高中英語(yǔ) Unit 4Sharing課件 新人教版選修7

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1、Unit 4 Sharing 共 享. 單詞盤(pán)點(diǎn)單詞盤(pán)點(diǎn)根據(jù)詞性和漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出詞匯根據(jù)詞性和漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出詞匯1. _(n. ) 兩星期兩星期2. _(n. ) 觀念；概念觀念；概念3. _(adj. ) 有關(guān)的；切題的有關(guān)的；切題的4. _(adj. ) 遙遠(yuǎn)的；偏僻的遙遠(yuǎn)的；偏僻的fortnightconceptrelevantremote5. _(vi. &vt. ) 調(diào)整；調(diào)整；(使使)適合適合6. _(conj. ) 否則；不然否則；不然 (adv. ) 用別的方法；其他方面用別的方法；其他方面7. _(vt. &n. ) 買(mǎi)；購(gòu)買(mǎi)買(mǎi)；購(gòu)買(mǎi)8. _(n. ) 周年紀(jì)念周

2、年紀(jì)念(日日)9. _(vi. &vt. ) (使使)發(fā)出咔嗒聲發(fā)出咔嗒聲 (n. ) 咔嗒聲咔嗒聲 adjustotherwisepurchaseanniversaryclick10. _(vi. )參與；參加參與；參加_ (n. )參加，參與參加，參與 _(n. )參與者參與者11. _(vt. )捐贈(zèng)捐贈(zèng)_ (n. )捐贈(zèng)捐贈(zèng)_ (n. ) 捐捐贈(zèng)者贈(zèng)者12. _(adj. )自愿的；志愿的；無(wú)償?shù)淖栽傅?；志愿的；無(wú)償?shù)腳 (n. &vi. )自愿者，志愿者；自愿做自愿者，志愿者；自愿做13. _(vt. )分配；分發(fā)分配；分發(fā)_ (n. )分配；分發(fā)；分配；分發(fā)；分布狀

3、態(tài)分布狀態(tài)14. _(vi. )工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)(vt. )操作操作_ (n. )手術(shù)，手術(shù)，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)_ (n. )操作人員操作人員participateparticipationparticipantdonatedonationdonatorvoluntaryvolunteerdistributedistributionoperateoperationoperator【品詞自測(cè)【品詞自測(cè)】根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空The doctor said he was a _and had operated on the patient. He was willing to

4、participate in the _activity. (volunteer)We _to the school fund every year. The _is given to those who study best in exams. (donate)volunteervoluntarydonatedonation. 短語(yǔ)回放短語(yǔ)回放1. 接到接到的信的信 _2. 極想；渴望極想；渴望 _3. 不久前的一天不久前的一天 _4. 和和有關(guān)有關(guān) _5. 參與參與；參加；參加 _6. (使浸水等之物使浸水等之物)完全變干完全變干; 干透干透 _hear from(be) dying to

5、the other daybe relevant to. . .participate indry out7. (指河流、井等指河流、井等)干涸干涸 _8. 在困難中；在危急中在困難中；在危急中 _9. 對(duì)對(duì)有任何關(guān)系或影響有任何關(guān)系或影響 _10. 伸出伸出 _dry upin needmake any (a) difference tostick out. 句式掃描句式掃描1. _（說(shuō)實(shí)話）（說(shuō)實(shí)話）, I doubt whether Im _（對(duì)（對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響）產(chǎn)生影響）these boys lives at all. 2. But last weekend another teacher

6、, Jenny, and I _（確實(shí)拜訪了一個(gè)村莊）（確實(shí)拜訪了一個(gè)村莊）which is the home of one of the boys, Tombe. To be honestmaking anydifference todid visit avillage3. We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge _（從那（從那兒我們看到了奇妙的風(fēng)景）兒我們看到了奇妙的風(fēng)景）and then down a steep path to the valley below. 4. _

7、（火一著起來(lái)），（火一著起來(lái)），he laid stones on it. 5. She was dying to see him again but _（如果他不想見(jiàn)她怎么辦）？（如果他不想見(jiàn)她怎么辦）？from where we had fantastic viewsOnce the fire was goingwhat if he didnt want tosee her【仿句自測(cè)【仿句自測(cè)】根據(jù)下面句式仿寫(xiě)句子根據(jù)下面句式仿寫(xiě)句子do/does/did動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句仿寫(xiě)：一定要按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。仿寫(xiě)：一定要按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。Do finish your homework

8、on time. what if. . . 倘若倘若怎么辦怎么辦仿寫(xiě)：倘若他生氣該怎么辦？仿寫(xiě)：倘若他生氣該怎么辦？What if he gets angry? make a difference有影響，起作用有影響，起作用仿寫(xiě)：你選擇哪一個(gè)，事關(guān)重大。仿寫(xiě)：你選擇哪一個(gè)，事關(guān)重大。It makes a difference which you choose. 1. adjust vi. vt. 調(diào)整調(diào)整; (使使)適合適合（1）adjust to (doing) sth. 使使適應(yīng)于適應(yīng)于adjust oneself to (doing) sth. 使自己適應(yīng)于使自己適應(yīng)于(2)make s

9、ome adjustment(s) 做些調(diào)整做些調(diào)整You cant see things clearly through a telescope unless it is adjusted correctly to your sight. 除非望遠(yuǎn)鏡被正確地調(diào)整適合你的視力，否則，你不能清楚地除非望遠(yuǎn)鏡被正確地調(diào)整適合你的視力，否則，你不能清楚地看見(jiàn)東西?？匆?jiàn)東西。He _his life so that he could _the new environment. 他調(diào)節(jié)了自己的生活以便能適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。他調(diào)節(jié)了自己的生活以便能適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。It took her a while to _ _

10、_alone abroad. 她過(guò)了一段時(shí)間后才適應(yīng)了獨(dú)自在國(guó)外生活。她過(guò)了一段時(shí)間后才適應(yīng)了獨(dú)自在國(guó)外生活。adjustedadjust (himself) toadjust to living2. donate vt. 捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送(1)donate sth. to sb. 把某物捐贈(zèng)給某人把某物捐贈(zèng)給某人(2)make/give/present a donation to sb. 捐贈(zèng)給某人捐贈(zèng)給某人send a donation to 把捐款寄至把捐款寄至promise a donation 應(yīng)允捐贈(zèng)應(yīng)允捐贈(zèng) The van was donated to us by a loc

11、al firm. 這輛貨車(chē)是當(dāng)?shù)匾患夜揪栀?zèng)給我們的。這輛貨車(chē)是當(dāng)?shù)匾患夜揪栀?zèng)給我們的。She _a large sum of money _the charity. 她捐了一大筆錢(qián)給那個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。她捐了一大筆錢(qián)給那個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。donatedto3. purchase vt. & n. 購(gòu)買(mǎi)；購(gòu)買(mǎi)的物品購(gòu)買(mǎi)；購(gòu)買(mǎi)的物品purchase sth. from sb. 從某人那里買(mǎi)到某物從某人那里買(mǎi)到某物make a purchase 采購(gòu)采購(gòu)Many stores will let you make purchases by telephone. 許多商店可以通過(guò)電話購(gòu)物。許多商店可以通

12、過(guò)電話購(gòu)物。They spent some money on the purchase of new recorders. 他們花了一些錢(qián)購(gòu)買(mǎi)新的錄音機(jī)。他們花了一些錢(qián)購(gòu)買(mǎi)新的錄音機(jī)。 If you are not satisfied with your purchase, you can get a full refund. 如果你對(duì)所購(gòu)物品不滿意，你可以得到全額退款。如果你對(duì)所購(gòu)物品不滿意，你可以得到全額退款。He _the old car for 5, 000 yuan _one of his friends. 他從一個(gè)朋友那里以他從一個(gè)朋友那里以5，000元買(mǎi)了這輛舊車(chē)。元買(mǎi)了這輛舊車(chē)

13、?！军c(diǎn)津【點(diǎn)津】purchase比比buy正式，作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)意為正式，作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)意為“購(gòu)買(mǎi)，采購(gòu)購(gòu)買(mǎi)，采購(gòu)”；作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)意為作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)意為“購(gòu)買(mǎi)的物品購(gòu)買(mǎi)的物品”。purchasedfrom4. distribute vt. 分配分配; 分發(fā)分發(fā)(1)distribute sth. to 把某物分配把某物分配/分發(fā)給分發(fā)給distribute sth. among 在在中分發(fā)某物中分發(fā)某物(2)distribution n. 分配；分發(fā)；分布狀態(tài)分配；分發(fā)；分布狀態(tài)The teacher in the kindergarten is distributing the gifts to

14、 the children. 幼兒園的老師正在給小朋友們分發(fā)禮物。幼兒園的老師正在給小朋友們分發(fā)禮物。(判斷正誤判斷正誤)超市開(kāi)業(yè)前，一些工作人員被派到街上去散發(fā)傳單。超市開(kāi)業(yè)前，一些工作人員被派到街上去散發(fā)傳單。Before the opening ceremony of the supermarket, some workers are sent to distribute handbills in the street. ( )Before the opening ceremony of the supermarket, some workers are sent to contribu

15、te handbills in the street. ( )TF5. make any (a) difference to對(duì)對(duì)有任何關(guān)系或影響；對(duì)有任何關(guān)系或影響；對(duì)起作用起作用Your support will certainly make a difference to our cause. 你的支持肯定會(huì)在我們的事業(yè)中發(fā)揮重要作用。你的支持肯定會(huì)在我們的事業(yè)中發(fā)揮重要作用?！就卣埂就卣埂糠g以下短語(yǔ)翻譯以下短語(yǔ)tell the difference between _make a difference between _make no/a little/much/some differ

16、ence _ _說(shuō)出說(shuō)出的差別的差別區(qū)分區(qū)分沒(méi)有沒(méi)有/有一點(diǎn)有一點(diǎn)/有很大的有很大的/有一些差別有一些差別Does it make any difference whether we leave at 9: 00 or at 10: 00? （英譯漢）（英譯漢）我們?cè)谖覀冊(cè)?點(diǎn)還是點(diǎn)還是10點(diǎn)離開(kāi)，這有影響嗎？點(diǎn)離開(kāi)，這有影響嗎？6. (be) dying to 極想；渴望極想；渴望 All of them are dying to see the movie. 他們所有人都極想看那部電影。他們所有人都極想看那部電影。 【拓展【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列補(bǔ)全下列“die+ prep. /adv. ”短語(yǔ)短

17、語(yǔ)die _ 逐漸消失逐漸消失die _ 滅絕，消失滅絕，消失die _ 平息平息die _ 相繼死去相繼死去die _ 死于死于awayoutdownofffrom/of【想一想【想一想】高考書(shū)面表達(dá)中常用到表示高考書(shū)面表達(dá)中常用到表示“渴望渴望”的表達(dá)方式，你還能想起的表達(dá)方式，你還能想起哪些？哪些？【拓展延伸【拓展延伸】表示表示“渴望渴望”的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的相關(guān)短語(yǔ): be dying for sth. be thirsty for sth. be eager to do sth. desire to do sth. have a strong desire for sth. long to

18、do sth. / for sth. starve for sth. have an urge to do sth. be keen to do sth. / be keen on doing sth. 7. . . . what if he didnt want to see her? 如果他不想見(jiàn)她怎么辦？如果他不想見(jiàn)她怎么辦？what if “如果如果將會(huì)怎樣；即使將會(huì)怎樣；即使又有什么關(guān)系又有什么關(guān)系”，為省，為省略結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于略結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于What shall we/I do if. . . ? what if 中中 what可看可看作是作是 what should sb. do (

19、某人該怎么辦某人該怎么辦)或或 what does it matter (有什么要緊有什么要緊) 或或 what would happen (將會(huì)如何將會(huì)如何)的省略。的省略。What if she finds out that you have lost her book? 如果她發(fā)現(xiàn)你弄丟了她的書(shū)，怎么辦？如果她發(fā)現(xiàn)你弄丟了她的書(shū)，怎么辦？What if we fail/failed/should fail? 萬(wàn)一我們失敗了，怎么辦？萬(wàn)一我們失敗了，怎么辦？What if a storm _ _up? 要是暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)了怎么辦？要是暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)了怎么辦？should come【拓展【拓展】What

20、 for? “為什么？為什么？”相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于 Why? So what? 那有什么了不起那有什么了不起/有什么關(guān)系？有什么關(guān)系？What about. . . ? 怎么樣；怎么樣；怎么辦怎么辦? Guess what. . . ? 你知道你知道嗎？嗎？Whats up? 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于 Whats the matter? 怎么了？怎么了？(1)hear from與其他動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析與其他動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析(2)otherwise否則，不然的話否則，不然的話(3)operate操作，動(dòng)手術(shù)操作，動(dòng)手術(shù)1. Have you _ your father recently? No. He doesnt w

21、rite to me. A. heard about B. heard fromC. heard of D. learned from【解析【解析】選選B。hear from收到收到的來(lái)信。的來(lái)信。2. I was too busy at that time, _ I would have given you a hand. A. therefore B. soC. otherwise D. nevertheless【解析【解析】選選C。句意：那時(shí)我太忙了，否則我就會(huì)幫你了。句意：那時(shí)我太忙了，否則我就會(huì)幫你了。otherwise否則，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。否則，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。3. 完成句子完成句子He cant _ the machine. (operate)他不會(huì)操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器。他不會(huì)操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器。The doctor was ready to _the boy. (operate)醫(yī)生準(zhǔn)備為這個(gè)男孩動(dòng)手術(shù)。醫(yī)生準(zhǔn)備為這個(gè)男孩動(dòng)手術(shù)。operateoperate on