《陜西省2013年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題升級(jí)訓(xùn)練卷六 并列句和復(fù)合句》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《陜西省2013年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題升級(jí)訓(xùn)練卷六 并列句和復(fù)合句（7頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、2013年高考第二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)陜西版專題升級(jí)訓(xùn)練六并列句和復(fù)合句單項(xiàng)填空1（2012銀川一中月考）_ private cars are bringing us convenience，they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.AWhileBAsCIf DSince2（2012浙江重點(diǎn)中學(xué)月考）_ is obviously right is to give all boys and girls equal chances to receive the elementary education.AIt BThereCWhat D
2、That3（2012安徽高考信息交流卷）A fantastic idea occurred to him that he could use a plastic bottle，_ cut off，as a container to grow young plants in.Aof which the top Bwhose topCthe top of which Dwith its top4According to the research，_ was once considered rare and healthy food is no more than something ordinar
3、y.Athat BwhetherCall Dwhat5（2012北京豐臺(tái)月考）In college，you will discover _ learning is about，from teachertaught to selflearner.Awhich BthatCwhat Dwhere6In his dream，he arrived at _ seemed a fairyland.Awhat BwhichCwhere Dthere7（2012東北四校一模）Get off my back and stay _ you belong.Awhatever Bthere whereCwherev
4、er Dhowever8（2012福建泉州質(zhì)檢）_ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people，a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.AThat BWhatCIn spite of what DThough what9（2012蘭州診斷）I never have any doubt _ you will win.Wait and see.Awhether BifCthat Dwhat10In America，a friend inviting y
5、ou to a restaurant doesnt mean that he or she will pay for the meal _ you are told in advance.Aif BunlessCalthough DUntil11The news _ is spreading around the airport is _ a big snowstorm will come attacking.Awhich；which B/；thatCthat；which Dthat；that12_ is known to us all is that the old worker，for _
6、 life was hard in the past，still works hard in his seventies.AAs；whom BWhat；whomCIt；whose DWhat；whose13（2012石家莊一模）It was a time _ racial separation was the law in much of the United States.Awhen BthatCwhich Dwhere14（2012河南商丘二模）No matter _ the CRH accident in Wenzhou，it had and will have much warning
7、 significance.Ahow the investigators said causedBwhat the investigators said causedCwhy the investigators said causedDthe investigators said how caused15The new teacher was so wellorganized that she began _ we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out.Awhen Bin whichChow Dwhere16_，but he insis
8、ted that he _ to school.AThough he was ill；wentBHe was ill；goCHaving been ill；should goDHaving been ill；went17（2012江西吉安一中段考）Actually，_ works hard can be _ they want to be，whether it is a pilot，an engineer or a manager.Aanyone；whoeverBno matter who；whoeverCwhoever；no matter whatDwhoever；whatever18His
9、 promise _ he would marry her when he came back turned out to be a lie，_ left the girl heartbroken.Awhich；what Bthat；whichCwhat；which Dwhich；that19（2012濟(jì)南高三一模）The retired workers were invited to the company，_ surprise，changes had been so great over the years.Awhose BwhoCto whom Dto whose20The zoolog
10、ist hid himself among the bushes，_ he could watch how the lions lived on the grassland.Awhere Bwhich Cfrom where Dfrom which21_ interesting the film is，I wont waste any time on it.ANo matter BWhateverCHowever DWhichever22（2012山西大學(xué)附中月考）People Who Moved China，hosted by CCTV，honours the people _ the va
11、luable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.Awhose Bof whomCthat Dof which23（2012上海黃浦4月模擬）The longheld belief _ certain foods increase intelligence has turned out to be a disappointment.Athat BwhetherCwhich Dwhy24 Whats your plan for this winter vacation? Ill take an express train to
12、Dalian for my holiday _ school ends.Awhile BuntilCimmediately Dunless25You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting _ you dont mind taking the night train.Aprovided BunlessCthough Duntil26Is it possible for us to arrive at the meeting on time _ we have missed the early bus?Aeven if Bin caseCas
13、if Dnow that27（2012濟(jì)南四模） The experiment is of particular importance. I see.We will carry on with it _ we can get enough money or not.Awhether BthoughCunless Duntil28（2012山東東營(yíng)一模）The weather was bad for some weeks，_ the progress in the building of the power station slowed down.Ain case Bso thatCin ord
14、er that Dso long as29（2012成都一診）The Chinese citizens in Libya were anxious every day _ they were safely sent back home by the Chinese government.Awhen BunlessCuntil Dafter30Have you finished the book?No.Ive read up to _ the children discover the secret cave.Awhich BwhatCthat Dwhere閱讀理解（2012四川自貢一診）Thr
15、ee in ten Americans commit financial infidelity（出軌）by lying to their partners about money，sometimes suffering consequences such as separation or divorce（離婚），according to a new survey.The Harris Interactive online poll of 2019 adults released on Thursday showed 31 percent of American couples who have
16、 combined finances were not truthful about issues such as hiding cash or a bank account or about debt or earnings.“Financial infidelity may be the new normal，” said F，which performed the survey with the National Endowment（基金會(huì)）for Financial Education.Onethird of respondents（響應(yīng)者）also say they have bee
17、n cheated，and both sexes lie to their partners about money in equal numbers.“These unwise behaviors cause great damage，to the relationship，which is really not worthwhile.We must consider how important a family is to all of us.We must be honest to our partners in everything including money，” said Ted
18、 Beck，chief executive of the National Endowment for Financial Education.Sixteen percent of couples affected by financial infidelity said the cheat led to a divorce and 11 percent said it caused a separation.Sixtyseven percent said it led to an argument and for 42 percent it lessened trust in the rel
19、ationship.What a great damage it is to the family members!The most common lie，at 58 percent，was hiding cash.Fiftyfour percent of respondents admitted hiding a minor purchase,30 percent hid a bill,16 percent did not disclose a major purchase and 15 percent hid a bank account.Eleven percent lied about
20、 debt and an equal number were untruthful about earnings，the survey showed.It is suggested that all the couples should learn a lesson from this matter.1What does Ted Beck think of Americans committing financial infidelity?ARewarding. BUnlawful.CUnwise. DUnfair.2What does the fifth paragraph mainly t
21、ell us?AThe harm of financial infidelity.BThe meaning of financial infidelity.CThe explanation for financial infidelity.DThe percentage of Americans committing financial infidelity.3What does the underlined word “l(fā)essened” mean in the fifth paragraph?ARaised. BDropped.CHarmed. DReduced.4Most America
22、ns lie to their partners about _.Ahiding cash Bbank accountCdebt Dearnings5What is the best title of the passage?AAmericans like to lie mostBThree in ten Americans commit financial infidelityCAmericans have the largest percentage of divorceDAmericans like to hide their partners cash參考答案 1. 答案：A解析：句意
23、：盡管私家車(chē)給我們帶來(lái)了便捷，但是也帶來(lái)了更多的交通事故和污染問(wèn)題。由此可知這里應(yīng)該用while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“盡管，雖然”。2. 答案：C解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子的主語(yǔ)為名詞性從句，且從句本身缺少主語(yǔ)，所以排除B項(xiàng)；it不能用來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句，所以排除A項(xiàng)；另外，that在名詞性從句中不作成分，排除D項(xiàng)。答案為C項(xiàng)。3. 答案：D解析：定語(yǔ)從句中，whose名詞of whichthe名詞或the名詞of which，所以題中whose topof which the top或the top of which的表達(dá)都對(duì)。如果此題考查的是定語(yǔ)從句，則cut off前要加was。該題考查的
24、是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，所以D項(xiàng)正確。4. 答案：D解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“_ was once considered rare and healthy food”部分為主語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以選擇what。that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)無(wú)意義也不作成分；whether意為“是否”，不作句子成分；all不能起引導(dǎo)作用。5. 答案：C解析：句意：在大學(xué)里你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)什么才是學(xué)習(xí)，應(yīng)該是從老師教到自己學(xué)的過(guò)程。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少介詞about的賓語(yǔ)，且表示“什么”之意，所以用what，答案為C項(xiàng)。6. 答案：A解析：arrived at后面接賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)選what，表示
25、“好像是仙境的一個(gè)地方”。由于從句中需要主語(yǔ)，所以不能選連接副詞where；which意為“哪一個(gè)”，需要有具體的范圍，不合句意。7.答案：C解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知，這里考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，所以答案為C項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)有很強(qiáng)的干擾性，但是如果是定語(yǔ)從句先行詞需要是名詞或代詞，不能為副詞there，所以排除。句意：從我背上下來(lái)，呆在屬于你的地方。8.答案：C解析：句意：盡管最近已經(jīng)為人們提供了更多的公交車(chē)，但是公共交通運(yùn)輸工具短缺仍然是一個(gè)很?chē)?yán)重的問(wèn)題。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作in spite of “盡管，即使”的賓語(yǔ)，故選C項(xiàng)。9. 答案：C解析：句中doubt所在的主句為否定句，意義上肯定，
26、所以后面的同位語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo)，答案為C項(xiàng)。10. 答案：B解析：句意：在美國(guó)，一個(gè)朋友邀請(qǐng)你到餐館用餐，但那并不代表這位朋友就要為這頓飯買(mǎi)單，除非他/她提前告訴你他/她會(huì)這樣做。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該選擇B項(xiàng)，由unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句意思是“除非否則”。11. 答案：D解析：第一個(gè)空應(yīng)選that或which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，不可省略；第二個(gè)空應(yīng)選that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，that無(wú)意義也不作成分。12. 答案：B解析：第一空考查主語(yǔ)從句，且該從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以用what引導(dǎo)；第二空考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為the old worker，且在從句中作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)該用w
27、ho的賓格形式whom。句意：我們都知道，這位過(guò)去生活艱難的老工人現(xiàn)在七十幾歲了還在辛苦工作。13. 答案：A解析：此題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞time“時(shí)期，時(shí)代”，且在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)該用when來(lái)引導(dǎo)，答案為A項(xiàng)。句意：在那個(gè)時(shí)期種族隔離制度一度成為美國(guó)多數(shù)地區(qū)的一條法律。14. 答案：B解析：句意：無(wú)論溫州高鐵事故的調(diào)查者說(shuō)是什么原因?qū)е铝耸鹿剩@次事故對(duì)現(xiàn)在還是將來(lái)都具有很大的警示意義。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中caused缺少主語(yǔ)，所以用what，答案為B項(xiàng)。15. 答案：D解析：句意：這位新老師條理非常清楚，她從我們昨天停下的地方開(kāi)始講課，沒(méi)有遺漏任何要點(diǎn)。根
28、據(jù)句意可知，這里需要用where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，答案為D項(xiàng)。16. 答案：B解析：根據(jù)句中but可知，前后為并列句。另外，insist表示“堅(jiān)決要求”講時(shí)后面賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)部分要用“should動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成，且should可以省略，所以答案為B項(xiàng)。17. 答案：D解析：句意：事實(shí)上，任何人只要努力就能成為他們想成為的任何人，無(wú)論是飛行員，工程師還是經(jīng)理。第一空考查主語(yǔ)從句，且該從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以用whoever，而no matter who則只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；第二空考查表語(yǔ)從句，且從句中缺少表語(yǔ)，所以用whatever引導(dǎo)該從句，在這里表示“職務(wù)，崗位”，并非指人。綜上所述答案為D項(xiàng)
29、。18. 答案：B解析：第一空考查同位語(yǔ)從句，與promise“諾言”構(gòu)成同位語(yǔ)，所以用that引導(dǎo)；第二空考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which用來(lái)指代前面主句所表述的內(nèi)容。答案為B項(xiàng)。19. 答案：D解析：to ones surprise意為“令人吃驚的是”，根據(jù)該結(jié)構(gòu)判斷應(yīng)選to whose surprise引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明先行詞the retired workers的內(nèi)容。句意：退休工人被邀請(qǐng)到公司，令他們吃驚的是，公司這些年變化這么大。20. 答案：C解析：根據(jù)句意判斷，動(dòng)物學(xué)家是“從灌木叢里觀察草地上獅子的生活情況”，而不是“在灌木叢里觀察”，所以該題不能簡(jiǎn)單地理解為whe
30、re引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，而是應(yīng)用from where。介詞from后面也可以接表示時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)的副詞，如from here / there / where / now / then等。21.答案：C解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，且要表達(dá)“無(wú)論電影多么有趣”之意，所以用however，相當(dāng)于no matter how，答案為C項(xiàng)。22. 答案：B解析：定語(yǔ)從句中“whose名詞of which/ of whomthe名詞”。句中先行詞為people，且contributions有定冠詞the限定，所以應(yīng)該選擇B項(xiàng)。of whom the valuable contributionswho
31、se valuable contributions。23. 答案：A解析：長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)人們一直認(rèn)為某些食物可以提高智力，但證實(shí)的結(jié)果卻使人們失望。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里用that引導(dǎo)從句和belief“信念，信仰”構(gòu)成同位語(yǔ)。24. 答案：C解析：while意為“在期間；盡管”；until意為“直到”；immediately意為“立刻；一就”；unless意為“除非；如果不”。根據(jù)句意和邏輯關(guān)系判斷應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)，表示“一放假我就乘快車(chē)去大連度假”。25. 答案：A解析：A項(xiàng)意為“假如；只要”；B項(xiàng)意為“除非”；C項(xiàng)意為“盡管”；D項(xiàng)意為“直到”。句意：假如你不介意乘夜班火車(chē)的話，你可以早點(diǎn)到北京參加會(huì)
32、議。26. 答案：D解析：even if意為“即使”；in case意為“以防”；as if意為“仿佛；好像”；now that意為“既然；由于”。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系可知“耽誤了早班車(chē)”是“不可能按時(shí)到達(dá)參加會(huì)議”的原因，因此選D項(xiàng)。27. 答案：A解析：whether意為“是否”；though意為“盡管”；unless意為“除非”；until意為“直到”。根據(jù)句意以及后面的or not判斷應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。28. 答案：B解析：A項(xiàng)意為“以防”；B項(xiàng)意為“結(jié)果”；C項(xiàng)意為“目的是為了”；D項(xiàng)意為“只要”。根據(jù)句意看出，“電站建設(shè)進(jìn)度慢”是“幾周來(lái)天氣糟糕”帶來(lái)的結(jié)果，所以選B項(xiàng)。29. 答案：C解析：句意
33、：利比亞的中國(guó)公民每天都生活在焦慮中，直到他們被中國(guó)政府安全地帶回祖國(guó)。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)until，意思是“直到時(shí)候，在以前”。30. 答案：D解析：“_ the children discover the secret cave”在句中作介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，由于從句中不缺少主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，可排除A、B項(xiàng)的連接代詞；根據(jù)句意“我讀到孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)神秘山洞的地方了”所選的詞應(yīng)該在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選where。1. 答案：C解析：文章的第一段中用了“suffering”一詞；第四段作者引用了Ted Beck的話中有“These unwise behaviors cause great damage
34、，to the relationship，which is really not worthwhile.”的評(píng)論；倒數(shù)第三段的“What a great damage it is to the family members！”和全文最后一句都說(shuō)明C項(xiàng)正確。2. 答案：A解析：本段出現(xiàn)lead to和cause等這類表示結(jié)果的詞語(yǔ)。該段的最后一句以感嘆句的形式，在發(fā)感慨的同時(shí)直接點(diǎn)明了“財(cái)務(wù)出軌”的危害。3. 答案：D解析：本段主要是闡述財(cái)務(wù)出軌的危害，例如：離婚和分居等，由此可以推知42%的夫婦相互信任的程度也因此下降，所以D項(xiàng)正確。4. 答案：A解析：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的第一句話“The most common lie，at 58 percent，was hiding cash.”可知答案為A項(xiàng)。5. 答案：B解析：此題實(shí)為考查文章的主旨大意。文章開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題“Three in ten Americans commit financial infidelity.”，十分之三的美國(guó)人都承認(rèn)財(cái)務(wù)出軌，所以答案為B項(xiàng)。
陜西省2013年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題升級(jí)訓(xùn)練卷六 并列句和復(fù)合句
