高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 4 Sharing課件 新人教版

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1、Unit 4Sharing共享共享重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析知能強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練知能強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練Unit 4基礎(chǔ)知識自采基礎(chǔ)知識自采基礎(chǔ)知識自采基礎(chǔ)知識自采核心詞匯核心詞匯1Everyone in the class is expected to _(參加參加)in the discussion，all included.2Foreign investors are not permitted to_(購買購買)land.3Clothes and blankets have been_(分配，分發(fā)分配，分發(fā)) among the flood victims.4Im afraid that either of

2、 them will not agree to this _(安排安排)5She often tells her classmates how hard life is at the_(偏僻的偏僻的)school.6Some old workers enjoy certain_(特權(quán)特權(quán))，such as company cars and private health care in our company.7It is hoped that education should be_(有關(guān)的有關(guān)的)to childrens needs. 8.In my opinion，these are_(政

3、治政治)rather than social matters.9The desks and chairs are_，and you can_them to the height of the students.The _is not difficult to make.(adjust)10The schoolbus was _to them by a motor company and they received _from other companies as well.(donate)1.participate2.purchase3.distributed4.arrangement 5.r

4、emote6.privileges7.relevant8.political9.adjustable；adjust；adjustment10.donated；donations高頻短語高頻短語1_接到接到的信的信2_ 極想；渴望極想；渴望3_ 不久前的一天不久前的一天4_ 和和有關(guān)有關(guān)5_ 參與參與；參加；參加6_ (使浸水等物使浸水等物)完全變干；干完全變干；干透透7_ (指河流、井等指河流、井等)干涸干涸8_ 在困難中；在危急中在困難中；在危急中9_ 完成；穿過完成；穿過10_ 伸出伸出11_ 說實(shí)在的說實(shí)在的1.hear from 2.( (be) )dying to3.the othe

5、r day4.be relevant to.5.participate in6.dry out7.dry up8.in need9.get through10.stick out11.to be honest重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)句式1We walked for two and a half hours to get t h e r e f i r s t u p a m o u n t a i n t o a ridge_we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我們走了兩個半小時才到了那兒。先爬到了一座

6、我們走了兩個半小時才到了那兒。先爬到了一座山的山頂，從那兒我們欣賞到了優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景，然山的山頂，從那兒我們欣賞到了優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景，然后又沿著陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。后又沿著陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。2But last weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I_visit a village which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe.但是上個周末，我和另一個老師，珍妮，確實(shí)拜訪但是上個周末，我和另一個老師，珍妮，確實(shí)拜訪了一個村莊，其中一個男孩湯貝的家就在那里。了一個村莊，其中一個男孩湯貝的家就在那里。3The gift yo

7、u give is _something your loved one keeps _a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的，而是給那些你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的，而是給那些確有生活需要的人的一項志愿性捐助。確有生活需要的人的一項志愿性捐助。4_，I doubt whether Im _these boys lives at all.說實(shí)話，我真說實(shí)話，我真有點(diǎn)懷疑，我是否能對這些男孩的生活產(chǎn)生什么影有點(diǎn)懷疑，我是否能對這些男孩的生活產(chǎn)生什么影響。響。

8、1.from where2.did3.not；but4.To be honest；making any difference to重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析1.adjustvi.& vt.調(diào)整；使適合調(diào)整；使適合(回歸課本回歸課本P30)The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.小屋內(nèi)很黑，因此眼睛要過好一陣才能適應(yīng)過小屋內(nèi)很黑，因此眼睛要過好一陣才能適應(yīng)過來。來。 歸納拓展歸納拓展 例句探源例句探源 (牛津牛津P24)It took her a while to adjust to living alone.她

9、過了一段時間才適應(yīng)獨(dú)自生活。她過了一段時間才適應(yīng)獨(dú)自生活。(牛津牛津P24)You will quickly adjust yourself to student life. 你將很快適應(yīng)學(xué)生生活。你將很快適應(yīng)學(xué)生生活。This kind of desk can be adjusted to the height you need. Besides，its not expensive at all.這種課桌可以調(diào)整你需要的高度，況且一點(diǎn)也不這種課桌可以調(diào)整你需要的高度，況且一點(diǎn)也不貴。貴。Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment to t

10、his new situation，Wang Ping appeared.我正努力適應(yīng)這里的新環(huán)境，這時王平出現(xiàn)了。我正努力適應(yīng)這里的新環(huán)境，這時王平出現(xiàn)了。 即境活用即境活用 1To be honest，it took me more than a month to _myself_the new school life.Aadopt；toBadjust；toCadapt；into Dsuit；for解析：解析：選選B。adjust.to意為意為“調(diào)整調(diào)整使適合使適合”。句意：老實(shí)說，我花了一個多月時間才適應(yīng)新學(xué)校句意：老實(shí)說，我花了一個多月時間才適應(yīng)新學(xué)校的生活。的生活。adapt與與to

11、搭配；搭配；adopt意為意為“采納，收養(yǎng)采納，收養(yǎng)”；當(dāng)當(dāng)suit 表示表示“使適合使適合”時，與時，與to搭配。搭配。2(2011年杭州模擬年杭州模擬)Did he say something in the lecture that _ you?Not really.Actually I felt sleepy over his speech.Aadjusted to Battached toCreferred to Dappealed to解析：解析：選選D?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。根據(jù)下文可知?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。根據(jù)下文可知演講并沒有吸引我。故選演講并沒有吸引我。故選appeal to對對有

12、吸引有吸引力。力。adjust to 適應(yīng)；適應(yīng)；attach to依附于依附于；refer to提及。提及。2.participatevi.參與；參加參與；參加(回歸課本回歸課本P30)I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language，even though I could not participate in the conversation.我喜歡聽一家人用他們的語言輕聲細(xì)語地交談，我喜歡聽一家人用他們的語言輕聲細(xì)語地交談，雖然我無法參與到他們的對話中去。雖然我無法參與到他們的對話

13、中去。 歸納拓展歸納拓展 例句探源例句探源 As far as I know，she didnt participate in the discussion.據(jù)我所知，她沒有參加討論。據(jù)我所知，她沒有參加討論。(牛津牛津P1450)We encourage students to participate fully in the running of the college.我們鼓勵學(xué)生全面參與學(xué)院的運(yùn)作。我們鼓勵學(xué)生全面參與學(xué)院的運(yùn)作。All the participants in the debate will have an opportunity to speak.所有參加辯論的人都有

14、機(jī)會所有參加辯論的人都有機(jī)會發(fā)言。發(fā)言。 即境活用即境活用 He didnt_school yesterday because of his illness.Zhou Enlai_the student movements actively when he was at school.答案：答案：participated injoinedjoined inattendtook part in3.privilegen特權(quán)；特別優(yōu)待特權(quán)；特別優(yōu)待(回歸課本回歸課本P30)It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombes family.能

15、與湯貝一家度過一天的時間真是莫大的榮幸。能與湯貝一家度過一天的時間真是莫大的榮幸。 歸納拓展歸納拓展 例句探源例句探源 (牛津牛津P1576)You can enjoy all the benefits and privileges of club membership.你可以享受俱樂部成員的一切福利和優(yōu)惠。你可以享受俱樂部成員的一切福利和優(yōu)惠。(牛津牛津P1576)I hope to have the privilege of working with them again. 但愿有幸與他們再度合作。但愿有幸與他們再度合作。We are privileged to have a distin

16、guished guest with us tonight.我們今晚有幸與一位貴賓在一起。我們今晚有幸與一位貴賓在一起。 即境活用即境活用 4Education shouldnt be a_in the modern society, for everyone had the right to do so.A. advantageB. rewardC. privilege D. responsibility解析：解析：選選C?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意：在現(xiàn)代社會?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意：在現(xiàn)代社會中不應(yīng)該把教育看成一種特權(quán)，中不應(yīng)該把教育看成一種特權(quán)， 每一個人都有權(quán)利接每一個人都有權(quán)利接受教育

17、。受教育。Privilege意為意為“特權(quán)特權(quán)”， 符合句意表達(dá)。符合句意表達(dá)。4.donatevt.捐贈；贈送捐贈；贈送(回歸課本回歸課本P34)Would you like to donate an unusual gift?你愿意捐獻(xiàn)一份不平常的禮物嗎？你愿意捐獻(xiàn)一份不平常的禮物嗎？ 歸納拓展歸納拓展 例句探源例句探源 (朗文朗文P602)There is no risk of getting AIDS when donating blood.獻(xiàn)血不會染上艾滋病。獻(xiàn)血不會染上艾滋病。Last year he donated 100,000 dollars to cancer resear

18、ch.去年他捐贈去年他捐贈10萬美元支持癌癥研究工作。萬美元支持癌癥研究工作。The work of the charity is funded by voluntary donations.這家慈善機(jī)構(gòu)工作所需資金是人們自愿捐贈的。這家慈善機(jī)構(gòu)工作所需資金是人們自愿捐贈的。All the donation was sent to the earthquakestriken areas.所有捐贈都送往地震災(zāi)區(qū)了。所有捐贈都送往地震災(zāi)區(qū)了。 即境活用即境活用 5Since the program was launched in October 2009, Kraft Foods _(捐贈了捐贈了

19、)a total of 5.5 million yuan to build 100 Hope kitchens in 100 Hope schools in Anhui, Yunnan, Jilin, Hunan and Hebei provinces.(donate)答案：答案：has donated5.operatevi.工作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；給工作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；給動手術(shù)動手術(shù)vt.操作操作(回歸課本回歸課本P35)This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that ope

20、rate in poor or remote villages.這這份禮物包含了支援貧困或偏遠(yuǎn)山村社區(qū)小學(xué)的練份禮物包含了支援貧困或偏遠(yuǎn)山村社區(qū)小學(xué)的練習(xí)本和課本的費(fèi)用習(xí)本和課本的費(fèi)用 歸納拓展歸納拓展 例句探源例句探源 (2009年高考江蘇卷年高考江蘇卷)For most people，its almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse.對大多數(shù)人而言，沒有鼠標(biāo)幾乎無法操作電腦。對大多數(shù)人而言，沒有鼠標(biāo)幾乎無法操作電腦。The doctor said that the patient had to be operated o

21、n at once, which made us all worried.醫(yī)生說這個病人必須立刻做手術(shù)，這使我們都非常醫(yī)生說這個病人必須立刻做手術(shù)，這使我們都非常擔(dān)心。擔(dān)心。His father is operating a big company，which operates in several cities，making high profits.In return for society，he donated much money to a patient in need，who was operated on last year.他的父親經(jīng)營著一家大公司，在幾個城市里運(yùn)營著他的父親經(jīng)

22、營著一家大公司，在幾個城市里運(yùn)營著且盈利很高。作為對社會的回報，他為一位去年動且盈利很高。作為對社會的回報，他為一位去年動了手術(shù)急需幫助的病人捐了一大筆錢。了手術(shù)急需幫助的病人捐了一大筆錢。 When shall we put the project into operation?我們何時開始運(yùn)作這項工程？我們何時開始運(yùn)作這項工程？6All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he w a s b a d l y w o u n d e d a n d t h a t he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

23、_ ( 動 手 術(shù)動 手 術(shù) ) a t once.(operate)答案：答案：(should)be operated on即境活用即境活用6.(be)dying to do sth.渴望做某事渴望做某事(回歸課本回歸課本P29) I know youre dying to hear all about my life here，so Ive included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.我知道你急于了解我在這兒的生活情況，我在信我知道你急于了解我在這兒的生活情況，我在信中附有幾張照片，能夠幫

24、助你想象出我所談到的中附有幾張照片，能夠幫助你想象出我所談到的地方。地方。 歸納拓展歸納拓展 (牛津牛津P552)Im dying to know what happened.我很想知道發(fā)生了什么事。我很想知道發(fā)生了什么事。She was dying for a holiday to relax herself.她非常渴望一個假期來放松一下自己。她非?？释粋€假期來放松一下自己。例句探源例句探源Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while.邁克渴望離開繁忙的城市邁克渴望離開繁忙的城市生活一段時間。生活一段時間。To

25、 be honest，Im eager to go abroad for further education.誠實(shí)地說，我極想出國深造。誠實(shí)地說，我極想出國深造。 即境活用即境活用 7When will the result of the exam be announced？The students are_to know it.AagreeingBdyingCdeciding Ddesiring解析：解析：選選B。be dying to do sth.“極想做某事極想做某事”。desire意為意為“渴望；渴求渴望；渴求”后可接動詞不定式，但后可接動詞不定式，但不用于進(jìn)行時。不用于進(jìn)行時。e

26、across 偶然遇到或發(fā)現(xiàn)，碰見偶然遇到或發(fā)現(xiàn)，碰見(回歸課本回歸課本P29)The boys who had never come across anything like this before started jumping out of the windows.男孩們從未見過這種情況，男孩們從未見過這種情況，(嚇得嚇得)都往窗外跳去。都往窗外跳去。 歸納拓展歸納拓展 例句探源例句探源 (牛津牛津P386)She came across some old photographs in a drawer.她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些舊照片。她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些舊照片。I came acr

27、oss an old friend I hadnt seen for years.我碰巧遇見了多年未見的老朋友。我碰巧遇見了多年未見的老朋友。This situation should never have come about.這種情況本來不應(yīng)該發(fā)生。這種情況本來不應(yīng)該發(fā)生。They met with an accident on their way home.他們在回家的路上出了車禍。他們在回家的路上出了車禍。 即境活用即境活用 8If we can_our present difficulties，then everything should be all right.Acome acr

28、ossBget overCcome over Dget off解析：解析：選選B。本題考查動詞短語。本題考查動詞短語。come across偶然偶然碰到碰到/遇見；遇見；get over克服克服(困難困難)；come over過來，過來，從遠(yuǎn)方來，順便來訪；從遠(yuǎn)方來，順便來訪；get off意為意為“下車下車/來，動身，來，動身，開始開始”。本題為。本題為“克服我們目前的困難克服我們目前的困難”之意，故之意，故選選B。9His car _ the terrible traffic jam，so he had to call off his appointment with his doctor

29、.Acame across Bcame alongCcame between Dcame over解析：解析：選選A。句意：由于他的車遇到了交通堵塞，。句意：由于他的車遇到了交通堵塞，所以不得不取消了與醫(yī)生的約會。所以不得不取消了與醫(yī)生的約會。come across偶然偶然遇到。遇到。come along 隨同，一起；隨同，一起；come between介介入入之間，妨礙；之間，妨礙；come over過來，從遠(yuǎn)方來。過來，從遠(yuǎn)方來。8.in need 在困難中；在危急中在困難中；在危急中(回歸課本回歸課本P34)Choose from this catalogue a really usef

30、ul gift for some of the worlds poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need.從這份清單中選擇一份確實(shí)有用的禮物，送給世界從這份清單中選擇一份確實(shí)有用的禮物，送給世界上一些最窮苦的人，給急需幫助的社區(qū)帶去對未來上一些最窮苦的人，給急需幫助的社區(qū)帶去對未來的希望。的希望。 歸納拓展歸納拓展 in need of需要需要There is no need for sth.不需要某物不需要某物There is no need for sb.to do sth.某人沒有必要做某人沒有必要做

31、某事某事 例句探源例句探源 A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難朋友才是真朋友。患難朋友才是真朋友。We are collecting money for families in need.我們正在為有困難的家庭募捐。我們正在為有困難的家庭募捐。Deeds are better than words when people are in need of help.當(dāng)人們需要幫助時，行動比話語當(dāng)人們需要幫助時，行動比話語更好。更好。There is no need to regret what has happened.沒必要為已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事感到后悔。沒必要

32、為已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事感到后悔。 即境活用即境活用 10Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students_financial aid.Ain favour ofBin honour of Cin face of Din need of解析：解析：選選D。句意：很多中國大學(xué)為需要經(jīng)濟(jì)資助。句意：很多中國大學(xué)為需要經(jīng)濟(jì)資助的大學(xué)生提供獎學(xué)金。的大學(xué)生提供獎學(xué)金。in favour of 贊同，支持，有贊同，支持，有利于；利于；in honour of 向向表示敬意；表示敬意；in face of 面面臨；臨；in need of 需要。

33、需要。1.【教材原句教材原句】The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.(P34)你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的，而是給那你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的，而是給那些確有生活需要的人的一項志愿性捐助。些確有生活需要的人的一項志愿性捐助?！揪浞ǚ治鼍浞ǚ治觥縩ot.but.意思是意思是“不是不是而而是是”，連接兩個表語。，連接兩個表語。not.but.連接兩個平連接兩個平行成

34、分，當(dāng)連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)按行成分，當(dāng)連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)按“就近一致就近一致”原則確定。原則確定。Im not a student but a teacher.我不是學(xué)生而是我不是學(xué)生而是老師。老師。He does not work but play all day.他整天不學(xué)習(xí)他整天不學(xué)習(xí)只是玩耍。只是玩耍。not only.but(also)，either.or.，neither.nor.連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞按連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞按“就近一致就近一致”原則原則確定。確定。as well as連接主語時，謂語動詞按連接主語時，謂語動詞按“就前就前一致一致”原則確定。

35、原則確定。Not he but you are wanted on the telephone.電話找的是你不是他。電話找的是你不是他。 歸納拓展歸納拓展 即境活用即境活用 11No one in the department but Tom and I_(獲悉獲悉)that the director is going to resign.(inform)答案：答案：has been informed2.【教材原句教材原句】We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge from whe

36、re we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.(P29)我們走了兩個半小時才到了那兒。先爬到了一座山我們走了兩個半小時才到了那兒。先爬到了一座山的山頂，從那兒我們欣賞到了優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景，然后又的山頂，從那兒我們欣賞到了優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景，然后又沿著陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。沿著陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷?！揪浞ǚ治鼍浞ǚ治觥縡rom where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾a ridge，關(guān)系副詞，關(guān)系副詞where前一般不加介詞，但前一般不加介詞，但from where卻是個例外。卻是個例外。Ther

37、e are many websites，from where you can find almost all the necessary information.有許多網(wǎng)址，從那里你能夠找到幾乎所有必要的信有許多網(wǎng)址，從那里你能夠找到幾乎所有必要的信息。息。China is the birthplace of kites，from where kiteflying spread to Japan，Korea and India.中國中國是風(fēng)箏的故鄉(xiāng)，從那里放風(fēng)箏傳到了日本、朝鮮和是風(fēng)箏的故鄉(xiāng)，從那里放風(fēng)箏傳到了日本、朝鮮和印度。印度。Alice stood at the window，from

38、 where she could watch her classmates playing football.Alice站在窗戶旁邊，從那里她可以觀看同學(xué)們踢足站在窗戶旁邊，從那里她可以觀看同學(xué)們踢足球。球。 即境活用即境活用 12The following are some popular websites_(在此人們可以售物在此人們可以售物)to each other.(sell)答案：答案：where people can sell goods知能強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練知能強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束點(diǎn)此進(jìn)入課件目錄點(diǎn)此進(jìn)入課件目錄按按ESC鍵退出全屏播放鍵退出全屏播放謝謝使用謝謝使用