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1、beautifulhandsomelovelyfunny形容詞 “的”漂亮的漂亮的公主公主帥氣的帥氣的王子王子可愛(ài)的可愛(ài)的雪人雪人有趣的有趣的馴鹿馴鹿形容詞主要用來(lái)修飾名詞（或代詞），表形容詞主要用來(lái)修飾名詞（或代詞），表示人或事物的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)和特征。示人或事物的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)和特征。Running man Running man 奔跑吧兄弟！奔跑吧兄弟！Who is taller, Lichen or Baoqiang?Lichen is taller than Baoqiang.Baoqiang is tall.Who is stronger, Lichen or Zulan ?Lichen
2、is stronger than Zulan.Zulan is strong.Who is faster, Zulan or Chenhe?Chenhe is faster than Zulan.Zulan is fast.看單詞，找規(guī)律?？磫卧~，找規(guī)律。talltaller 更高的更高的 strongstronger 更強(qiáng)壯的更強(qiáng)壯的fastfaster 更快的更快的形容詞詞尾形容詞詞尾er 變成形容詞的比較級(jí)，意變成形容詞的比較級(jí)，意為為“更更.的的”Who is thinner,Yilin or Baby?Yilin is thin.Baby is thinner than Yilin.
3、Who is larger, Lichen or Zulan ?Zulan is large.Lichen is larger than Zulan.Who is funnier, Dengchao or Zulan?Dengchao is funnier than Zulan. .Zulan is funny. .Who is more outgoing, Dengchao or Zulan?Dengchao is more outgoing than Zulan. .Zulan is outgoing. .Lets look at the sentences.Lichen is than
4、Zulan .Dengchao is than Zulan.tall-large-funnythin-Baby is than Yilin.taller largerthinnerfunnierDengchao is than Zulan.more outgoingoutgoingLets make a summary.Lichen is larger than Zulan.Dengchao is funnier than Lichen.tall-tallerlarge-largerfunny-funnierthin-thinnerBaby is thinner than Yilin.Deng
5、chao is more outgoing than Lichen.outgoingmore outgoing口訣：直、去、雙、變口訣：直、去、雙、變 、加、加分類(lèi)分類(lèi)變化方式變化方式示例示例 一般一般情況情況直直接在詞尾加接在詞尾加ertalltaller shortshortertalltaller shortshorter以以不發(fā)音的字母不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾的詞的詞去去e再加再加ernicenicer latelaternicenicer latelater重讀閉音節(jié)詞詞尾只重讀閉音節(jié)詞詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母有一個(gè)輔音字母先先雙雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母寫(xiě)該輔音字母，再加，再加erthinthinn
6、er bigbiggerthinthinner bigbigger以以“輔音字母輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞的雙音節(jié)詞先先變變y為為i，再加，再加erheavyheavier easyeasierheavyheavier easyeasier多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞節(jié)詞在詞前在詞前加加moreoutgoingmore outgoing outgoingmore outgoing beautifulmore beautifulbeautifulmore beautiful形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的不不規(guī)則變化規(guī)則變化 good/well better bad/b
7、adly worse many/much more little less far farther/further old older/ elder特殊特殊記記形容詞比較級(jí)不規(guī)則變化口訣：“倆好”（good/well）是better；“倆壞” （bad/badly）是worse；“倆多” （many/much）是more；“一少” （little）是 less；“老/遠(yuǎn)” （old/far）變化有兩個(gè)。Lets look at the sentences.比比.更更Lichen is larger Zulan.Dengchao is funnier Zulan .Yilin is fatter
8、 Baby .1.Sue is a little _than her sister. A. smart B. smarter C. the smartB2.Winter is a little _ than summer. A.cold B.hotter C.colderC1、Ben is a little _ (tall) than me . 2、The weather in GuangZhou is _ than that in BeiJing. A. warm B .hoter C. hotter 3、The sun is _than the earth. A. big B .bigge
9、r C. the biggesttallerCthan thanB真題再現(xiàn)than 直、去、雙、改直、去、雙、改多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)：原級(jí)、比多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)：原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。本節(jié)主要?dú)w納學(xué)習(xí)形容詞、較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。本節(jié)主要?dú)w納學(xué)習(xí)形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)的用法以及同級(jí)比較副詞比較級(jí)的用法以及同級(jí)比較asas結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。 原級(jí)原級(jí)形容詞、副詞的原級(jí)即原形形容詞、副詞的原級(jí)即原形。1. 表示兩者在某一方面相同表示兩者在某一方面相同 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be / 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+ as + 形容詞形容詞 / 副詞原副詞原形形+ as +比較對(duì)象比較對(duì)象 e.g. This dress is
10、as beautiful as that one. Linda sings as well as Amy.2. 表示一方在某一方面不及另一方時(shí)表示一方在某一方面不及另一方時(shí) A+ be + not + as / so + 形容詞原形形容詞原形+ as +B A+ dont / doesnt / didnt+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+ as / so +副詞原形副詞原形+ as +B e.g. Tom isnt as / so tall as me. I dont sing as / so loudly as my sister.3. 原級(jí)前可用原級(jí)前可用very，quite，too等副詞修等副詞修飾飾
11、。 e.g. Im very hungry. My sister runs quite fast. Its too hot here.1) A+be+形容詞比較級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí)+than+Be.g. Im more outgoing than you. 我比你更外向。我比你更外向。兩者進(jìn)行比較兩者進(jìn)行比較,表示表示“一方比另一方更一方比另一方更”2) A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級(jí)副詞比較級(jí) + than + Be.g. Tom jumps higher than Jack. 湯姆比鮑勃跳得更高。湯姆比鮑勃跳得更高。 比較級(jí)基本用法比較級(jí)基本用法3) A+be+the比較級(jí)比較級(jí)of the
12、two復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞.My brother is the taller of the two boys. 我哥哥是這兩個(gè)男孩中更高的那個(gè)。我哥哥是這兩個(gè)男孩中更高的那個(gè)。4) 當(dāng)詢(xún)問(wèn)兩者中誰(shuí)更當(dāng)詢(xún)問(wèn)兩者中誰(shuí)更 / 哪一個(gè)更哪一個(gè)更 / 什么更什么更時(shí)，時(shí)，“Wh + be + 形容詞比較級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí), A or B?”“Wh + 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 + 副詞比較級(jí)副詞比較級(jí), A or B?”。（疑問(wèn)詞+be/實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+比較級(jí)， A or B?） Which is better, the red dress or the black dress? Who dances better, you
13、 or your sister? 5)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)比較級(jí) more and more +原級(jí)原級(jí)“越來(lái)越越來(lái)越”Its getting hotter and hotter. 天氣變得越來(lái)越熱了。天氣變得越來(lái)越熱了。My hometown is more and more beautiful.我的家鄉(xiāng)越來(lái)越漂亮。我的家鄉(xiāng)越來(lái)越漂亮。6) The比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)，the比較級(jí)比較級(jí). “越越，越，越”The more you read, the more you know. 你讀得越多，你知道得越多。你讀得越多，你知道得越多。7) 比較級(jí)可以單獨(dú)使用。比較級(jí)可以單獨(dú)使用。 e.g. Ar
14、e you feeling better today? Try to do better next time.8) 比較級(jí)前可以用比較級(jí)前可以用much,alot,alittle,a bit, even, still, far等詞語(yǔ)修飾。等詞語(yǔ)修飾。 e.g. The jacket is a little / much cheaper than the sweater. Can you speak a lot more loudly? 助記：助記：兩兩“多多”兩兩“少少”一一“甚至甚至”， “還還”有一個(gè)有一個(gè)“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)”去了。去了。 1) A+be+形容詞比較級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B2) A
15、+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級(jí)副詞比較級(jí) + than + B3) A+be+the比較級(jí)比較級(jí)of the two復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞.4) 當(dāng)詢(xún)問(wèn)兩者中當(dāng)詢(xún)問(wèn)兩者中 哪一個(gè)哪一個(gè)時(shí)，時(shí)，疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞+be/實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+比較級(jí)比較級(jí)， A or B?5)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)比較級(jí) more and more +原級(jí)原級(jí)“越來(lái)越越來(lái)越” 6) The比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)，the比較級(jí)比較級(jí). “越越，越，越”7) 比較級(jí)可以單獨(dú)使用。比較級(jí)可以單獨(dú)使用。8) 比較級(jí)前可以用比較級(jí)前可以用much,alot,alittle,a bit, even, still, far等詞語(yǔ)修飾。等詞語(yǔ)修飾?；?/p>
16、礎(chǔ)鞏固練基礎(chǔ)鞏固練一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Is Sam _ (smart) than Jim?2. Mrs Brown is as _ (friendly) as Mr Brown.3. I think it is much _(cool) today.4. The_ (early) you start, the _ (soon) you will be back.smarterfriendly coolerearliersooner基礎(chǔ)鞏固練基礎(chǔ)鞏固練5.Mike is _(tall) of the two boys.6.Which is _(diffi
17、cult), English or Chinese?the taller more difficult基礎(chǔ)鞏固練基礎(chǔ)鞏固練二、單項(xiàng)選擇。二、單項(xiàng)選擇。7. 2017安徽What do you think of the movie? Great! I have never seen a _one. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse【點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥】由答語(yǔ)中的由答語(yǔ)中的“Great”可知，答話人對(duì)這部電影持可知，答話人對(duì)這部電影持好評(píng)態(tài)度；又由設(shè)空前的好評(píng)態(tài)度；又由設(shè)空前的never可知，此處應(yīng)用可知，此處應(yīng)用“否定詞否定詞比較級(jí)比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)含義。故選表示最高級(jí)含
18、義。故選C?；A(chǔ)鞏固練基礎(chǔ)鞏固練8. 2018蘇州 He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink _cola to keep fit. A. much B. more C. fewer D. less【點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥】句意為：他被建議少吃漢堡、少喝可樂(lè)以保持健句意為：他被建議少吃漢堡、少喝可樂(lè)以保持健康。根據(jù)康。根據(jù)fewer可知，此空格處也填比較級(jí)，而可知，此空格處也填比較級(jí)，而cola是不可是不可數(shù)名詞；同時(shí)，結(jié)合句意，可知選數(shù)名詞；同時(shí)，結(jié)合句意，可知選D符合題意。符合題意?；A(chǔ)鞏固練基礎(chǔ)鞏固練9. 2017青島 _we work at En
19、glish, the better grades we will get.A. Harder B. The hardestC. Hardest D. The harder【點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥】考查考查“the比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)，the比較級(jí)比較級(jí)”的結(jié)構(gòu)。的結(jié)構(gòu)?；A(chǔ)鞏固練基礎(chǔ)鞏固練10. 2018呼和浩特 Many boy students think physics is_geography I agree. I m not good at geographyA. much difficult than B. as difficult asC. less difficult than D. more d
20、ifficult than【點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥】句意為：句意為：許多男生認(rèn)為物理沒(méi)有地理難。許多男生認(rèn)為物理沒(méi)有地理難。我同我同意。我地理不好。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知，此處表示物理比地理簡(jiǎn)單。意。我地理不好。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知，此處表示物理比地理簡(jiǎn)單。C項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“沒(méi)有沒(méi)有難難”，符合句意。，符合句意。A項(xiàng)表示不正確；項(xiàng)表示不正確；B項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“跟跟一樣難一樣難”；D項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“比比更難更難”，均與句意不符。，均與句意不符。基礎(chǔ)鞏固練基礎(chǔ)鞏固練11. 2017達(dá)州Is it _ cheaper and _ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane? Yes, I thi
21、nk so.A. very; very more B. even; a littleC. more; much more D. much; far more基礎(chǔ)鞏固練基礎(chǔ)鞏固練三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。12. Mike is ten years old. Bill is ten years old, too. (合并為一句) Mike is _ _ _ Bill.as old as基礎(chǔ)鞏固練基礎(chǔ)鞏固練13. Im not as outgoing as my brother. (改為同義句) Im _ _ my brother.quieter than基礎(chǔ)鞏固練基礎(chǔ)鞏固練14. Japanese is not as popular as English. (改同義句) English _ _is than Japanese.more popular基礎(chǔ)鞏固練基礎(chǔ)鞏固練15. Dans room is clean. Marks room is cleaner. (合并為一句) Marks room is _ _ Dans.cleaner than
形容詞比較級(jí)
