（全國(guó)）高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors課件 新人教選修8

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1、Unit 5Meeting your ancestors.情景默寫(xiě)1A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _(使鋒利)your year ahead.(2017江蘇卷)2There was a _(系統(tǒng)的)approach to solving the problem.3Blood samples were sent to the laboratory for _(分析)4Several new _(植物的)species were discovered last year.5The poli

2、ce have _(逮捕)almost everybody who is involved in the murder.6The driver stepped on the gas and _(加速)the car.sharpensystematicanalysisbotanicalarrestedaccelerated7After a few years，he became very _(熟練的)at drawing.8He continued speaking，_(不顧)my feelings on the matter.9Chinese currency can _(追溯到)two th

3、ousand years ago.10_(切碎)the meat before you put them into the pot.11Whenever we are in trouble，we must _(向前看)and encourage ourselves.12It will take two hours _(至多)to get there，so you neednt be too worried.13I _(厭煩)his laziness and carelessness.skillfulregardless ofdate back toCut uplook aheadat most

4、am fed up with.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1For a very long time，people always have been trying to find out the _(significant)of life.2The old man was _ to death.People felt pity for his _(starve)3The war _ the trade between the two countries and the _ lasted ten years.(interrupt)4The figures should be _，for all the decisi

5、ons will be based on the _(accurate)5They _ the whole country into three parts and the _ had great influence on the culture and history.(divide)significancestarvedstarvationinterruptedinterruptionaccurateaccuracydivideddivision6I have been so busy that I have no time to clean the _，so the house look

6、s very _(mess)7It was _ that he was the murderer，but later it turned out to be a false _(assume)8“Give her a big round of _！”said the monitor，_ the famous singer excitedly.(applaud)9You dont need an _，and all you need is proper _ so that the guards can _ you.(identify)messmessyassumedassumptionappla

7、useapplaudingidentityidentificationidentify1句型公式：suggest接賓語(yǔ)從句(陳述事實(shí))他的蒼白的臉表明他生病了。His pale face _.2句型公式：as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句眾所周知，美國(guó)是由50個(gè)州組成的。_，the US is made up of 50 states.suggested that he was illAs is known to all3句型公式：if only要是我沒(méi)有放棄那次進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)就好了。_ to study further.4句型公式：現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)他一邊和朋友在電話里聊天，一邊看著電視。He w

8、atched TV，_.If only I hadnt given up the chancehaving a chat with his friend on the phone5句型公式：had done.when.他剛上床睡覺(jué)，這時(shí)電話鈴響了。_ the telephone rang.6句型公式：only to do我們走了很長(zhǎng)一段路去看他，沒(méi)想到他剛下鄉(xiāng)了。We walked a long way to see him，_He had just gone to bed whenonly to find that he had just left for the countryside1a

9、lternative adj.供選擇的；其他的 n.可能的選擇；選擇對(duì)象高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透對(duì)比填空/單句語(yǔ)法填空to gowaitgiveIf you dont like the school lunch，you have the alternative _bringing your own.Come with us，_(alternative)，meet us there.The materials inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmenta

10、lly friendly alternative _ plastic.(湖南卷)ofalternativelyto狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)have no alternative but to do sth別無(wú)選擇只好做某事have the alternative of doing sth有做某事的選擇theres no alternative.別無(wú)選擇an alternative to.的替代品(2)alternatively adv.可供選擇地【聯(lián)想】“別無(wú)選擇只好做”的其他表達(dá)形式：have no choice but to do sthcant do sth but do st

11、hcan do nothing but do sth【點(diǎn)津】在上述結(jié)構(gòu)中，若but之前出現(xiàn)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do的某種形式(does，did，done)，but之后要用省略to的不定式，否則，but之后的to不能省略。2interrupt vt.&vi.打斷講話；打岔；暫時(shí)中斷或中止高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空They _(interrupt)by a sudden and urgent knock at the door.Will you stop _(interrupt)me when Im talking？(全國(guó)卷)He has kept on learning English by

12、radio for three years _ interruption.were interruptedinterruptingwithout狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)interrupt sb/sth(with sth)(因某事)打斷某人/某事(2)interruption n.打擾；插嘴；打岔；阻斷物without interruption 連續(xù)地；不斷地3assume vt.假定；設(shè)想高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換The project was predicated on the assumption _ the economy was expanding.A

13、 lot of people make the _(assume)that poverty only exists in the third world.People assume that mental health is related to physical health.(變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))_thatassumptionIt is assumed that mental health is related to physical health.狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)assume sb/sth to be假定/假設(shè)某人/某事為It is assumed that.一般認(rèn)為(2)a

14、ssumption n.假定；假設(shè)make an assumption 認(rèn)為；假定on the assumption that 假定(3)assume/assuming(that).假設(shè)/假定4.significance n意義；意思；重要性；重要意義高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空In my view，practicing handwriting is very _(significance)to the students growth.As time goes by，I attach more great significance _ doing what I am doing n

15、ow._ is significant that nowadays fiber is still considered to be an important part of a healthy diet.significanttoIt狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)be of significance to(be significant to).對(duì)有重要意義attach significance to.認(rèn)為重要(2)significant adj.重要的；明顯的It is significant that.(significantly)很明顯1regardless of不管；不顧高考必刷題練

16、透高考必刷題練透完成句子_ and what may or may not happen tomorrow，the present moment is where we are.不管昨天發(fā)生了什么，也不管明天可能發(fā)生或者不會(huì)發(fā)生什么，現(xiàn)在才是我們關(guān)注的所在。Regardless of what happened yesterday_，she works hard and succeeds in the scientific research field.盡管她病得厲害，但是她還是勤奮工作并在科研領(lǐng)域取得了成功。_，there is a saying that there are a thous

17、and Hamlets in a thousand peoples eyes.關(guān)于閱讀，有句名言說(shuō)得好：“一千個(gè)讀者就有一千個(gè)哈姆雷特！”In spite of/Despite her terrible illnessWith regard to reading狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)regardless of強(qiáng)調(diào)“不認(rèn)為重要”，從而不加以重視或考慮，其后可接whether，what引導(dǎo)的從句。(2)despite/in spite of意為“盡管但是”，其后常接名詞，不接從句。(3)as regards/with regard to關(guān)于；至于。2date back to追溯到；始于

18、高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空According to the expert，the vase has a history _(date)back to the early Tang Dynasty.He is always right up _ date in his information about this subject.The computer is out _ date，so I had to buy a new one.datingtoof狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢date from追溯到；始于up to date 時(shí)髦的out of date 過(guò)時(shí)的【點(diǎn)津】dat

19、e back to和date from一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。作后置定語(yǔ)時(shí)，常用現(xiàn)在分詞。If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year!高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透她今年要是早有預(yù)見(jiàn)，計(jì)劃得更好些就好了！完成句子If only _ and reset my goals.(2015重慶卷)要是我能回去重新制定我的目標(biāo)就好了。If only _，she wouldnt have felt so sad.要是我不通知她這個(gè)消息就好了，她就不會(huì)如此傷心了。I could go backI hadnt informed her of th

20、e newsIf only I _.要是我有更多的時(shí)間來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)就好了。狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢if only.意為：要是就好了；用來(lái)表達(dá)愿望，句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。(1)if only.had done.表示對(duì)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的愿望(2)if only.did.表示對(duì)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望(3)if only.could/would/might do.表示對(duì)將來(lái)事情的愿望(不用should)had more time to study.課文語(yǔ)法填空A group of students from England has come to the Zhoukoudian caves 1._ a

21、visit.2._ archaeologist is showing them round.The archaeologists have been excavating here for many years.After 3._(find)human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects，they think it is 4._(reason)to assume they lived in these caves，regardless of the cold.

22、They discovered fireplaces in the center of the caves where they made fires.Some 5._(evident)suggests that our ancestors did wearforAnfindingreasonableevidenceclothes 6._(make)from animal skins.The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace 7._(preserve)quite well.Indeed，as the botan

23、ical analyses have shown us，all the fields around here 8._(use)to be part of a large shallow lake.Perhaps 9._ was trade between early peoples 10._ they traveled to the seaside on their journeys.madepreservedusedthereor.課文短文改錯(cuò)Worrying about the preparations for her feast，Lala quickly came back to hom

24、e with her collection of nuts and fruit.It was a time that family groups gathered again.They reunited as they follow the animal herds across the grasslands.If only it can be just like last year！Then she was so happy when Dahu chose her like the future mother of his children.It was great honor to be

25、chosen.She had felt so proud as the group shouted loudly to applaud his choices.It turned out just as wonderfully as last year.She smiled to herself and went out to welcome his friends and neighbors.答案答案.單元要點(diǎn)微寫(xiě)作根據(jù)下面提示寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的短文介紹昨天晚上發(fā)生的一件事情。一件重要的事情突然發(fā)生了，我意識(shí)到它對(duì)于我們公司來(lái)說(shuō)十分重要。由于經(jīng)理已經(jīng)睡著，我認(rèn)為最好不要打斷他。但是無(wú)論發(fā)生什

26、么都要讓他及時(shí)知道是十分重要的。作為秘書(shū)，我別無(wú)選擇只好叫醒他。【參考范文】Last night，something important happened and I was aware that it would be vital to our company.Since the manager was asleep，I thought I had better not interrupt him，but it is important to keep him informed regardless of what has happened.As a secretary，I had no alternative but to wake him up.