中考英語 介詞復習課件1
中考復習系列 介詞,考點揭密,1.了解介詞的定義:表示詞語間語義關(guān)系的詞叫介詞,介詞用于名詞或名詞詞組或相當于名詞詞組的結(jié)構(gòu)前。 2.熟悉介詞的結(jié)構(gòu):簡單介詞、復合介詞和短語介詞;介詞不能單獨使用作句子成份,必須和名詞或代詞組成介詞短語;如果用在動詞前,動詞必須用動名詞形式。如:thank sb.for doing sth. what about doing sth.without doing sth等;介詞短語在句中一般可作定語表語,賓語補足語,狀語等。,考點揭密,3.介詞的用法很靈活,同一個介詞有時會有好多不同的用法,如:for,at,with,on等。熟記一些常用的介詞短語并靈活運用。 4.掌握連詞的定義:用于連接單詞、短語、句子或從句的詞叫連詞。連詞按結(jié)構(gòu)可分為:簡單連詞,如:and,or,but,for等,關(guān)聯(lián)連詞,如:not only.but also,either.or.,both.and等,短語連詞,如:so that,as if,even though等;按語法含義可分為并列連詞、從屬連詞和連接副詞。 5.掌握常用連詞的用法,熟練運用。,【例1】 Lucy and Lily are twins.Lucy likes playing basketball,_Lily doesnt.2003 重慶 A.and B.but C.as D.or,典型例題解析,【例3】 The scientist knows two languages. He can speak_English_French. 2003 昆明 A.either,or B.neither,nor C.both,and D.so,that,B,【例2】 Youd better get up early in the morning,_ you will miss the early bus.2003 四川 A.so B.and C.or,C,C,【例4】How many members are there on the team? Eight this term.But there will be ten_ next term.Im quite sure.2003 武漢 A.at all B.at last C.at least D.at once,典型例題解析,C,【例5】 The mountain was_steep _few people in our city reached the top. 2003 吉林 A.asas B.sothat C.soas D.tooto,B,用適當?shù)慕樵~填空 1.We usually have lunch_ noon. 2.Lin Tao was born_ February 18th. 3.Ann sits_ my right,_ Kates left. She sits_us. 4.My father is leaving_ Suzhou tomorrow. 5.We must learn_ each other. ,課時訓練,at,on,on,on,between,for,from,6.They went_ the gate and entered the garden. 7.We can do all things _our hands. _the end of the last cap,he caught up _the others. 9.Be kind_people.Dont shout _people. 10.Last month he worked_ a teacher _ three weeks. ,課時訓練,through,with,At,with,to,at,as,for,.單項選擇 1.His father is very angry_him his study. A.at,with B.with,at C.to,about D.about,to 2.Paper is made_wood. A.from B.of C.by D.in 3.The basket is full_apples. A.with B.of C.in D.by 4.Kate cant come.Lets ask wei Hua instead_her. A.of B.for C.to D.with 5.The heavy rain stopped me_getting to school on time. A.to B.from C.on D.for ,課時訓練,B,A,B,A,B,6.Li Lidas parents are very proud_their son. A.to B.in C.for D.of 7.The fox looked up_ a cock sitting the tree. A.to,in B.at,in C.for,on D.at,on 8.Please wait_the bus stop near my home. A.for B.at C.next D.in front 9.Where is your bike made_? A.in B.from C.of D./ 10.When the red light is on, its dangerous to go the street. A.across B.through C.cross D.to,課時訓練,(D),(B),(B),(D),(A),11.He is rich_unhappy. A.or B.and C.so D.but 12.Take a rest_you finish the work. A.before B.after C.until D.while 13.You cant pass the exam,_you study hard. A.if B.of C.unless D.and 14._our team tried best_we failed. A.Though,but B.Because,so C.If,and D.Though,/ 15.Dont get off _the bus stops. A.when B.after C.until D.so,課時訓練,D,B,D,C,C,See you next time!,