (1)到目前為止, 50多個(gè)國(guó)家加入了亞洲基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投資銀行。 Over fifty countries the AIIB so far. (2)我可以參加這個(gè)討論嗎? May I the discussion?,have joined,join in, for/since,【典例】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子 I have (離開(kāi)) my hometown for a long time.I really miss it.,been away from, at fi
9、rst/first of all/above all,First of all, you are supposed to quit smoking. 首先, 你應(yīng)該戒煙。 Above all, we must have a healthy mind. 最重要的是, 我們必須擁有健康的思想。,【典例】 選短語(yǔ)填空 (Above all/At first), the Internet was only used by the government.But now its widely used in every field.,At first, in 1980/in the 1980s,【典例】選
10、詞填空 About three fifths of the students in our class were born in the (1990/1990s).,1990s, I arrive at work with a smile on my face. 我面帶微笑開(kāi)始工作。,【點(diǎn)撥】 with a smile on my face是“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu), 在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可由形容詞、副詞、分詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或不定式等來(lái)充當(dāng)。 The teacher came in with a book in his hand.(伴隨狀語(yǔ))這位老師走進(jìn)來(lái)了, 手里拿
11、著一本書(shū)。,【拓展】 with的含義:,【典例】 (1)用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 To keep the room warmer, the young man left with the doors and the windows (close). (2)根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 因?yàn)榕潞?我晚上睡覺(jué)經(jīng)常開(kāi)著臥室的燈。 I often sleep the bedroom light because I am afraid of the dark.,closed,with,on, Its time to watch a cartoon. 到看卡通片的時(shí)間了。,【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全
12、句子(每空一詞) 到我們聽(tīng)天氣預(yù)報(bào)的時(shí)間了。 Its time to the weather report.,for us to listen,【點(diǎn)撥】 Its time (for sb.) to do sth.=Its time for sth.意為“該是(某人)做某事的時(shí)間了”。 Its time for us to go to school.我們上學(xué)的時(shí)間到了。 Its time for sleep.該睡覺(jué)了。,Do you mind if I borrow your book? 你介意我借你的書(shū)嗎?,【點(diǎn)撥】 Do you mind if?意為“你介意嗎?”, 用來(lái)禮貌地征求別人的許可
13、。其同義結(jié)構(gòu)為“Would you mind if?”對(duì)此句型進(jìn)行回答時(shí), 若表示“不介意”, 常用“Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.”等;若表示“介意”, 常用“Im sorry, but I do./Sorry, youd better not.”等。 Do/Would you mind if I open the window? 你介意我打開(kāi)窗戶嗎?,【拓展】 Do/Would you mind doing sth.?意為“請(qǐng)你做某事好嗎?”, 用于禮貌地要求某人做某事。 Do/Would you mind opening the doo
14、r? 請(qǐng)你打開(kāi)門(mén)好嗎?,【典例】 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Would you mind not (sing) now? Its already midnight. Sorry, I wont.,singing,I cant help laughing when I watch them! 看到他們的時(shí)候我就忍不住發(fā)笑!,【點(diǎn)撥】 cant help doing sth.意為“忍不住做某事”。 She couldnt help crying when hearing the exciting news. 當(dāng)聽(tīng)到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息時(shí), 她忍不住哭了。,【拓展】 cant help to do
15、 sth.不能幫忙做某事 Im so busy and I cant help to do the dishes.我太忙了, 所以不能幫忙洗餐具。,【典例】 根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 這是一個(gè)如此搞笑的表演, 以至于人們禁不住笑了又笑。 It was such a funny show that people again and again.,couldnt help laughing,He keeps fighting bad people. 他一直與壞人作斗爭(zhēng)。,【拓展】 keep作動(dòng)詞, 常見(jiàn)用法如下: (1)“keep sb./sth.+adj.” 意為“使某人/某物處于某種狀
16、態(tài)”。 Keep your hands clean.手要保持干凈。 (2)keep sb.doing sth.意為“讓某人一直做某事”。 Im sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.對(duì)不起, 讓你久等了。 (3)“keep+adj.”意為“保持”。 Its very important for us to keep healthy.保持健康對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。,【點(diǎn)撥】 keep doing sth.意為“一直做某事”。 The little baby kept crying all night.那個(gè)嬰兒哭了一夜。,【典例】 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形
17、式填空 If you want to be a good presenter, you should keep (work) hard.,working,.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式完成句子,1.Its very late.Its time for them goodbye. 2.AliPay, named by foreigners as one of the new “great ”of China, saves us the trouble of carrying wallets. 3.Im sorry.I didnt mean to keep you for such a long t
18、ime. 4.He couldnt help when he heard the bad news. 5.Sometimes, its hard for the workers to find the of the things in the lost and found office.,to say,inventions,waiting,crying,owners,6.The children cant wait their presents on Christmas Day. 7.Thousands of volunteers will be needed for the big even
19、t in Ordos.Would you mind them? 8.He had to go to the cinema on own because the rest were busy. 9.The football match has been on for 30 minutes.Were expecting its final result. 10.He keeps healthy by exercise every day.,to open,joining,his,to hear,taking,.根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 1.這位老師和她的學(xué)生們已經(jīng)看過(guò)兩次關(guān)于丁丁的卡通片。
20、 The teacher with her students the cartoon about Tintin twice. 2.八個(gè)國(guó)家參加了2018年青島“上合峰會(huì)”。 Eight countries the 2018 SCO Summit in Qingdao. 3.鄂爾多斯以它宜人的氣候贏得了游客的心。 Ordos has tourists for its comfortable climate. 4.我父親入黨已經(jīng)50年了。 It fifty years since my father the Party. 5.他倆都期待通過(guò)駕照考試。 them expect the driving
21、 test.,has watched,took part in,won the hearts of,has been,joined,Both of,to pass,.2019原創(chuàng) 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)) A: Hows it going, Sally? B: 1. My maths has improved a lot and I got a good mark in the last exam. A: Good news. 2. B: Im reading something about Stephen Hawking, a great scient
22、ist. A: 3. B: I think he is brave, hard-working and successful.,A,D,B,A: I think so. Have you read his most famous book A Brief History of Time? B: 4. And I plan to read it once more. I know it has sold more than 10 million copies around the world. A: How did you get the news? B: I got in on the Internet. By the way, you looked so tired. What did you do last night? A: I just stayed at home, watching Chinese poetry conference . B: Sounds great. 5. A: You cant imagine. Lei Haiwei, a boy who sends takeaway food from Hangzhou won the championship. B: Really! What a pity! I missed it.,G,F,
（鄂爾多斯專(zhuān)版）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第11課時(shí) Modules 4-5（八下）課件.ppt
