中考英語(yǔ) 介詞復(fù)習(xí)課件1

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1、中考復(fù)習(xí)系列 介詞,考點(diǎn)揭密,1.了解介詞的定義：表示詞語(yǔ)間語(yǔ)義關(guān)系的詞叫介詞，介詞用于名詞或名詞詞組或相當(dāng)于名詞詞組的結(jié)構(gòu)前。 2.熟悉介詞的結(jié)構(gòu)：簡(jiǎn)單介詞、復(fù)合介詞和短語(yǔ)介詞；介詞不能單獨(dú)使用作句子成份，必須和名詞或代詞組成介詞短語(yǔ)；如果用在動(dòng)詞前，動(dòng)詞必須用動(dòng)名詞形式。如：thank sb.for doing sth. what about doing sth.without doing sth等；介詞短語(yǔ)在句中一般可作定語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)等。,考點(diǎn)揭密,3.介詞的用法很靈活，同一個(gè)介詞有時(shí)會(huì)有好多不同的用法，如：for,at，with，on等。熟記一些常用的介詞短語(yǔ)并靈活運(yùn)用。

2、4.掌握連詞的定義：用于連接單詞、短語(yǔ)、句子或從句的詞叫連詞。連詞按結(jié)構(gòu)可分為：簡(jiǎn)單連詞,如：and,or,but,for等，關(guān)聯(lián)連詞，如：not only.but also,either.or.，both.and等，短語(yǔ)連詞，如：so that，as if,even though等；按語(yǔ)法含義可分為并列連詞、從屬連詞和連接副詞。 5.掌握常用連詞的用法，熟練運(yùn)用。,【例1】 Lucy and Lily are twins.Lucy likes playing basketball，_Lily doesnt.2003 重慶 A.and B.but C.as D.or,典型例題解析,【例3】 T

3、he scientist knows two languages. He can speak_English_French. 2003 昆明 A.either,or B.neither,nor C.both,and D.so,that,B,【例2】 Youd better get up early in the morning，_ you will miss the early bus.2003 四川 A.so B.and C.or,C,C,【例4】How many members are there on the team? Eight this term.But there will be

4、 ten_ next term.Im quite sure.2003 武漢 A.at all B.at last C.at least D.at once,典型例題解析,C,【例5】 The mountain was_steep _few people in our city reached the top. 2003 吉林 A.asas B.sothat C.soas D.tooto,B,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 1.We usually have lunch_ noon. 2.Lin Tao was born_ February 18th. 3.Ann sits_ my right,_ Kates

5、 left. She sits_us. 4.My father is leaving_ Suzhou tomorrow. 5.We must learn_ each other. ,課時(shí)訓(xùn)練,at,on,on,on,between,for,from,6.They went_ the gate and entered the garden. 7.We can do all things _our hands. _the end of the last cap，he caught up _the others. 9.Be kind_people.Dont shout _people. 10.Las

6、t month he worked_ a teacher _ three weeks. ,課時(shí)訓(xùn)練,through,with,At,with,to,at,as,for,.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.His father is very angry_him his study. A.at，with B.with，at C.to，about D.about，to 2.Paper is made_wood. A.from B.of C.by D.in 3.The basket is full_apples. A.with B.of C.in D.by 4.Kate cant come.Lets ask wei H

7、ua instead_her. A.of B.for C.to D.with 5.The heavy rain stopped me_getting to school on time. A.to B.from C.on D.for ,課時(shí)訓(xùn)練,B,A,B,A,B,6.Li Lidas parents are very proud_their son. A.to B.in C.for D.of 7.The fox looked up_ a cock sitting the tree. A.to，in B.at,in C.for，on D.at，on 8.Please wait_the bus

8、stop near my home. A.for B.at C.next D.in front 9.Where is your bike made_? A.in B.from C.of D./ 10.When the red light is on， its dangerous to go the street. A.across B.through C.cross D.to,課時(shí)訓(xùn)練,(D),(B),(B),(D),(A),11.He is rich_unhappy. A.or B.and C.so D.but 12.Take a rest_you finish the work. A.before B.after C.until D.while 13.You cant pass the exam,_you study hard. A.if B.of C.unless D.and 14._our team tried best_we failed. A.Though,but B.Because,so C.If,and D.Though,/ 15.Dont get off _the bus stops. A.when B.after C.until D.so,課時(shí)訓(xùn)練,D,B,D,C,C,See you next time!,