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1、2023年中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練熱點(diǎn)72認(rèn)識(shí)寵物飼養(yǎng)的利與弊一、閱讀理解1Whichpetisthebestpetforyou?Differentpetsaregoodfordifferentpeople.Peoplewholiveinthecountrycanhavealmostanypct.Dogsneedalotspace（空間）torun,sothecountryisagoodplaceforthem.Thecountryisagoodplaceforcats,rabbits,horses,andbirds,too.Peoplewholiveinthecitycanalsohavep
2、ets.Catsarehappyinsideflat.Birds,fish,andlizardscanliveinflat.Dogscanbeveryhappyinapartmentsiftheygetlotsofexerciseandcleanair.Dogsneedtobewalkedeveryday.Arunnerwouldmakeagoodpetowner（主人）.Thenthedogcouldrunwithitsowner.Catanddogownersmusttraintheirpets.Traininglakestime.Birds,fish,andlizardsarebelte
3、rpetsforpeoplewhoareverybusy.Catsanddogsbothneedsoftbedstosleepon.Birdssleeponaperchintheircages.Lizardsandfishneedtankstolivein.onethingallanimalsneedislotsoflove.1. Peterisbusywithhisworkinthecityeveryday,sohemaykeepthepetslike.A. catsandbirdsB.dogsandfishC.horsesandlizardsD.birdsandlizards2. Whic
4、hsentenceistrueaccordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage?A. Peopleinthecountrycanhavealmostanypet.B. Peopleinthecitycanonlyhavecatsordogs.C. Peoplewhoowncatscantonlyhaveotherpets.D. Allthepetsneedsoftbedsandlotsoflove.3. Whatsthepassagemainlyabout?A. Howtokeepapctinyourhouse.B. Howmanykindsofpetthereare【答案】DCB【解析】本
5、文講述了什么叫盲盒，特別講述了寵物盲盒缺點(diǎn)，并就對(duì)想買寵物的朋友給出了三點(diǎn)建議：首先，在寵物店買一只寵物。第二，與你的寵物分享足夠的時(shí)間、關(guān)心和愛(ài)。第三，永遠(yuǎn)不要傷害你的寵物。4. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatareblindboxes?Theblindboxesdontallowbuyerstoseewhatsinside.可知，“盲盒是里面裝著未知東西的盒子。故選D。5. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Recently,volunteersfromananimalcentreinChengdufoundabout160pctpackages（包裹）onMay3.Avolunteersaidfourdogs
6、andcatswerefounddead,.”可知，包襄里的寵物中有些死了。故選C。6. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)First,buyapetatapetstore.Second,shareenoughtime,careandlovewithyourpet.Third,neverhurtyourpet.nJ知，選項(xiàng)B“為了錢而賣寵物?！睕](méi)有提到，故選B。3Owningalovelypetcancertainlymakeonesfamilylifebetteranditcanmakeadifferencetoapetownerscareer（職業(yè)）life,too.Infact,accordingtoan
7、ewresearch,apersonwhoownsapetmaybemoresuccessfulinhisorhercareerthanthosewhodont.Thisisgoodnewsfbrpeoplewhowanttokeeppets.Theresearcherscollectedinformationfrom857adultsintheUnitedSlateswithallkindsofjobs.Amongthesuccessfulpeopleintheircareers,93percentgrewupwithapelin（heirhome.78percentsaidthatgrow
8、ingupwithapethelpedtheircareersuccessasanadult.So,howcanowningpetsexactlyleadtocareersuccess?Well,accordingtotheresearch,successfulpeoplesaidthattheirpetsnotonlyhelpedtoteachthemtoberesponsible,becreativeandfollowtherules,butalsomadethemdeveloptheabilitiestounderstandothersfeelingsandorganizeactivit
9、ies.Theyarcbothimportantandnecessaryinthebusinessworld.Accordingtotheresearch,86percentofpresentpetparentssaidowningpetshelpedthemdothingsontime,bettermanagetheirtimeandputmoreeffortsintowork.Infact,80percentofpresentpetparentssaidtheyfellmoreconnectedwith（hosewhowerepelowners,and（heybelievedthatthe
10、irworkerswhohadpetswerehardworkers.7. Apctownermaythanthosewhodontkeeppets.A. spendmoremoneyB.dobetterinthejobbemuchhappierD.behealthier8. Amongthesuccessfulpeoplesurveyed.grewupwithoutapetintheirhome.A.93%B.78%C.86%D.7%Whatadvantagedoespetownershavebykeepingpets?A. Itcanhelppeopleobeytherules.B. It
11、canmakepeoplebecomegoodfollowers.C. Itcanhelppeoplebecomebrave.D. Itcanmakepeopleexperienceothersfeelings.9. Mostpetparentsbelieveworkersowningpets.A. aredifficulttogetalongwithB.areeasytofindC.arestrongerthanothersD.arehard-working10. Thepassagemainlytellsus.A. itisveryimportanttokeepapetkeepingape
12、tcanonlyhelpitsownersucceedB. keepingapetcaninfluenceitsownerbothinlifeandcareerhowtobecomeasuccessfulperson【答案】BDADC【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了養(yǎng)寵物給主人帶來(lái)的好處。養(yǎng)一只可愛(ài)的寵物無(wú)疑會(huì)讓家庭生活更美好，并且根據(jù)研究它還能影響到寵物主人的職業(yè)生涯。7. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Infact,accordingtoanewresearch,apersonwhoownsapetmaybemoresuccessfulinhisorhercareerthanthosew
13、hodont可知，養(yǎng)寵物的人比不養(yǎng)寵物的人在事業(yè)上更可能成功。故選B。8. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句Amongthesuccessfulpeoplein(heircareers,93percentgrewupwithapetintheirhome可知,93%的成功人士家里養(yǎng)寵物，即7%的成功人士家里沒(méi)有養(yǎng)寵物。故選D。9. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句.no【onlyhelpedtoteachthemtoberesponsible,becreativeandfollowtherules,butalso.可知,養(yǎng)寵物的人能夠遵守規(guī)則,A選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選A。10. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)ownin
14、gpetshelpedthemdothingsontime,bettermanagetheirtimeandputmoreeffortsintowork.Infact,8()percentofpresentpetparentssaidtheyfeltmoreconnectedwith(hosewhowerepetowners,andtheybelievedthattheirworkerswhohadpetswerehardworkers養(yǎng)寵物能幫助他們按時(shí)做事，更好地管理時(shí)間，更努力地工作。事實(shí)上，目前80%的寵物父母表示，他們覺(jué)得自己與寵物主人的關(guān)系更密切，而且他們認(rèn)為養(yǎng)寵物的員工工作更努力
15、可知，養(yǎng)寵物的員工工作很努力。故選D。11. 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第句Owningalovelypetcancertainlymakeonesfamilylifebetteranditcanmakeadifferencetoapetownerscareer（職業(yè)）life,too“擁有一只可愛(ài)的寵物當(dāng)然可以使一個(gè)人的家庭生活更好，也可以對(duì)寵物主人的職業(yè)生涯有影響可知，本文主要告訴我們養(yǎng)寵物可以影響主人的生活和事業(yè)。故選C。4Formanydogowners,walkingtheirpetmaybeoneofthehappiestmomentsinaday.Itisatimetorelaxth
16、emselvesandtheirpets.However,fordogownersinWenshancityinYunnanprovince,walkingtheircloghasjustbecomemoreinconvenient.Thecityannouncedthatdogownersmustntwalktheirpetsinurban（城市的）areasfrom7a.m.to10p.m.Somepeopleagreewiththerule,sayingitmakespeoplefeelsafer.“Itisfrom7a.m.to10p.m.（hatpeopleareveryactive
17、,andtherulecouldhelpavoidconflicts（沖突）betweendogsandpeople/reporterGongDazhongwrotefbrthenewspaper.Otherssaytheruleisinconvenientforpetownersandtheirpets.Everybodyssituationisdifferent,buttheruleistoostrict,”aWenshanpetownertoldTheBeijingNews.Therulewasintroducedbecauseofthegrowingnumberofconflictsb
18、etweendogownersandpeoplewalkingonthestreet.Earlythismonth,adogownerinHangzhoushoutedatawomanwhotriedtodriveanunleashcdC未栓繩的）dogawayasitstartedbarkingatherson.Afightfollowed.WangYukai,aprofessorinBeijing,saidthatnotallowingpctownerstowalktheirdogsfrom7amto10pmisabadidea,althoughWenshansruleiswell-int
19、entioned（好意的）.Effortstopreventconflictsshouldpayattentiontomakingsurethatdogownersraisetheirdogsproperly,WangtoldTheBeijingNews.12. WhencandogownersinWenshanwalktheirdogs?A.Al6a.m.B.At9a.m.C.At4a.m.D.At9p.m.13. WhatsthepurposeofWenshansnewrule?A. Tohelpdogownersfeelsafer.B. lbmakewalkingdogsmoreconv
20、enient.C. lbmakethenumberofdogssmallerinurbanareas.D. Topreventconflictsbetweendogsandhumans.14. WhatsWangYukaisopinionabouttherule?A.Itsnotstrictenough.B. Itseemstobeagoodway.C. Ithelpsdogownersraisetheirdogsproperly.D. Itisnottherightwaytosolvetheproblem.【答案】ADD【解析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章主要講述了云南省文山市規(guī)定從早上7點(diǎn)到晚
21、上1（）點(diǎn)禁止遛狗，以及一些人對(duì)于這個(gè)規(guī)定的看法。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題由短文第段ownersmustntwalktheirpetsinurban（城市的）areasfrom7a.m.to10p.m.,早晨7點(diǎn)至晚上10點(diǎn)禁止在城區(qū)遛狗。故選Ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題由短文第五段andtherulecouldhelpavoidconOicts（沖突）betweendogsandpeople禁止那段時(shí)間遛狗有助于避免狗與路人之間的沖突；第八段Therulewasintroducedbecauseofthegrowingnumberofconflictsbetweendogownersandpeoplewalking
22、onthestreet.這一規(guī)定的出臺(tái)源于狗主人與行人之間的沖突不斷增加?？芍狣項(xiàng)正確。2. 推理判斷題由短文最后一段WangYukai,aprofessorinBeijing,saidthatnotallowingpctownerstowalktheirdogsfrom7amto10pmisabadidea,althoughWcnshansruleiswcll-intcntioncd（好意的）.北京教授汪玉凱認(rèn)為，盡管文山新規(guī)是出于好意，但早上7點(diǎn)到晚上10點(diǎn)之間禁止遛狗并不妥當(dāng)?？芍狣項(xiàng)正確。5WhenZhangYusiboughtherdogsfiveyearsago,shenevert
23、houghtthatshewouldspendnearlyhalfofthemoneyshemadeeachmonthraisingdogs.Everymonth,shespendsnearly7.000yuanonpetfoodandsnacks,petclothingandtakingherseven-year-oldpoodle（窖毛狗）andfive-year-oldYorkshireterrier（約克郡犬）onholidays.takethemoutonroadtripstwiceamonth,andduringeachSpringFestivalIwouldtakethemtoS
24、hanghai,saidZhang.Shealsopayssomephotographers（攝影師）totakephotosofherpets.Thiscostsher3,000yuaneachtime.PeoplelikeZhangaredriving（hegrowthofthepetmarket.Petshopsnownotonlysellthingslikefoodandwaterbowls,butalsolifestyleitemssuchaspetwine,petmilkteaandpelquilt.Thereareevensomesmartrobotsfordogsandcats
25、.Oneofthemainreasonsbehindisthechangeinpeoplesideasaboutpets.Mostpeoplefromthepost-90sgenerationarcfromsingle-childfamilies,sotheyfeellonelysometimes.Forthisreason,theirpetsarclike（heirfamilymembersandmake（hemfeelwarm.HuangLanxi,whohadadogwhileshewasstudyingabroadinAustralia,said,“Thefirstgroupofpet
26、-owners,includingourparents,keptdogstowatchandprotecttheirhomes.Buttoday,dogsnolongerplaysucharole.Theyareourfriendsandfamily.Someevensleepinthesamebedastheirowners.IbuydifferentkindsofitemsformydogbecauseIwanttoenrich（豐富）hisdiet.IthinkTaffccslifeshouldbeascolorfulasminc.,DuringeachSpringFestival,Zh
27、angYusiwouldtakeherdogsto.A.ShanghaiB.NanjingC.BeijingD.TianjinFromthearticle,weknowZhangYusispendsalotofmoney.A.takingphotosofherselfB.takingherdogsoutforholidaysC.buyingsmartrobotsforherhousesD.buyingherpoodleandYorkshireterrier15. Thesentence“Thisiswhypeopleliketospendmoremoneyontheirpetstoday.sh
28、ouldbeputat.A.B.C.D.Fromthearticle,weknow.A. ZhangYusicanmake7,000yuaneverymonthpetownerscannotbuypetmilkteaatpetshopsnowB. ZhangYusigoesonroadtripswithherdogsonceamonththefirstgroupofpetownerskeptdogstowatchandprotecttheirhomes16. Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.NotjustapetB.NewitemsforpetsC.Chan
29、gesinpetshopsD.Storiesoftwopetowners【答案】ABDDA【解析】本文是-篇說(shuō)明文。主要是介紹人們現(xiàn)在對(duì)寵物觀念的改變，并通過(guò)兩個(gè)例子來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明。15. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)t4Itakethemoutonroadtripstwiceamonth,andduringeachSpringFestivalIwouldlakethemtoShanghai”可知，每年春節(jié)，Zhang都會(huì)帶她的寵物去上海。故選A。16. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Everymonth,shespendsnearly7,000yuanonpctfoodandsnacks,pctclothingandta
30、kingherscvcn-ycar-oldpoodle（卷毛狗）andfivc-ycar-oldYorkshireterrier（約克郡犬）onholidays.可知，每個(gè)月，她在寵物食品、零食、寵物服裝上花費(fèi)近7000元，還帶著7歲的輯毛狗和5歲的約克郡犬去度假。故選B。17. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Buttoday,dogsnolongerplaysucharole.Theyareourfriendsandfamily.Someevensleepinthesamebedastheirowners.IbuydifferentkindsofitemsformydogbecauseIwant（oenr
31、ich（豐富）hisdiet.IthinkTaffeeslifeshouldbeascolorfulasmine.可知今天，他們是我們的朋友和家人。給我的狗買不同種類的東西，因?yàn)槲蚁胴S富它的飲食。我認(rèn)為塔菲的生活應(yīng)該和我一樣豐富多彩。這是現(xiàn)在人們會(huì)在動(dòng)物身上花更多錢的原因。故選D。18. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thefirstgroupofpet-owners,includingourparents,keptdogstowatchandprotecttheirhomes.”可知，第一批寵物主人，包括我們的父母，養(yǎng)狗是為了守護(hù)和保護(hù)他們的家園。故選D。19. 標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)Oneofthemainr
32、easonsbehindisthechangeinpeoplesideasaboutpets.Mostpeoplefromthepost-90sgenerationarefromsingle-childfamilies,sotheyfeellonelysometimes.Forthisreason,theirpetsarcliketheirfamilymembersandmakethemfeelwarm.可知，其中一個(gè)主要原因是人們對(duì)寵物的看法發(fā)生了變化。大多數(shù)90后來(lái)自獨(dú)生子女家庭，所以他們有時(shí)會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因，他們的寵物就像他們的家庭成員，讓他們感到溫暖。因此A“不只是寵物”符合。
33、故選A。二、完型填空Lotsofpeoplelovetokeeppets,buttheydontknowhowtocommunicate（交流）withtheirpets.Areyouoneofthe20?Ifyouranswerisyes,herearcsonic21foryou.Chatwithyourpet.Yourpetmaynot22understandourwords,buthecanatleastpickuponthetoneofyourwordsandyourbodylanguagewhenyou23him.Forexample,ifyouspeakwithhimina24an
34、dhardvoice,hemightpickuponthefactthatyouareunhappywithhisbehavior（彳亍為）.Usenon-verbalcommunication.Yournon-verbalcommunicationisjustas25asverbalcommunication.Non-verbalcommunicationisoftenusedin26yourpettodoacertainactivity.27,ifyouaresittingonyourhorse,youwoulduseyourlegsandhandstotellyourhorsetotur
35、nontheforehead.Whenyouteachyourdogtosit,youwouldactuallyusebothverbalandnon-verbalcommunication（handsignals）togivehimthesitorder.Dontpunish（懲罰）yourpel.Punishingyourpetisneveragoodidea.Punishmentcanmakeyourpelafraidofyouandyouwillpossibly28thetrustandrespectthathehasforyou.29somepets,likecats,donotne
36、cessarilymaketheconnectionbetweenyourpunishmentandthebehavioryouarepunishingthemfor.Theydontunderstandwhyyoudothatatall.20.A.keepersB.teachersC.doctorsD.pets21.A.reasonsB.topicsC.tipsD.results22.A.nearlyB.exactlyC.mainlyD.certainly23.A.leadtoB.cometoC.addtoD.talkto24.A.sweetB.smilingC.coldD.strange2
37、5.A.importantB.slightC.possibleD.correct26.A.makingB.teachingC.invitingD.advising27.A.ForexampleB.AtfirstC.AsaresultD.Insteadof28.A.acceptB.winC.loseD.miss29.A.SuddenlyB.However【答案】ACBDCABACDC.OtherwiseD.Moreover【解析】文章講的是如何與寵物交流，并且提出了三個(gè)建議：和你的寵物說(shuō)話，使用非語(yǔ)言的交流方式和不要懲罰你的寵物。20. 句意：你是飼養(yǎng)者嗎？keepers飼養(yǎng)者:teachers
38、老師:doctors醫(yī)生；pels寵物。根據(jù)句意及前句buttheydontknowhowtocommunicate（交流）withlheirpels.可知，這里表達(dá)的是你是否是飼養(yǎng)者”，故選A。21. 句意：這里有一些建議給你。reasons原因;topics主題；tips貼士，建議:results結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意及后句Chatwithyourpet.,Usenon-verbalcommunication以及Dontpunish（懲罰）yourpct可知，這里指的是提出建議，故選C。22. 句意：你的寵物可能不能準(zhǔn)確地理解我們的話。nearly兒乎；exactly準(zhǔn)確地，精確地；mainly主
39、要地；certainly確定地。根據(jù)句意及后句buthecanatleast但是他至少能夠.可知這里表達(dá)的是不能準(zhǔn)確地理解你的話，故選B。23. 句意：你和他說(shuō)話的時(shí)候，.。leadto導(dǎo)致：cometo來(lái);addto添加；talkto與談?wù)?。根?jù)前句buthecanatleastpickuponthetoneofyourwordsandyourbodylanguage可知，這里表達(dá)的是與狗狗說(shuō)話的時(shí)候，故選D。24. 句意：你用冷硬的聲音和他說(shuō)話。sweet甜的；smiling微笑；cold冷的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)后句hemightpickuponthefactthatyouarcu
40、nhappywithhisbehavior他可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你對(duì)他的行為不滿意?？芍@里表達(dá)的是一種不客氣的語(yǔ)言，故選C。25. 句意：你的非語(yǔ)言交流和語(yǔ)言交流一樣重要。important重要的：slight微小的；possiblenf能的：correct正確的。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表達(dá)的是和一樣重要”，英語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是asimportantas,故選A。26. 句意：非言語(yǔ)交流通常用于教你的寵物做某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。making制作:teaching教；inviting邀請(qǐng)：advising建議。根據(jù)句意及后句ifyouaresillingonyourhorse,youwoulduseyourlegsandhand
41、stotellyourhorse（oturnontheforehead.如果你坐在馬上，你會(huì)用你的腿和手告訴你的馬轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)前額?？芍?，這里表達(dá)的是“教，故選B。27. 句意：例如Forexample例如：Atfirst首先：Asaresult結(jié)果；Insteadof代替。根據(jù)后句ifyouaresittingonyourhorse,youwoulduseyourlegsandhandstotellyourhorsetoturnontheforehead.可知，這里是舉例說(shuō)明，故選A。28. 句意：你可能會(huì)失去他對(duì)你的信任和尊重。accept接受；win獲勝；lose失去；miss錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)句意及前
42、句Punishmentcanmakeyourpctafraidofyou可知。這里表達(dá)的是失去信任，故選C。29. 句意：此外，一些寵物，如貓.Suddenly突然；However可是;Otherwise否則；Moreover此外。根據(jù)句意及后句likecats,donotnecessarilymaketheconnectionbetweenyourpunishmentandthebehavior可知，這里表達(dá)的是“此外的意思，故選D。三、短文漢語(yǔ)提示填空PetcatswinmoreheartsinChinaWhatisacatcoffeeshop,?Well,itisacafethathas
43、cats.Youcan3（）.（撫摸）andplaywiththecatswhile（喝）coffee.Itseemsthattherearcmorepctcatsaroundustoday.Andthatstnic.Therearc58.132.（百萬(wàn)）pctcatsinourcountiyaccordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics（國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局）.Thenumberofcat33.（主人）inChinaisthesecondlargestintheworldaftertheinUnitedStates.Oneimportant34.（原因）isthatm
44、oreyoungpeoplearetakingcatsaspets.Maybethatsbecausecatsarecleanpetsandyoudonthavetowalkthem.Morecatsbringmorejobs.Manypeoplenowworkatpetshopsandhospitals.Butcatscanbeproblems,loo.Somepeople35.（丟棄）（heirpetcatsaway.Thecats36.（變成）homeless.Theycan37.（傳遞）ondiseases.Theyevenhuntandkillotheranimalslikebird
45、sandfrogs.SoinJapanandAustralia,the38.（政府）takehomelesscatstoanimalhospitals.Doctors39.（做手術(shù)）onthem.Sothecatscanlhavebabies.Inthisway,thenumberofcatswillnotgoup.【答案】touch30. drinkingmillion31. ownersreason32. throwbecome33. passgovernments34. operate【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了現(xiàn)在貓?jiān)絹?lái)越受歡迎，他們給人們帶來(lái)了許多快樂(lè)，但也帶來(lái)很多問(wèn)題。30. 句意：
46、你可以在喝咖啡的時(shí)候摸貓，和貓玩耍?！皳崦g為touch,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填toucho句意：你町以在喝咖啡的時(shí)候摸貓，和貓玩耍?！昂取弊g為drink,while后接現(xiàn)在分詞，表示正在做某事的時(shí)候。故填drinkingo31. 句意：根據(jù)國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局的數(shù)據(jù)，我國(guó)有5810萬(wàn)只寵物貓?！鞍偃f(wàn)”譯為million,基數(shù)詞后接其原形。故填million。32. 句意：中國(guó)養(yǎng)貓的人數(shù)僅次于美國(guó)，居世界第二?！爸魅恕弊g為owner,可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)“Thenumberof，可知要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填owners,句意：一個(gè)重要的原因是，越來(lái)越多的年輕人把貓當(dāng)作寵物?！霸颉弊g為reason,“One”后
47、用名詞單數(shù)。故填reason33. 句意：有些人把他們的寵物貓扔掉?！皝G棄”譯為throw。陳述一般事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Somepeople”后謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填throwo句意：貓無(wú)家可歸?！白兂伞弊g為become。陳述一般毋實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Thecats后謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填becomeo34. 句意：它們會(huì)傳播疾病?！皞鬟f”洋為pass,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填pass。35. 句意：所以在日本和澳大利亞，政府把無(wú)家可歸的貓送到動(dòng)物醫(yī)院。政府”譯為government。再由“SoinJapanandAustralia,及take可知此處表示日本和澳大利亞兩國(guó)的政府，用復(fù)數(shù)形
48、式。故填governments,36. 句意：醫(yī)生給它們做手術(shù)?！白鍪中g(shù)”譯為operate,operateon為.做手術(shù)。陳述一般事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Doctors”后謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填operateoC. WhatsthedifferencebetAveencatsandbirdsHowtochoose（選擇）yourbestpet.2Whatareblindboxes?Theblindboxesdontallowbuyerstoseewhatsinside.Inthisway,blindboxesbecomepopularallaroundtheworld.Butisitright
49、tobuythe“petblindboxes?Theanswermaybeno.Recently,volunteersfromananimalcentreinChengdufoundabout160pctpackages（包裹）onMay3.Avolunteersaidfourdogsandcatswerefounddead,andmorethantwelveweresickwithdiseases（疾?。﹊ncludingdistemperandcatplague.Forthepetblindboxes,peopleonlyneedtopayabout10yuantobuyadogoraca
50、t.Soalotofpeopleespeciallythestudentschoosetobuythepctblindboxesbecauseofthelowprice.However,shippingprocessmakestheanimalsdieeasily.Ifyoureallywanttobuyapet,youdbetter:First,buyapetatapetstore.Makesureitishealthy.Ifnot,takeittothedoctorforatreatment.Second,shareenoughtime,careandlovewithyourpet.Bec
51、auseitsoneofyourfamilymembers.Third,neverhurtyourpet.Alwaysrememberi（isagiftforyourownlife.3. Whatisablindbox?A. Aboxforfree.B.Aboxatalowprice.C.Aboxwithnothinginside.D.Aboxwithunknownthingsinside.4. Whathappenedtothepetsinthepackages?A. Theyranaway.B.Theybiteachother.C.Someofthemweredead.D.Mostofth
52、emenjoyedstayinginside.5. WhichofthefollowingadviceisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A. Nohurtingthepet.B.Sellingthepetformoney.C.Buyingapetfromapetstore.D.Treatingthepetasafamilymember.3Owningalovelypetcancertainlymakeonesfamilylifebetteranditcanmakeadifferencetoapctownerscareer（職業(yè)）life,too.Infact,accordi
53、ngtoanewresearch,apersonwhoownsapetmaybemoresuccessfulinhisorhercareerthanthosewhodont.Thisisgoodnewsfbrpeoplewhowanttokeeppets.Theresearcherscollectedinformationfrom857adultsintheUnitedStateswithallkindsofjobs.Amongthesuccessfulpeopleintheircareers,93percentgrewupwithapetintheirhome.78percentsaidth
54、atgrowingupwithapethelpedtheircareersuccessasanadult.So,howcanowningpetsexactlyleadtocareersuccess?Well,accordingtotheresearch,successfulpeoplesaidthattheirpetsnotonlyhelpedtoteachthemtoberesponsible,becreativeandfollowtherules,butalsomadethemdeveloptheabilitiestounderstandothersfeelingsandorganizea
55、ctivities.Theyarebothimportantandnecessaryinthebusinessworld.Accordingtotheresearch,86percentofpresentpelparentssaidowningpetshelpedthemdothingsonlime,bettermanagetheirtimeandputmoreeffortsintowork.Infact,80percentofpresentpetparentssaidtheyfeltmoreconnectedwiththosewhowerepetowners,and(heybelievedt
56、hattheirworkerswhohadpetswerehardworkers.6. Apctownermaythanthosewhodontkeeppets.A. spendmoremoneyB.dobetterinthejobC.bemuchhappierD.behealthier7. Amongthesuccessfulpeoplesurveyed,grewupwithoutapetintheirhome.A. 93%B.78%C.86%D.7%Whatadvantagedoespetownershavebykeepingpets?A. Itcanhelppeopleobeytheru
57、les.B. Itcanmakepeoplebecomegoodfollowers.C. Itcanhelppeoplebecomebrave.D. Itcanmakepeopleexperienceothersfeelings.8. Mostpetparentsbelieveworkersowningpets.A.aredifficulttogetalongwithB.areeasytofindC.arestrongerthanothersD.arehard-working9. Thepassagemainly(ellsus.A. itisveryimportant(okeepapelkee
58、pingapetcanonlyhelpitsownersucceedB. keepingapctcaninfluenceitsownerbothinlifeandcareerhowtobecomeasuccessfulperson4Formanydogowners,walkingtheirpetmaybeoneofthehappiestmomentsinaday.Itisatimetorelaxthemselvesandtheirpets.However,fordogownersinWcnshancityinYunnanprovince,walkingtheirdoghasjustbecome
59、moreinconvenient.Thecityannouncedthatdogownersmustntwalktheirpetsinurban（城市的）areasfrom7a.m.to10p.m.Somepeopleagreewiththerule,sayingitmakespeoplefeelsafer.Ttisfrom7a.m.to10p.m.thatpeoplearcveryactive,andtherulecouldhelpavoidconflicts（沖突）betweendogsandpeople/reporterGongDazhongwrotefbrthenewspaper.Ot
60、herssaytheruleisinconvenientforpetownersandtheirpets.“Everybodyssituationisdifferent,buttheruleistoostrict,vaWcnshanpctownertoldTheBeijingNews.Therulewasintroducedbecauseofthegrowingnumberofconflictsbetweendogownersandpeoplewalkingonthestreet.Earlythismonth,adogownerinHangzhoushoutedatawomanwhotried
61、（odriveanunleashedC未栓繩的）dogawayasitstartedbarkingatherson.Afightfollowed.WangYukai,aprofessorinBeijing,saidthatnotallowingpetownerstowalktheirdogsfrom7amto10pmisabadidea,althoughWcnshan，sruleiswcll-intcntioncd（好意白勺）.Effortstopreventconflictsshouldpayattentiontomakingsurethatdogownersraisetheirdogspr
62、operly,WangtoldTheBeijingNews.10. WhencandogownersinWenshanwalktheirdogs?A. At6a.m.B.At9a.m.C.At4a.m.D.At9p.m.11. WhatsthepurposeofWcnshansnewrule?A. Tohelpdogownersfeelsafer.B. Tomakewalkingdogsmoreconvenient.C. Tomakethenumberofdogssmallerinurbanareas.D. Topreventconflictsbetweendogsandhumans.12.
63、WhatsWangYukaisopinionabouttherule?A. Itsnotstrictenough.B. Itseemstobeagoodway.C. Ithelpsdogownersraisetheirdogsproperly.D. Itisnottherightwaytosolvetheproblem.5WhenZhangYusiboughtherdogsfiveyearsago,sheneverthoughtthatshewouldspendnearlyhalfofthemoneyshemadeeachmonthraisingdogs.Everymonth,shespend
64、snearly7,（X）0yuanonpetfoodandsnacks,petclothingandtakingherseven-year-oldpoodle（翳毛狗）andfive-year-oldYorkshireterrier（約克郡犬）onholidays.4titakethemoutonroadtripstwiceamonth,andduringeachSpringFestivalIwouldtakethemtoShanghai,saidZhang.Shealsopayssomephotographers（攝影師）totakephotosofherpets.Thiscostsher3,000yuaneachtime.PeoplelikeZhangaredrivingthegrowthofthepetmarket.Petshopsnownotonlysellthingslikefoodandwaterbowls,butalsolifestyleitemssuchaspetwine,petinilkteaandpetquill.Thereareevens
2023年中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)72 認(rèn)識(shí)寵物飼養(yǎng)的利與弊(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx
