四川省廣安市2013高考英語 單項選擇沖刺訓練（3）

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1、2013廣安市高考英語（單項選擇）沖刺訓練（3）及答案解析1. -Hello, this is 77553861.A. How are you? B. Will you come tonight?C. Can I take a mesage? D. Is that Mike?2. Tom suggested that we _such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _of great importance.A. not hold ; should be B. didnt hold ; be C. hold ; was D. not hold ; w

2、as3. You should take the medicine after you read the _.A. lines B. instructions C. words D. suggestions4. -Hi, Tracy, you look tired.-I am tired. I_ the living-room all day.A. painted B. have been painting C. had painted D. have painted5. Im sorry. I _ you_ to me.A. dont know; are speaking B. dont k

3、now ;were speakingC. didnt know; were speaking D. didnt know; are speaking6. Please _why youre so late, said his girlfriend.A. excuse B. explain C. apologize D. tell7. The rescue team made every _ to find the missing mountain climber.A. force B. energy C. effort D. possibility8. - Would you mind the

4、 window? Its hot here! May said. -_. Tom replied.A. to open ; No, please B. open ; Yes, pleaseC. opening; No, of course not D. opening ; Yes, please9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A. to be tied B. being tied C. tied D. having tied10. The reason_ he didnt come was _ he

5、had to take care of his sick mother.A. why ; that B. why ; which C. which ; why D. that ; for11. We _ so tired. Weve only been to a party.A. mustnt have felt B. wouldnt have feltC. shouldnt have felt D. couldnt have felt12. The girl_ on the ground _to me that she had_ the book on the shelf.A. lying

6、; lay ; laid B. lay ; lied ; laidC. lie ; lied ; lay D. lying; lied ; laid13. -I heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9-Yes. _ news came as _shock to us.A. the ; the B. the ; a C, / ; / D. / ; a14. Neither of them knew what was doing. A. other B. others C. the other D. another15. Someti

7、mes words alone were not enough to _pupils along the path of knowledgeA. provide B. persuade C. advise D. cause參考答案15 DDBBC 610 BCCCA 1115 CBBDB*1D本題考查日常的交際用語。此題只要細心一些，應該不難找出答案。2D本題是虛擬語氣的考查，雖然高考對虛擬語氣不作要求，但是此題涉及單詞的使用，還是值得重視。前一空中本應為should not hold，但should省略；后一空不用虛擬語氣，insist在這兒指“堅決認為”。3B本題是詞語的辨析。instru

8、ctions通常是指說明和說明書，故B選項符合題意。4B本題是對動詞時態(tài)的考查。解此題的關鍵是抓住答語中的aday，而D項只表示動作已經完成，沒有強調一直做。5C本題一直是考生的一個難點。一定要注意I am sorry表明后面所說的動作已經發(fā)生，要用一般過去式。6B本題是四個動詞的辨析。excuse表示“借口”、“原諒”等意思，explain表示“解釋”；apologize為不及物動詞，后接for。7C本題是一道名詞的辨析題。make every effort是固定的詞組，意為“付出努力”。8C本題是在情境對話中考查非謂語動詞。mind后必須接動詞-ing形式，可以排除A、B兩項。后一空依靠理

9、解可以正確解答?！安?，我不介意?！?。9C本題又是一道獨立主格結構中的省略考查。同樣的方法，將原句恢復：“with hands(where were)tied behind his back”10A本題是一道定語從句與賓語從句的交叉考查。why引導的從句作為句中的定語，that引導的從句作為句中的賓語。11C本題是情態(tài)動詞的考查。should(not)后接動詞的完成式表示“本來(不)應該做但實際上做了”的含義。12B本題詞型相近的幾個動詞的辨析。lie表示“撒謊”，過去式和過去分詞分別是lied，lied；表示“躺”，分別是lay，lain。lay表示“放”，過去式和過去分詞分別是laid，la

10、id。13B本題是冠詞的考查。News特指前面一個人所說的話，所以加上the；后一個空為固定用法，a shock t0 sb表示“給某人震驚”。 14D本題是代詞的考查。理解句子的意思就比較容易分析此題：“他們誰也不知道其他人干什么?！敝挥蠨選項符合題意。15B本題是動詞詞義的辨析。provide表示“提供”；，pemuade表示“勸服”；advise表示“建議”；cause表示“引導”，所以B項是正確的。*結束第二部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題：每小題1分，共15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：I

11、ts so nice to hear from her again _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not答案是D。21-Are you satisfied with what Tom has done? -Not a little. It cant be _.A. any worse B. any better C. so well D. so bad【答案】B 【解析】試題分析：考查形容詞用法。本題考查的形容詞

12、比較級和否定詞連用表示最高級。句意：你對她做的事情滿意嗎？非常滿意。再好不過了。本題的關鍵是Not a little表示非常，說明對他做的事情非常滿意，故B正確。22.We have to stop talking here outside, Listen, !Hurry up, or well be late.A. there goes the bell B. there does the bell go C. there the bell goes D. goes the bell there 【答案】A【解析】試題分析：根據語境和選項，本題考查動詞時態(tài)和倒裝句的基本知識運用，此題設計很巧

13、妙，一個很簡單的語境，巧妙地把完全倒裝表示動作進行設計在一題之中，很有新意。從第一句中的Listen, !看該句應該用現在進行時，而從選項看卻沒有進行時態(tài)；再根據倒裝句相關知識可知there goes the bell= the bell is going there ，所以答案是A。23. It comes as _ extremely great surprise that _ dream of space walk will soon come true. A. the; a B. the; theC. an; theD. a; 不填【答案】C【解析】試題分析:考查冠詞用法。句意：太空漫

14、步的夢想不久將會實現，這樣是一個胃腸令人驚訝的消息。在第一個空填不定冠詞an, 用于surprise之前，表示“讓人感到意外或驚訝的事”，第二個空表示特指。24. John returned with two workers and with _ help we finally got the car out of the mud. A. whichB. whose C. theirD. that【答案】C【解析】試題分析:考查并列句與非限制性定語從句的結構差異。句意：約翰和兩個工人回來了，在他們的幫助下，我們最終把車從泥里弄了出來。兩句間有and一詞非常關鍵，如沒有，答案非whose莫屬。有

15、and則不同，是并列句。在句中用作形容詞性物主代詞，作定語修飾help；which和that在句中只用來指代物，在句中作主語、賓語或表語。所以只能是C。25. Xiao Wang has failed to get advice from Professor Li on the problem again. What a pity! If only she _ before he went abroad on business. A. arrivedB. had arrivedC. should have arrived D. could have arrived【答案】B【解析】試題分析:考

16、查虛擬語氣。句意：小王未能再次就這個問題向李教授獲得意見。多么遺憾呢！要是她在李教授到國外出差之前到就好了。if only之后接從句，要用虛擬語氣。從句子語境可知，謂語動詞動作發(fā)生在過去，所以選B。26. One shoulcl accomplish tasks_ instead of alWvays turning to others for help. A. actively B. Skillfully C. voluntarily D. independently【答案】D【解析】試題分析:考查副詞辨析。四選項的意思是：actively積極地；活躍地，Skillfully巧妙地；精巧地，

17、voluntarily自動地；以自由意志，independently獨立地；自立地。根據題意可知應選D。27. _to work on time, she has to start very early every morning to avoid the traffic jam. A. To get B. Getting C. To have got D. Get【答案】A【解析】試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。根據句意_to work on time是目的狀語，所以選A。28Among all these trees _ a kind of special pine tree, which wa

18、s planted by famous writer last yearsAincluded Binclude Cis included D were included【答案】C【解析】試題分析:考查考查動詞的事態(tài)、語態(tài)及主謂一致等方面的知識，題干中的主語是a kind of special pine tree，故選C。29. So far as he could, John had always tried to _ the example he saw in Lincoln.A. live up to B. set forth C. call for D. cut out【答案】A【解析】

19、試題分析:考查短語動詞辨析。題意是：只要約翰能夠，他總是努力做到他在林肯身上所看到的榜樣。四段意思分別是：live up to不辜負，作到； set forth闡明，提出，列舉；cut out刪去； call for需要，要求；根據句意應選A。30How do you usually find out about new software?In the magazines like Popular Electronics. Thats computer companies usually advertise.Awhich BwhereCwhat Dwhy【答案】B【解析】試題分析:考查Popu

20、lar Electronics.名詞性從句，題意是：-你通常怎樣找到新的軟件？-在象Popular Electronics這樣的雜志上，那是計算機公司長做廣告地方。在表語從句中缺地點狀語，所以選B。31They all wanted to stop working because they were tired, but of them would say stop.Aany BsomeCnone Dneither【答案】C【解析】試題分析:考查不定代詞的用法。根據前后句語義轉折可知應選C。32. Scientists have to work hard to keep _ with mode

21、rn discoveries and developments. A. company B. track C. touch D. pace【答案】D【解析】試題分析:考查名詞及固定短語辨析。Keep與選項相關的搭配意思是：keep pace with跟上： Keep in touch with與.保持聯(lián)系；了解（情況）；Keep company(with)與.相好： Keep track of通曉事態(tài)，了解動keep track of的反義結構是lose track of（失去聯(lián)系）。33One of our rules is that every student _ wear the sch

22、ool uniform while at schoolAmight Bcould Cshall Dwill【答案】C 【解析】試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞：四選項意思是：might 可以，could能，shall用于允諾，命令，規(guī)定，will表示意愿，句意：我們學校的規(guī)定是每個學生在校期間要穿校服。選C。43. 34. When will the visas be ready, sir?_everything goes well, you should get them in 14 workdays.A. AlthoughB. As far asC. UnlessD. As long as【答案】D

23、【解析】試題分析：考查狀語從句中的連詞用法。根據語境可知應選D。35. The main road through Little bury was blocked for three hours today after an accident _ two lorries. A. containing B. connecting C. involving D. including【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查動詞辨析。四動詞的意思是：involve 涉及到。contain 包含，裝有；connect 連接，include 包括。該題意是：今天在涉及兩輛卡車的交通事故發(fā)生后，穿過Little bury的大陸堵塞了3個小時。根據題意應選C。 *結束