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1、2014高考英語文章閱讀類：2013暑假練習(xí)題（5）及答案解析第二節(jié)：任務(wù)型閱讀【選摘】The following people are expressing their thoughts (61-65) to show their concern for food, environment and so onAfter that are pieces of related information (A-F) Now decide which piece of information would be most suitable for the thought and idea mention
2、ed in questions61-65 and mark your answer letter (A-F) on your answer sheetThere is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use._61How I was struck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood! But everything has changed, that is, the clear water and fresh air are nowhere to be found again
3、as they were Above all, a great deal of waste hardly rots away._62More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the importance of a safer and cleaner environment, which in turn forces the business to be cleaned up._63Organic products are getting more and more popular among people, b
4、ut we should know the fact that organic products might also have something to do with pesticides._64Im very much fond of growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden, for many vegetables on sale in markets are actually becoming more and more dangerous as a result of widespread pesticides._65
5、Nowadays it is very convenient for consumers to find and buy green food in supermarkets as they are clearly marked. AOrganic produce is always better, Gold saidThe food is free of pesticides(農(nóng)藥) ,and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farmsAnd more often than not it is locall
6、y grown and seasonal, so it is tastier. Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.BMarket research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally giv
7、e clear reasons for their preferences - but their knowledge of organic food is far from completeFor example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic productsAnd about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demandThe demand for organic food is i
8、ncreasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market, said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.CMany cities around the world today are heavily pollutedCareless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment-friendly products have contributed to
9、 the pollution problemOne result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.DHowever, today, more and more consumers are choosing green and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environmentBefore t
10、hey buy a product, they ask questions like these: Will this shampoo damage the environment? Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?EOnly a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundredsSome supermarket products carry labels
11、(標(biāo)簽) to show that the product is greenSome companies have made the manufacturing(制造) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.FThe concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do businessNo longer will the public ac
12、cept the old attitude of Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it. The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.參考答案 六選五:61-65: CFBAE*結(jié)束第卷（非選擇題，共40分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（每題1分，滿分10分）【】 下面短文中有10處語法錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（）,并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該
13、詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. Luckily theI am completely free then, so Ill to say “yes”. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8 p.m. in was onFriday evening. Dear mum and Dad,The College Entrance Examination is
14、 around the corner. I wish I can have a heart-to-heart talk about you. The exam will be in three weeks, it makes me under great pressure. Therefore, good studying conditions and time help will do me a lot of good. In order to make full use in time, I decide to make a little detailed study plans for
15、the exam. Whats worse, its also necessary that I did some physical exercise once in a while so that I can keep in healthy. All in all, Im quite confident of my future life and I do hope you good health and a happy life. Yours Li Hua（出題意圖：應(yīng)用類的文章也是對(duì)學(xué)生一個(gè)重要的考察，作為改錯(cuò)，既能讓學(xué)生注意該類文章的正確表述，也能考察學(xué)生對(duì)各類基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握。）書面表
16、達(dá)(滿分30分)春節(jié)是我們最重要的節(jié)日，就如同西方的圣誕節(jié)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)一下要點(diǎn)，以The Spring Festival 為題，寫一篇120字左右的短文。1. 春節(jié)的時(shí)間：一般是在一月底或二月初，從除夕至正月十五，持續(xù)十五天；2. 春節(jié)期間的傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)：放鞭炮、煙花；看春晚；走親訪友；3. 你的建議：如何過春節(jié)更好或更有意義，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā⒖荚~匯：農(nóng)歷：lunar calendar；（節(jié)日的）前夜/前夕：eve；鞭炮：crackers；春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)：the Spring Festival Gala出題意圖：現(xiàn)在的高考作文重視學(xué)生對(duì)生活中某一事物的介紹，能正確流暢表達(dá)或是對(duì)某一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己與見解看
17、法。這篇作文從我們最重要的節(jié)日出發(fā)，目的是讓學(xué)生從這個(gè)角度清楚流暢地介紹與本國文化相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，并發(fā)表自己的見解，能很好地考察學(xué)生的表達(dá)能力與寫作基底。 第卷（非選擇題，共40分）第二節(jié) 寫作（滿分30分）春節(jié)是我們最重要的節(jié)日，就如同西方的圣誕節(jié)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)一下要點(diǎn)，以The Spring Festival 為題，寫一篇120字左右的短文。4. 春節(jié)的時(shí)間：一般是在一月底或二月初，從除夕至正月十五，持續(xù)十五天；5. 春節(jié)期間的傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)：放鞭炮、煙花；看春晚；走親訪友；6. 你的建議：如何過春節(jié)更好或更有意義，談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。參考詞匯：農(nóng)歷：lunar calendar；（節(jié)日的）前夜/前夕：eve
18、；鞭炮：crackers；春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)：the Spring Festival GalaThe Spring Festival_ _ _英語參考答案：五、作文范文：The Spring FestivalFar and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for thi
19、s annual celebration vary from late January to early February. To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Years Day and ends on the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival.Before the Spring Festival, the people usually clean and d
20、ecorate their houses. All family members get together on New Years Eve to have a big meal, followed by the lucky money given to the children to wish for good luck in the new year. People will also light crackers and fireworks and watch the Spring Festival Gala together. During the festival，we always
21、 visit our relatives from door to door.檔次： 第五檔：（25-30分）能寫明全部分要點(diǎn)；語言基本無誤，行文連貫，表達(dá)清楚整體感很強(qiáng)，有用適量符合內(nèi)容的復(fù)雜句型。第四檔：（18-24分）能寫明全部或絕大部分要點(diǎn)；語言允許有少量錯(cuò)誤；行文連貫，表達(dá)比較清楚。第三檔（12-17分）能寫明大部分要點(diǎn)；語言有一些錯(cuò)誤，但是基本傳遞了信息，行文不夠連貫。第二檔（6-11分）能寫出部分要點(diǎn)；語言全部用很簡單的句型或語言錯(cuò)誤多，影響意思表達(dá)。第一檔（0-5分）只能寫出與所要求內(nèi)容有關(guān)的一些單詞，短語或句型。說明：1. 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)可用不同方式和順序表達(dá)，對(duì)緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。2. 考生所寫內(nèi)容偏題，酌情扣3-6分，抄寫無關(guān)內(nèi)容，不給分。 3. 在同一檔次內(nèi)，根據(jù)語言錯(cuò)誤的多少確定分值：1-2個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，取該檔次分值的高線；3-4個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，取該檔次分值的中線；5個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，取該檔次分值的低線；6個(gè)以上錯(cuò)誤，可以降一檔，取降檔后該檔分值的中高線。4. 字?jǐn)?shù)少于80個(gè)單詞，從總分中扣2分。
2014高考英語 文章閱讀類 2013暑假練習(xí)題（5）
