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1、Unit 4 Wildlife protection,Grammar,He is opening a bottle. A bottle is being opened. He is drinking Coca cola. Coca cola is being drunk by him. She is cutting an orange. An orange is being cut by her. She is eating an orange. An orange is being eaten by her.,The form of present progressive passive v
2、oice:,am/ is /are +being + done,am/ is / are + not + being + done,Am / Is / Are + 主語 + being + done,The meanings of present progressive passive voice:,1 表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。,2 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。,Look! The farmers are picking strawberries.,A new student dormitory is being built in our school.,3 表示反復(fù)進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作,
3、 通常和always, constantly等詞連用,含有厭惡或喜歡的感情色彩。,To my surprise, that book is always being read by him.,4 表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。,A party is being held on Christmas in our school.,Look and say,A novel is being written by John.,A storybook is being read by Jim.,A call is being made by Mike.,a novel, write, John,a
4、 storybook, read, Jim,A call, make, Mike,a car, fix, my father,A car is being fixed by my father.,Dinner is being cooked by a cook.,dinner, cook, a cook,The math homework is being done by my brother.,math homework, do, my brother,chicken, eat, Tom,Chicken is being eaten by Tom.,clothes, wash, my lit
5、tle sister,the floor, sweep, my mother,The clothes are being washed by my little sister.,The floor is being swept by my mother.,1 到處都在談?wù)撨@個(gè)消息。 The news _ _ _ about everywhere. 2 許多高樓都在建設(shè)中,人們明年將搬進(jìn)去。 Many tall buildings _ _ _ , and people will _ in next year. 3 看!那個(gè)寶寶正由她阿姨照看。 Look! The baby _ _ _ _ by
6、her aunt.,填漏補(bǔ)缺,is being talked,are being built,move,is being looked after,4 目前,這個(gè)問題正在討論中。 At present, the problem _ _ _ . 5 最近,我們學(xué)校在舉行很多演講。 A lecture _ _ _ by a famous professor in our university now. 6 下星期,許多專家將來我們學(xué)校視察。 Next week, our school _ _ _ by many specialists. 7 第30屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2012年在倫敦舉行。 The 30t
7、h Olympic Games _ _ _ in London in 2012.,is being discussed,is being given,is being inspected,is being held,下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤,你能找出來嗎? 1 Dont touch the machine when it is been operated. been being 2 Look, the bridge between Shanghai and Hangzhou is been built. been being,火眼金睛,3 The old man is being died now
8、. being died dying 4 The plane is being arrived at nine this evening. being arrived arriving 5 It is said that pandas are being disappeared in our country year after year. being disappeared disappearing,火眼金睛,注意:不及物動(dòng)詞沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài),如:die, happen, disappear, arrive.,7 Xiao Wang, you are being wanted on the ph
9、one. being wanted wanted 8 Football is being loved by more and more people. being loved loved 9 A large house is being owned by him. being owned owned,火眼金睛,注意:一些表示狀態(tài)、心理活動(dòng)、 擁有、存在等的動(dòng)詞, 和主動(dòng)語態(tài) 一樣,一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的 被動(dòng)語態(tài),而用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的 被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示此時(shí)此刻或現(xiàn)階段 進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。,If my friend is being attacked, I should _. If I am being f
10、ollowed by a stranger, I should _. If I am being kept waiting, I should _. If I am being run after by a dog, I should _. If I am being praised, I should _.,What should I do?,shout for help,go into a busy, lighted street,be patient and read a book,stop and turn to pat it on the head,thank the person
11、politely and feel happy,S1: build built built,S2: They are building a bridge.,S3: A bridge is being built by them.,Group work,S1: What am I doing? S2: You are cleaning the blackboard. S1: Yes, youre right. (No, youre wrong. Im writing a sentence. S3: The blackboard is being cleaned by you. ( A sente
12、nce is being written by you.),Act,被動(dòng)語態(tài) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am/is/are + done 過去完成時(shí):was/were + done 一般將來時(shí):will/shall + be + done be going to + be +done be to + be + done 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):have/has + been + done 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):am/is/are + being + done,Summary,眾里挑一,1 Keep quiet! He _ how to write an article. A is taught B was taught C ha
13、s been taught D is being taught 2 Cant you see your problem _ ?Have some patience please. A is being discussed B was being discussed C is discussed D has been discussed 3 A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now. A are doing B are being done C has been done D will be done,眾里挑一,4 Great
14、 changes _ in the city, and a lot of factories _. A have been taken place; have been set up B have taken place; have bee set up C have taken place; have set up D were taken place; were set up 5 So far, the moon _ by man already. A is visited B will be visited C has been visited D was visited,眾里挑一,6
15、Cotton _ in the southeast of China. A is grown B are grown C grew D grow 7 Neither of the cars _ in China. A is made B makes C were made D made 8 A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A is given B has been given C will be given D gives 9 _ a new library _ in our school last year? A Is; built B Was; built C Does; build D Did; build,