2014高考英語一輪 短文改錯(cuò)、信息匹配訓(xùn)練（4）

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1、 2014高考英語短文改錯(cuò)、信息匹配一輪訓(xùn)練（4）及答案 短文改錯(cuò) 第三部分 短文改錯(cuò) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 該文中共有十處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ＼）劃掉。 修改： 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2、只允許修改十處, 多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。 I like eating fruit and vegetables what

2、are of great benefit to our healthy. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow the doctor’s advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are s

3、till many children dislike fruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them. 【答案】 I like eating fruit and ve

4、getables what （改為which/that）are of great benefit to our healthy（改為health）. Not only do they prevent us from falling into（去掉into） ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow（改為following） the doctor’s advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going（改為

5、goes）, “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are still many children dislike（改為disliking或在dislike前加who） fruit and vegetables. On（加the） contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were（改為are） crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker ins

6、tead of getting strong（改為 stronger）. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.（改為 it） ************************************************************結(jié)束 1.第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞

7、。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 （﹨）劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 Never should I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu. On that day, when she?entered the classroom, we found out that she was a young and beautiful lady. Then she?introduced her and said we

8、 shouldn’t call her Teacher Liu but Miss. Liu. Late, she let us go to the blackboard and say something about ourselves in English on turn. When it was my turn, I felt so shy that I don’t dare to say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kind, “Don’t be afraid. I believe you can do we

9、ll.” At last, I went to the blackboard. She praised me for that I had done. 【參考答案】 Never should I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu. On that shall given day, when she???entered the classroom, we found out that she

10、 was a young and beautiful lady. Then she??introduced her and said we shouldn't call her Teacher herself Liu but Miss Liu. Late, she let us go to the blackboard and say something about Later ourselves in English on turn. When it was my turn, I felt so shy that I don'

11、t dare ? in didn't? to say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kind, "Don't be kindly afraid. I believe you can do ∧ well." At last, I

12、went to the blackboard. She it praised me for that I had done what ********************************************************結(jié)束 第二節(jié)：任務(wù)型閱讀【選摘】 The following people are expressing their thoughts (61--65) to show their concern for food, environment and so on．After t

13、hat are pieces of related information (A--F) ．Now decide which piece of information would be most suitable for the thought and idea mentioned in questions61---65 and mark your answer letter (A---F) on your answer sheet．There is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use. ______61．How I was st

14、ruck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood! But everything has changed, that is, the clear water and fresh air are nowhere to be found again as they were． Above all, a great deal of waste hardly rots away. ______62．More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the import

15、ance of a safer and cleaner environment, which in turn forces the business to be cleaned up. ______63．Organic products are getting more and more popular among people, but we should know the fact that organic products might also have something to do with pesticides. ______64．I`m very much fond of g

16、rowing some vegetables of my own in my small garden, for many vegetables on sale in markets are actually becoming more and more dangerous as a result of widespread pesticides. ______65．Nowadays it is very convenient for consumers to find and buy green food in supermarkets as they are clearly marked

17、. A．"Organic produce is always better, "Gold said．"The food is free of pesticides(農(nóng)藥) ,and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms．And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is tastier." Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the o

18、rganic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. B．Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences - but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete．F

19、or example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products．And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demand．"The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market, "said Sue Flock,

20、 a specialist in this line of business. C．Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted．Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment-friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem．One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and

21、metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of. D．However, today, more and more consumers are choosing "green" and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment．Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: "Will this shampoo damage the en

22、vironment?" "Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?" E．Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds．Some supermarket products carry labels(標(biāo)簽) to show that the product is green．Some companies have made the manuf

23、acturing(制造) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising. F．The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business．No longer will the public accept the old attitude of "Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget

24、it." The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act. 參考答案 六選五:61-65: CFBAE ********************************************結(jié)束 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）

25、劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years．It came sudden and went on for over three hours．After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest．The air was hot, but all was quiet．Then a strong wind started to blow into my roo

26、m．Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window．As I ran out to catch it, big drop of rain began to fall．When I come back into the house, it was raining more harder and harder．Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the house．When I ran out to find o

27、ut that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom． 【參考答案】 76．a(chǎn) 改為the 77．sudden改為suddenly 78．but改為and 79．out后加of 80．it改為them 81．drop改為drops 82．come改為came 83．more改為much或去掉 84．that改為what 85．broke改為broken **************************************************************結(jié)束 - 6 -