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1、人教版八年級英語上冊第八單元Unit 8 How was your school trip學(xué)Unit 8 How was your school tripSection A一、教師寄語:There will be no regret and sorrow if you fight with all your strength. (只要全力拼搏了，就沒有遺憾，沒有后悔。)二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)知識目標(biāo):1.words and expressions: aquarium ,shark, seal, souvenir , ate (eat ) , else , win ,(won,won ), autogra
2、ph, got2. goal languages : How was your school tripDid you win that hat?Were there any sharks?3. grammer學(xué)習(xí)一般過去時(shí)及There be句型的一般過去時(shí)能力目標(biāo): 學(xué)會詢問“怎么樣、做了什么事”以及表達(dá)感受的交際用語。情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會積極樂觀的表達(dá)自己的感受。三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)：Important points: Simple past of regular and irregular verbs(規(guī)則和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式) Difficulty points： How to talk abou
3、t events in the past clearly .四、Learning steps :Step 1預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)或自測/情景導(dǎo)入按要求寫出下列各詞： 1. visit_（過去式） 2. photo_（復(fù)數(shù)）3. take_（反義詞） 4. put_（過去式） 5. pour_（現(xiàn)在分詞） 6. win_（過去式） 7. gift_（同義詞） 8. fun_（形容詞） 9. begin_（同義詞） 10. wild_（比較級） 11. athletic_（比較級） 12. where_（同音詞） 13. near_（反義詞） 14. leave_（過去式） 15. she_（名詞性物主代詞）
4、 16. sick_（同義詞） 17. right_（同音詞） 18. foot_（復(fù)數(shù)） 19. they_（賓格） 20. knife_（復(fù)數(shù)）Step 2 自主學(xué)習(xí)Listen to the tape without looking at the book and then answer the following questions :1.Which aquarium did they go?2.Was the science teacher happy ? Step 3合作探究Read section A 3a and correct the statements below .Yo
5、u may discuss in pairs or in groups. Check the answers with the teacher . Then find the past forms of the verbs in the article .Now , if you have any questions about the article , you can ask your classmates or teacher for help . _.Class9 did many things , what did they do first /then/after that/aft
6、er lunch/finally/at the end of the day ? Can you answer? Come on ! Try to answer .First,_ . Then,_After that ,_.After lunch_. Finally,_. At the end of the day ,_.Step4. 拓展創(chuàng)新1. win和beat有區(qū)別，接人、接物區(qū)別說。二者都有“贏得；獲得；勝出”之意，但稍有不同winwin后跟的賓語，一般是比賽、游戲、獎(jiǎng)品、獎(jiǎng)金、辯論、戰(zhàn)斗等名詞。She won a hat. 她贏得一頂帽子。beatbeat后跟的賓語，是人或由人組成的
7、團(tuán)隊(duì)等。beat的過去式仍是beat。In the 29th Olympics, Ma Lin beat Wang Hao.在第29屆奧運(yùn)會上，馬琳戰(zhàn)敗了王浩。2. end的用法：end n. 結(jié)束；結(jié)尾The story has a happy end. 這個(gè)故事有一個(gè)快樂的結(jié)尾。end v. 結(jié)束When the meeting ended, they began to talk with each other.當(dāng)會議結(jié)束，他們開始互相交談。in the end 最后We made eight different plans for our vacations, but in the en
8、d we went to Harbin again.我們?yōu)榧倨谧隽税朔N不同的計(jì)劃，但最后又去了哈爾濱。by the end of 到末為止What will the world be like by the end of the 21st century?到21世紀(jì)末世界將會怎樣？at the end of 在的末尾；在的盡頭Theres a shop at the end of the road. 在路的盡頭有一家商店。end with 以結(jié)束The party ended with a song. 聚會以一首歌而結(jié)束。Step5梳理歸納本單元涉及詢問“怎么樣、做了什么事”以及表達(dá)感受的交際
9、用語。1. How was your day off? 你休息日過得怎樣？本句用來詢問某人某一天的情況。How was your school trip? 你的學(xué)校旅行如何？2. Did you go to the zoo? 你去過動(dòng)物園嗎？No, I didnt. I went to the aquarium. 沒，我沒去過。我去了水族館。本交際用語用來詢問是否做了什么事及其應(yīng)答。Did they take any photos? 他們照了一些照片嗎？Yes, they did. 是的，他們照過。3. That sounds interesting. 那聽起來很有趣。此句用來對他人的陳述、建
10、議等表示欣賞且有興趣時(shí)的一句話。此句中sound 是系動(dòng)詞，意為“聽上去；聽起來”，后跟形容詞作表語，有時(shí)也跟“l(fā)ike+名詞”。Lets go to the movie. 咱們?nèi)タ措娪鞍伞?That sounds interesting. 聽起來很有趣。That sounds like a busy day off. 那聽起來像個(gè)繁忙的休息日。Step6. 達(dá)標(biāo)檢測 根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞1. Did you buy a g_ for your sister?2. Who is the m_ in your class?3. Do you get many v_?4. Shes goi
11、ng to have her birthday party at the e_ of the week. 請從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成下列句子（注意部分詞語的形式變化）at the end of, win, shark, hang out, else1. What _ did you do last night?2. Alice _ the first price in yesterdays dancing competition.3. _ the day, the Smiths took the bus back home.4. There are some _ at the Blue Sk
12、y Aquarium.5. I _ with my dog last Sunday. 請按括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列句子，每空一詞（含縮寫）1. There are fifty students in our class.(改為一般過去時(shí)) _ _ fifty students in our class.2. I went to the aquarium with my mother last Sunday.(改為一般疑問句) _ you _ to the aquarium with your mother last Sunday?3. There were some dolphins in the
13、 water.(改為否定句) There _ _ dolphins in the water.4. We saw some seals at the Blue Water Aquarium.(就畫線部分提問) _ _ you _ at the Blue Water Aquarium?5. Bens friends enjoyed themselves on the school trip.(改為同義句) Bens friends _ a great _ on the school trip. 選擇填空 （ ）1. _ Emily at her aunts last night? A. Is B
14、. Was C. Did （ ）2. _ he sleep late last night? A. Is B. Was C. Did （ ）3. What did you do _ your last trip? A. on B. of C. in （ ）4._ the end of the day, they were all tired. A.On B. In C. At （ ）5. After two hours the children got to the hill, tired _ happy. A. and B. but C. however（ ）6. My mother _ s
15、ome cakes for us last night. （ ）7. Did they take any photos? _. A.No,they didnt B.No,they did C.No,they arent （ ）8. What _ did you do? A.other B.else C.others 五、典型例題解析1. _ there any water in the cup just now?A. Is B. Was C. Were D. Are just now 意為“剛才”，是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志，故排除A, D兩項(xiàng)；any water是主語，故謂語用單數(shù)形式，排除C項(xiàng)。
16、 B2. Ann _ out with her mother last Sunday.A. hang B. hangs C. hung D. hanged 由last Sunday可知時(shí)態(tài)用過去時(shí)，故排除A, B兩項(xiàng)；作“絞死；吊死”講時(shí)，hang的過去式是hanged，故排除；作“逗留；徘徊”時(shí)，過去式為hung。 C3. In the football game, we _ the students from Class 9 and _.A. beat; won first prize B. beat; won the first prizeC. beat; win first prize
17、 D. won; won first prize 第一空后是the students，指人，故用beat，排除D項(xiàng)；“獲得一等將”應(yīng)為win first prize，win的過去式為won，故排除 B, C兩項(xiàng)。 A六、中考鏈接 1.（2009 河南）When _ you _ your old friend? The day before yesterday.A. will; visit B. did; visitor C. will; visitor D. did; visit2.（2009 江西）Hes leaving _end of this month.A. at B. at the
18、C. with D. with the七、課后反思我的收獲：_我的不足：_Unit 8 How was your school trip?Section B一、教師寄語: My road is under my own control. 我的路，就在我的掌握之中。二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)知識目標(biāo): 1.熟練掌握并運(yùn)用日期進(jìn)行交談。2.掌握與學(xué)生生活相關(guān)的短語，為學(xué)生的交際提供素材。本課要求掌握的短語為：speech contest，school trip，birthday party，basketball game。3.熟練運(yùn)用句型： When is？ Its.能力目標(biāo): 讓學(xué)生學(xué)會合理支配時(shí)間，做時(shí)間的
19、主人。情感目標(biāo): 學(xué)會積極樂觀的表達(dá)自己的感受。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生與人合作、互幫互學(xué)的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)：Important points: Simple past of regular and irregular verbs(規(guī)則和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式) Difficulty points： How to talk about events in the past clearly .四、學(xué)習(xí)過程(一)預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)及自測翻譯下列詞組： 1. 昨天下午_ 2. 前天_ 3. 昨晚_ 4. 上個(gè)月_ 5. 去年夏天_ 6. 看錄像_ 7. 整天_ 8. 開車兜風(fēng)_ 9. 獲得獎(jiǎng)金_ 10. 買紀(jì)念品_ （
20、二）自主學(xué)習(xí)1. Tony slept late on his last day off. 托尼在他的上個(gè)休息日睡過了頭。sleep late 睡過頭；起得晚，相當(dāng)于get up late。I slept late on Sunday morning. 我星期天早上起得晚。go to be late 睡得晚Im very tired this morning because I went to bed late last night.今天早上我很累，因?yàn)樽蛱焱砩衔宜猛怼?. Did you have fun camping? 你野營有趣嗎？本句是一般疑問句，由助動(dòng)詞did開頭。have fu
21、n 玩得快樂；過得愉快，相當(dāng)于have a good/great/nice/ wonderful time, enjoy oneself 。Last weekend we had fun.=Last weekend we had a good/great/wonderful/nice time.=Last weekend we enjoyed ourselves. 上周末我們玩得很快樂。have fun +v-ing 做某事快樂The boy often has fun watching TV at home. 這男孩經(jīng)常在家快樂地看電視。3. Luckily, we brought our
22、umbrellas and raincoats, so we didnt get wet. 并列幸運(yùn)的是，我們帶了雨衣和雨傘，所以沒有被淋濕。本句是由so連接的并列句。luckily adv. 幸運(yùn)地，常修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞，副詞或句子。Luckily, the boy passed the exam. 這男孩幸運(yùn)地通過了考試。lucky adj. 幸運(yùn)的All of you are lucky dogs. 你們都是幸運(yùn)兒。luck n. 幸運(yùn)Good luck to you. 祝你走運(yùn)。4. We watched a movie about living in the future. 我們看了一
23、部關(guān)于未來的生活的電影。本句是一個(gè)簡單句。介詞短語about living in the future作movie的定語。future n. 將來；未來，常構(gòu)成短語 in the future，在將來；在未來Who can tell what will happen in the future?誰能說得清將來會發(fā)生什么事？(三)合作探究none和no one的用法區(qū)別：none既可指人，也可指物可與of 連用，謂語動(dòng)詞可以是單數(shù)也可以是復(fù)數(shù)，具體指什么人或事物，一般用來回答“How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)”， “How much +名詞”以及含有“any+名詞“的疑問句。How many bo
24、ys are there in the classroom? 教室里有多少個(gè)男孩？None. 一個(gè)也沒有。no one相當(dāng)于nobody，只指人。用作主語時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù)，后面不能跟of短語，常用來回答who 和 含有anyone/ anybody引起的疑問句。There is no one in the room. 房間里空無一人。（四）拓展創(chuàng)新off 的用法以及短語：off adj. 休息；不工作，常用在名詞后。day off （因病或節(jié)假日）休息；不工作；不上學(xué)He is ill, the teacher gives him one day off.他生病了，老師給了他一天假。off ad
25、v. 離開You must be off soon. 你必須盡快離開。ask for a day off 請一天假I have something to do, I want to ask for a day off.我有一些事情要做。我想請一天假。on ones day off 在某人的休息日On my last day off, I went to climb Mountain Tai.在我的上一個(gè)休息日，我去爬了泰山。have a day off 休假一天On March 8th, women often have a day off. 在三月八號，婦女們經(jīng)常休假一天。take off
26、脫下；起飛Its hot. Please take off your coat. 天熱了。脫下你的外套吧。turn off 關(guān)上Please turn off your TV. Lets go for a walk. 請關(guān)上電視。我們?nèi)ド⑸⒉桨伞＃┻_(dá)標(biāo)檢測. 根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞1. Mr. Green often goes for a d_ with his wife.2. Its raining outside. Please put on your r_.3. This morning I s_ late and missed my breakfast.4. L_, he f
27、ound his son.5. In England, children always take u_ with them. 用所給詞的正確形式填空1. Did the children have fun _(camp)?2. The weather _(be) terrible yesterday.3. Eric doesnt want _(watch) TV with his grandmother.4. No one _(come) to the concert because it was bad.5. Last Tuesday Miss Cooler _(not take) a cl
28、ass. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列英語句子1. How was your _ _(休息日), Ming?2. Old Henry had a _ _(庭院舊貨出售).3. It _(下雨) for two days.4. He _ _ (淋濕)the day before yesterday. 單項(xiàng)選擇1. _ my opinion, we can go camping next weekend.A. At B. In C. On D. For2. They had _ good time rolling pancakes and it sounds _ great.A. /; / B. a; /
29、 C. a; a D. /; a3. What a pity! I wasnt _ my family on the beach!A. with B. stay C. stay with D. staying4. We bought a novel about _ in the future.A. life B. lives C. live D. lived5. At last, he _ the football match.A. wined B. wined C. wins D. won五、典型例題解析 1. Can you _? Lets go for _.A. drive; drive
30、 B. drive; a drive C. a drive; a drive D. a drive; drive can 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，排除C, D兩項(xiàng)；go for a drive意為“開車兜風(fēng)”。句意為“你會開車嗎？我們開出去兜風(fēng)吧”。 B2. Why are you late again, Grace? Sorry, sir. I _ again.A. went to bed early B. slept late C. got up early D. had nothing A項(xiàng)意為“上床睡覺早”；B項(xiàng)意為“睡過頭”；C項(xiàng)意為“起床早”；D項(xiàng)意為“沒有什么事”。句意為“格雷
31、斯，你為什么又遲到了？對不起先生，我又睡過頭了?！?B3. Did they have fun _ the dolphin show? Yes, they did.A. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch have fun后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。故排除A, B, D三項(xiàng)。 C六、中考鏈接 1.(2009 甘肅)This summer, it has much _, so its _ here.A. rain; rain B. rainy; rainy C. rain; rainy D. rainy; rain2. （2009 青海）To
32、ny met a heavy rain on the way to school._, he took an umbrella with him.A. Badly B. Terribly C. Really D. Luckily3.（2009 郴州） I didnt take raincoats yesterday, when I got home, I was all _.A. tired B. happy C. angry D. wet七、課后反思我的收獲：_我的不足：_參考答案Unit 8 SectionA達(dá)標(biāo)檢測題 1. gift 2. monitor 3. visitors 4. e
33、nd 1. else 2. won 3. at the end of 4. sharks 5. hung out 1. There were 2. Did; go 3. werent any 4. What did; see 5. had; time 15 BCACB 68 CAB 中考鏈接 12 DBUnit 8 SectionB達(dá)標(biāo)檢測題. 1. drive 2. raincoat 3. slept 4. Luckily 5. umbrellas. 1. camping 2. was 3. to watch 4. came 5. didnt take. 1. day off 2. yard sale 3. rained 4. got wet.15 BBAAD 中考鏈接 13CDD
八級英語上冊 第八單元Unit 8 How was your school trip學(xué)案 人教新目標(biāo)版
