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1、2014高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)：2013暑假自測(cè)題（9）及答案或解析 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）該文中共有十處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(), 并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉。修改： 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2、只允許修改十處, 多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our healthy. Not onl
2、y do they prevent us from falling into ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow the doctors advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are still many children dislike fruit and vegetabl
3、es. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.【答案】I like eating fruit and vegetables what （改為which/that）are of great benefit
4、to our healthy（改為health）. Not only do they prevent us from falling into（去掉into） ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow（改為following） the doctors advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going（改為goes）, “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Ho
5、wever, there are still many children dislike（改為disliking或在dislike前加who） fruit and vegetables. On（加the） contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were（改為are） crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong（改為 stronger）. In my opinion
6、, we must take action to change them.（改為 it）*結(jié)束短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（） 劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Last Sunday my father and I went fish
7、ing along a river. We found the water very dirty that we could hardly catch any fish in it. A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straightly into the river, which made the river polluting. In this way most of the fish in the river was killed. Unless the river
8、s all over the country are polluted like this, no living things will be exist in the water. As we all know, environmental pollution do great harm to living things. Now more and more people have realized what serious this problem is. Our government is doing her best to take measure to fight against p
9、ollution. We expect that water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.【參考答案】very sostraightly straightpolluting pollutedwas wereUnless If be bedo does what howmeasure measures water the water*結(jié)束 (2010河北部分重點(diǎn)聯(lián)考)Dear Anish，It is about 200 miles far away from London, and it 2._has a
10、 very big schoolyard. You can live in the school3._Im sure you will find one you like it. I know you5._are particular interested in human rights. So I will 6._see that there is anything on their website(網(wǎng)址).7._Ill send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport8._when you arrived. You met him a few y
11、ears ago, but he 9._has changed a lot since then. Both your aunt or I look10._forward to seeing you again.See you soon.Peter答案與解析：1areisinformation是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式。2去掉farfar通常不與表示具體距離的數(shù)詞連用。34coursecourses根據(jù)句中的all sorts of可知，這里要表示的是各種各樣的課程，因此應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5去掉it“(that) you like”是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞one。在從句中，關(guān)系代詞that
12、作like的賓語(yǔ)，所以it多余。6particularparticularlyinterested是形容詞，應(yīng)使用副詞修飾。7thatif/whether根據(jù)上一句中的內(nèi)容可知這里的意思是看網(wǎng)絡(luò)上“是否”有相關(guān)信息。8meet前加to此處是不定式表示目的。9arrivedarrive如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。10orand此處是“both.and.”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“兩者都”。*結(jié)束 (2010石家莊質(zhì)檢)I am a very active girl in my class. I have many hobby，1._such as writing stories, pl
13、aying piano and singing English2._songs. My most favorite subject is English. I became3._interested in it when I was very young. My dream is 4._to study abroad. But now I need to improve my English5._and learn more about west culture as well. I will be6._able to improving the friendship between Chin
14、a and7._And I believe in nobody can change my mind. I will work9._harder and follow my heart, no matter how happens！10._答案與解析：1hobbyhobbiesmany后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，下文such as后列舉的內(nèi)容也是提示。2piano前加theplay the piano表示“彈鋼琴”，是固定搭配。西洋樂(lè)器類名詞前常用定冠詞the。3去掉mostfavorite本身就是“最喜愛(ài)的”，因此原句語(yǔ)義重復(fù)。45ButSo前后邏輯上是因果而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。6westwestern依據(jù)語(yǔ)境這里表示“西方文化”，應(yīng)用形容詞western作定語(yǔ)。7improvingimprovebe able to do sth.表示“能夠做某事”。8hopedhope這里表示說(shuō)話人現(xiàn)在的愿望，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9去掉inI believe that.我相信。believe in表示“信任，信仰”，其后不能接從句。10howwhatno matter what happens無(wú)論發(fā)生什么，what充當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)。*結(jié)束
2014高考英語(yǔ) 短文改錯(cuò) 2013暑假自測(cè)題（9）
