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1、2023年中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專(zhuān)練熱點(diǎn)07足球運(yùn)動(dòng)及其發(fā)展歷程一、閱讀理解1Passmetheball!SomestudentsarehavingafootballclassinamiddleschoolinShanghai,inadditionto（除.之夕卜）footballclasses,studentsarealsoencouragedtoplayfootballforatleastonehoureachweek.Tomakestudentshealthierandcreatemorefootballstars,moreschoolsinChinaarehavingfootballcl
2、asses.Inthenextthreeyears,about20,000schoolsaroundChina,includingprimaryandmiddleschools,willhavefootball（rainingclasses,FootballwillbecomeapartofP.E.lessons,Studentswillhavemorechancestoplayfootball.Manystudentsandparentshketheidea.Footballisaninterestingsport.Ithelpsourchildrentoformthehabitofdoin
3、gexercise.Ithelpskeepthemhealthy,saidoneparent.Manystudentsreallyenjoyfootballlessons.Someofthemevenplayfootballafterschool.However,therearenotenoughfootballteachers,Thisisthebiggestproblemforschools,Andsomestudentsdonotlikefootball.Theyhopethatschoolscanprovidethemwithotherchoices.1. Whyarethestude
4、ntsencouragedtoplayfootball?A. lbhelpstudentslearnbetterandrelaxbetter.B. Tohavefunandmakestudentsmoreconfident.C. Tokeepthemhealthierandfindmorefootballstars.D. Tomakestudentslearnfromthefootballstarsaroundtheworld.2. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. AlltheschoolsinChinawillhavefootballtrainingclasses.
5、B. Studentsareencouragedtoplayfootballeveryday.C. FootballhasbecomeapartofP.E.lessonsnow.D. Studentswillgetmorechancestoplayfootball.3. TheunderlinedwordformprobablymeansinChinese.A. 組成B,養(yǎng)成C.構(gòu)成D.保持Whichisthebiggestproblemforschoolstohavefootballlessons?A. TheP.E.teacherscantplayfootballwell.B. Manyp
6、arentsdontagreewithit.C. Somestudentsdonotlikefootball.D. Morefootballteachersareneeded.4. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A. PassMe（heball!B. LefsPlayFootballTogether!C. MakeStudentsHealthier!D. CreateMoreFootballStars!【答案】l.C2.D3.B4.D5.B【解析】近來(lái)，教育部推出一系列措施推動(dòng)足球課程進(jìn)入中小學(xué)，掀起足球運(yùn)動(dòng)的高潮，足球課進(jìn)校園的
7、活動(dòng)正在全國(guó)各地如火如荼地開(kāi)展。1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第四句Tomakestudentshealthierandcreatemorefootballstars,moreschoolsinChinaarchavingfootballclasses.為了讓學(xué)生更健康，創(chuàng)造更多的足球明星，中國(guó)有更多的學(xué)校開(kāi)設(shè)了足球課。，可知，故選：Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句Studentswillhavemorechancestoplayfootball學(xué)生將有更多的機(jī)會(huì)踢足球。，故選：D2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由卜文Footballisaninterestingsport.Ithelpsourchildren
8、tofonnthehabitofdoingexercise.足球是一項(xiàng)有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)。它幫助我們的孩子養(yǎng)成鍛煉的習(xí)慣。，故選：Bo細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后-段第一句t4However,therearenotenoughfootballteachers,Thisisthebiggestproblemforschools.Andsomestudentsdonotlikefootball.然而，足球教師不足，這是學(xué)校最大的問(wèn)題，也有一些學(xué)生不喜歡足球。，故選：D。3. 主旨題。通讀全文可知，足球課進(jìn)校園的活動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生更多地踢足球，故選：Bo2Footballisoneofthemostpopularsport
9、sin（heworld.Interestingandexciting,footballispopularamongmanypeopleailovertheworld.Iamafootballfan.IbegantowatchfootballgameswhenleaguefootballmatcheswerefirstheldinChina.Fromthenon,Ibecameinterestedinfootball.Inthematch,Ienjoyhowtheykicktheballandthegreatteamworkamongtheplayers.Alsotheplayers,coura
10、ge（勇氣）andendurance（耐力）arewonderfultosee.Themostinterestingthingisthateveninthelastminuteofthematchnooneknowstheresult,becauseanythingcanhappen.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Itdrawsalotofinterestwhenteamsfromdifferentcountriesbegintofightforthecup.Inthematch,manyfootballfansmakefriendswithoneanothe
11、randlearndifferentthingsaboutothercountries.Tosupport（支持）yourfavoritefootballteamduringagamefeelssogood.TosupportournationalteamwhenitfightsfortheWorldCupisthehopeofalltheChinesefootballfans.Whatwehavedoneisgreat,andwhatwewilldowillbegreater.4. Thewriterbecameinterestedinfootballwhenleaguematcheswer
12、efirstheld.A. intheUnitedStatesB.inBrazilC.inJapanD.inChina5. Accordingtothepassage,footballisinterestingandexcitingbecauseof.A. （hegreatteamworkamongtheplayerstheplayers,courageandcndurancc,andanunexpected（意想不至ljf|勺）resultB. bothAandBtheweather6. TheWorldCupisheld.A. everyfouryearsB.everyfiveyearsC
13、.everyyearD.everytwoyears7. Whatdoesthewritersayaboutthefootballmatch?A. Thefootballmatchisasimplematch.B. Thefootballmatchisanexchange（交流）ofcultures.C. ThefootballmatchisamatchfightingfortheWorldCup.D. Thefootballmatchisboring.【答案】6.D7.C8.A9.B【解析】本文講述了作者對(duì)足球感興趣以及他喜歡足球的原因。5. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ibegantowatchfoot
14、ballgameswhenleaguefootballmatcheswerefirstheldinChina.Fromthenon,Ibecameinterestedinfootball,nf知，當(dāng)足球聯(lián)賽第一次開(kāi)始舉行時(shí)，作者開(kāi)始對(duì)足球感興趣。故選D。6. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Inthematch,Ienjoyhowtheykick（heballandthegreatteamworkamongtheplayers.Alsotheplayers,courage（勇氣）andendurance（耐力）arewonderfultosee.可知，足球是有趣，令人興奮的，是因?yàn)榍蜿?duì)的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神，還可以看到隊(duì)
15、員，勇氣和耐力，故選C。7. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheWorldC叩isheldeveryfouryears.可知，世界杯每四年舉行一次，故選A。8. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Itdrawsalotofinterestwhenteamsfromdifferentcountriesbegintofightforthecup.Inthematch,manyfootballfansmakefriendswithoneanotherandlearndifferentthingsaboutothercountries.可知，足球隊(duì)來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，許多球迷也來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，因此他們交朋友，因此足球比賽是文化的交流，
16、故選B。3Intheworld,soccerorfootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2014FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalledD
17、reamWorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.A
18、reyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedin（對(duì)感興趣）football.Teenagers（青少年）likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.9. Ifacountiyw
19、antstotakepartintheWorldCup,itmusthave.A. manyfootballfansB.averygoodteamC.manyfootballplayersD.abigplayground10. ThenextWorldC叩willbeheldin.A. 2018B.2017C.2016D.2019Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept（除夕卜）.A. peopleplayingfootballB.picturesofsomefootballstarsC.asunnyskyD.flowers
20、11. In“DreamWorldCup,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries.A. toshowtheirlovefortheirowncountrytotellthepeopletheirstoriesB. toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteamstoshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball12. Manyteenagershavethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause.A.theyareinterestedinfootballB.theyarefootb
21、allfansC.theythinktheirfavoriteplayersaregreatD.allofA,BandC【答案】10.B11.A12.B13.C14.D【解析】文章大意：世界杯每四年舉行一次。世界杯使越來(lái)越多的人對(duì)足球感興趣。為了紀(jì)念2014年國(guó)際足聯(lián)世界杯，來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的孩子和來(lái)白日本學(xué)校的60多名孩子聚集在一起，花了三個(gè)周末在日本畫(huà)了一幅名為夢(mèng)想世界杯的大畫(huà)。8. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfbrtheWorldBp”，口j知，一個(gè)國(guó)家想?yún)⒓邮澜绫?，它必須有個(gè)很棒的足球隊(duì)，故選B。9. 細(xì)節(jié)理解
22、題。根據(jù)“Toremember2014FIFAWorldCup”及TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears”,可知，世界杯每四年舉行一次，那么2014年的下一屆世界杯就是在2018年，故選A。10. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky,可知，畫(huà)里有動(dòng)物，花，在藍(lán)天下踢足球的人，沒(méi)有足球明星，故選B。11. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)Theywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountr
23、iesthatwilltakepartintheWorldC叩inJapanandSouthKorea,可知，他們把參加日本和韓國(guó)世界杯的所有國(guó)家的國(guó)旗都畫(huà)上，是為了祝每個(gè)足球隊(duì)好運(yùn)，故選C。12. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootball.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefbrtheWorldCupaschildreninJapan”，可知，許多青少年有足球明星的照片，因?yàn)檫@些青少年喜歡足球，他們認(rèn)為他們喜歡的足球明星很棒，是這些足球明星的粉絲，故選D。4Doyoulikeplayingf
24、ootball?Ifyoudo,youmaywanttojoin（參力口）theschoolfootballteam.Readonandseehowtojointheschoolfootballteam.Thefirststep（步驟）is（oknowtheinformationabout（heteam.Youcanaskthesequestions.Thenyoucanfindmoreinformation.Howmanystudentsarcthereinthefootballteam?Howmanynewplayersdotheyneed?Howoftendotheyplayfootba
25、ll?Thesecondstepistopractice.Practicefootballwithyourfriendsoryourfamily.Onlygoodplayerscanjointheschoolfootballteam.Soyouneedtopracticeyourskill.Thethirdstepistostudyhard.Ifyoudontdowellinyourstudy,yourteachersandparentswontletyoujointhefootballteam.Thelaststepistorelax.Haveagoodrestandyoucanbetheb
26、estplayer.13. Pleasereadthefirststep,whichisNOTtherightquestion?A. Howoftendotheyplayfootball?B. CanIjointheschoolteam?C. Howmanystudentsare(hereinthefootballteam?D. Howmanynewplayersdotheyneed?14. Whichstepisaboutstudyinghard?A.Thefirststep.B.Thesecondstep.C.Thethirdstep.D.Thelaststep.15. Ifyoudont
27、dowellinyourstudy,whowontletyoujointhefootballteam?A.yourteachersandparentsB.yourclassmalesandfriendsC.yourparentsandfriendsD.yourteachersandclassmates16. WhatdoesthewordrelaxmeaninChinese?A.鍛煉B.放松C.實(shí)踐D.訓(xùn)練Whatdoesthepassage(短文)tellus?A. Howtomakemorefriendsatschool.B. Howtobeagoodfootballplayer.C. H
28、owtodowellinyourstudy.D. Howtojointheschoolfootballteam.【答案】15.B16.C17.A18.B19.D【解析】本文敘述了在校的學(xué)生如何能夠加入學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)，首先先了解足球隊(duì)的更多信息。第二不斷地練習(xí)足球。第三努力學(xué)習(xí)。最后要學(xué)會(huì)適當(dāng)?shù)匦菹ⅰ?3. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Howmanystudentsarethereinthefootballteam?Howmanynewplayersdo(heyneed?Howoftendotheyplayfootball?知這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有B沒(méi)有提到，故選B。14. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thethirdste
29、pistostudyhard.第三部是關(guān)于努力學(xué)習(xí)的，故選C。15. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifyoudontdowellinyourstudy,yourteachersandparentswontletyoujointhefootballteam.如果學(xué)習(xí)不好，父母和老師不允許加入足球隊(duì)，故選A。16. B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Haveagoodrestandyoucanbethebestplayer.可推知這里指的休息放松，故選D主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知這里敘述的是如何加入學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)，故選D.5WhenIwasaboy,Iwasafootballfan.Iplayedfootballwith
30、someotherboysinthebackyardallthetime.MymomwasworriedthatIwouldgelillinthehotsummer.Onedaymybrothergavemeanewfootball.Icameintotheyardandplayeditexcitedly.Butsuddenly,theballflewthroughthewindowandnearlyhitmydad.Dadsaidnothing.Hetookmyfootballandcutitinhalf.IdidntcrybecauseIknewhowterriblemymistakewa
31、s.Ididntexpect（期待）togetanotherfootball.Buttomysurprise,Dadboughtmeanotheronethenextmonthandtoldmetobemorecareful.Iwasreallythankfulformyfathersforgiveness（寬?。?HeshowedmethatevenwhenImadeamistake,hestilllovedmeandgavemeanotherchance.Parentsalwaysgiveustheirunconditional（無(wú)條件的）loveandforgiveness.Weshou
32、ldalwaysgiveourloveandforgivenesstothem,（oo.17. Thewriterplayedfootballinthebackyardallthetimebecause.A. hewaseasytogetillhewasafootballfanB. hisfatherwasafootballplayerhismotherwasworriedabouthim18. Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhegotthefootballfromhisbrother?A.Sad.B.WoiTied.C.Terrible.D.Excited.19. Thewr
33、iterdidntcrybecause.A. heknewhismistakehisfathercutthefootballinhalfB. hisfatherwasveryhappyhenearlyhithisfather20. Afterhisfatherboughthimanotherfootball,thewriter.A.forgothismistakeB.wasangryC.wasthankfultohisfatherD.didntlikeit21. Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A. Wcshouldlearntoplayfootball.B. Wesho
34、uldloveandforgiveourparents.C. Weshouldntmakemistakes.D. Wemustplayfootballwithourparents.【答案】20.B21.D22.A23.C24.B【解析】這篇文章通過(guò)作者的一個(gè)小故事告訴我們，我們的父母總是無(wú)條件的給予我們愛(ài)和寬恕，我們也應(yīng)該把我們的愛(ài)和寬恕給予他們。17. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的開(kāi)頭WhenIwasaboy,Iwasafootballfan.Iplayedfootballwithsomeotherboysinlhebackyardall(hetime,當(dāng)我小時(shí)候，我是一個(gè)足球迷，我總是和其他的孩
35、子們一起在后院踢足球。故選B。作者總是踢足球是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)足球迷。18. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段Onedaymybrothergavemeanewfootball.Icameintotheyardandplayedilexcitedly-天我的哥哥送給了我-個(gè)新的足球，我來(lái)到院了里，興奮的踢起來(lái)。由此我們可以判斷，當(dāng)作者拿到這個(gè)新的足球的時(shí)候，心情非常的興奮。故選D。19. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段IdidntcrybecauseIknewhowterriblemymistakewas,我沒(méi)有哭，因?yàn)槲抑牢曳傅腻e(cuò)有多嚴(yán).重。作者自己知道自己做錯(cuò)了，所以他并沒(méi)有哭，故選A。20. 細(xì)節(jié)理
36、解題。根據(jù)文中Iwasreallythankfulformyfathersforgiveness,爸爸乂給我買(mǎi)了一個(gè)新足球，因?yàn)榘职帜茉徫?，我很感激。這里作者并沒(méi)有想到爸爸會(huì)這樣做，會(huì)原諒他，還給他買(mǎi)了新足球，故作者心里充滿(mǎn)了感激。故選C。21. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中Weshouldalwaysgiveourloveandforgivenesstothem,loo.可知通過(guò)這個(gè)故事作者想要告訴我們對(duì)待父母我們要愛(ài)戴他們，并且要帶著一顆寬恕的心。A,我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)踢足球；C我們不應(yīng)該犯錯(cuò)；D我們應(yīng)該和父母一起踢足球，這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不是文章的主要意思。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類(lèi)短文閱讀。二、完型填空
37、1DearSigmundFriend,MynameisSimonandIamaGrade9student.Iamcrazy31football!Ilove32football,readingaboutfootball,andofcourse,playingfootball.Mydream33agreatfootballplayer.However,myloveoffootballhasbecomeabigproblem,andIwouldlikeyour34.Ihave35friends,andwealwaysplayfootballtogetheratschoolorintheparkaft
38、erschool.Welikestayingoutlatetoplayfbotbail.Weoftenplayforthreehoursormoreandforgetwhentostop.ThenI_36troubleathomebecausemyparentsdonotallowmetoplayou.tsideafter6p.m.Ireallydonotunderstandwhytheyaresostrict.Ifee)stressedandangiy37.Ibelieveitisimportantforustospendsometimeonourho_bbies.Theycanhelpus
39、relaxandmakeourlives38.1wishIcouldhavemyparents39.Isitbad(ostayoutlatetoplayfootball?ShouldIspendlesstimeonit?Ireallydonotknow40Canyoupleaseadvisemehowtoachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies?Thanksalot.Bestwishes.Simon【解析】【主旨大意】本文是一名中學(xué)生，在他的愛(ài)好和學(xué)生生活之間出現(xiàn)矛盾時(shí)，向別人尋求幫助的信件。25.A.forB.withC.ofD.about
40、26.A.watchingB.seeingC.lookingatD.looking27.A.amtobeB.istobeC.istobeingD.aretobe28.A.bookB.workC.adviceD.school29.A.muchB.notanyC.fewD.plentyof30.A.getinB.getintoC.getonD.getoff31.A.fromtimetotimeB.fromtimestotimesC.betweentimeand4imeD.betweentimesandtimes32.A.muchinterestingB.moreinterestedC.morein
41、terestingD.themostinteresting33.A.supportB.supportedC.supportingD.supports34.A.whytodoD.whentodoC.whattodoD.wheretodo【答案】25.D26.A27.B28.C29.D30.B31.A32.C33.A34.C22. 考查詞組becrazyabout“對(duì)感到瘋狂”。23. watching“觀看比賽；seeing“看電影”;lookingat“看著”;looking不及物東西,不能直接加賓語(yǔ)。本句為看足球比賽，故選A。24. drcam作主語(yǔ)，系動(dòng)詞用is,hetodo,“將要做某事
42、”。25. 由文章的倒數(shù)第三句Canyoupleaseadvisemehowtoachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies?”可知作者是為了尋求一些建議。26. 根據(jù)下句可知我有很多的朋友。plentyof4許多大量的”。27. 考查詞組getintotrouble陷入困境”。28. 考查詞組fromtimetotime不時(shí)的;時(shí)時(shí)的句意為：它（足球）能夠使我們放松，使生活更有趣。應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)形式ointeresting用來(lái)形容物。29. support,做名詞,意為支持：擁護(hù)，不可數(shù)。30. 句意為：我確實(shí)不知道做什么。2Ronaldowas
43、bomonSeptember22,1976.Helovedfootballataveryyoung.Whenhewasfour,hisfathergavehimafootball35aChristmaspresent.Fromthenon,heplayedwithiteveryday.Attheageof14,hegaveupschooltobearealfootball36RonaldobeganforCruzeiro,afootballclubonMay25,1993.RonaldobecameWorldSoccerMagazinesplayeroftheyearafterhissucce
44、ssforBrazilinthe2002WorldCup.He37eightgoalsintheWorldCup.Itwasthemost38WestGemianysGerdMuellerscoredtenin1970.Unluckily,oneofhiskneeswasbad1y39duringafootballmatch.Thenhehadtostop40foraboutayear.Whatapity!Butwhenherestartedhiscareer,hedidaswonderfullyasbefore.Helovesfootballand41itashislife.Hewillne
45、vergiveup42hecantplayanymore.Ronaldowassupportedbymorethan26percentofallfootballfans.HehaswontheFIFA（國(guó)際足聯(lián)）prizethreetimes.Heisnowarealstarfortheyoungfootballfans.35.A.ageB.YearC.timeD.day36.A.forB.asC.toD.with37.A.starB.playerC.loverD.artist38.A.toactB.towinC.toplayD.toleave39.A.threwB.putC.filledD.
46、scored40.A.orB.sinceC.becauseD.if41.A.pleasantB.excitedC.hurtD.tired42.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays43.A.toregardB.regardingC.regardedD.regards44.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.while【答案】35.A36.B37.B38.C39.D40.B41.C42.B43.D44.A【解析】試題分析：短文描述足球明星羅納爾多，他從小就喜歡足球，每天都練習(xí)足球。在2002年的足球世界杯中他為巴西踢進(jìn)了八個(gè)球。他愛(ài)足球，將足球視為他的生命。
47、羅納爾多被超過(guò)百分之二十六的球迷所支持。他己經(jīng)獲得了國(guó)際聯(lián)的授予的三次大獎(jiǎng)。他現(xiàn)在依然是年青球員心目中的球星。31. A考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A.age年齡;B.Year年;C.time時(shí)間；D.day天。句意：他在很小的時(shí)候就喜愛(ài)足球?！霸诤苄〉臅r(shí)候是ataveryyoungage,故選A。32. B考查介詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A.for為了;B.as作為;C.【o到;D.with和。句意：羅納爾多在四歲的時(shí)候,他的父親給他一個(gè)足球做為生日禮物。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境“作為應(yīng)選B。33. B考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A.star明星；B.Player運(yùn)動(dòng)員；C.lover愛(ài)人；D.artist藝術(shù)家。句意：在他14
48、歲的時(shí)候，他成為學(xué)校的一名真正的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題選B。34. C考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A.toact表演；B.towin獲勝；C.toplay踢；D.toleave離開(kāi)。句意：在1993年5月25號(hào)他開(kāi)始為Cruzeiro,一個(gè)足球俱樂(lè)部踢足球。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境是為足球俱樂(lè)部踢足球，故選C。35. D考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A.threw扔；B.Put放；C.filled充滿(mǎn)；D.scored得分。句意：在這次世界杯中，他踢進(jìn)了八個(gè)球。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境是得了8分，故選D。36. B考查連詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A.or或者：B.since自從；C.because因?yàn)?；D.if如果。句意：這是自從19
49、70年西德的GerdMueller踢進(jìn)10球后最多的。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題應(yīng)選C考查形容詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A.pleasant愉快的；B.excited激動(dòng)的；C.hurt受傷的：D.tired疲勞的。句意：不幸運(yùn)地，在一場(chǎng)足球比賽中，他的一個(gè)膝蓋傷得很?chē)?yán)重。分析：羅納爾多受傷了，那是多么不幸的事，因此用C。37. B考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。句意：那時(shí)，他不得不停止踢球大約要一年的時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境“停止做某事是stopdoingsth.,故選B。38. D考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他愛(ài)足球，并且他視足球?yàn)樗纳?。根?jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此空和and前的loves并列,故選D。39. A考查連詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A
50、.Until直至lj;B.bcforc在.之前；C.aftcr在.之后：D.whilc當(dāng).時(shí)候。句意：直到他不能再踢球了他才會(huì)放棄。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境“直到.才.是not.until.,故選A。三、短文填空根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞，補(bǔ)全材料。Mybrotherisasportsfan.Helikeswatchingeverykindofgame.Helikesbasketball,football,tennisandbadminton.Andhedocsw1_infootball.Heisinhisschoolfootballteam.Mybrotherisalsoam_2ofthe
51、FootballClub.Het3muchexerciseintheclubeveryday.Whenhegoesshopping,healwaysbuysn4aboutsportsandheoftenr5sportsnews.Hisschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesandf6aroundit.Thereisafootballf7,atenniscourtandaswimmingpoolinhisschool.HeB. Manyparentsdontagreewithit.C. Somestudentsdonotlikefootball.
52、D. Morefootballteachersareneeded.5. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A. PassMetheball!B. LetsPlayFootballTogether!C. MakeStudentsHealthier!D. CreateMoreFootballStars!2Footballisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Interestingandexciting,footballispopularamongmanypeopleallovertheworld.Ia
53、mafootballfan.IbegantowatchfootballgameswhenleaguefootballmatcheswerefirstheldinChina.Fromthenon,Ibecameinterestedinfoolball.Inthematch,Ienjoyhow（heykick（heballandthegreatteamworkamong（heplayers.Also（heplayers,courage（勇氣）andendurance（而寸力）arewonderfultosee.Themostinterestingthingisthateveninthelastmi
54、nuteofthematchnooneknowstheresult,becauseanythingcanhappen.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Itdrawsalotofinterestwhenteamsfromdifferentcountriesbegintofightforthecup.Inthematch,manyfootballfansmakefriendswithoneanotherandlearndifferentthingsaboutothercountries.Tosupport支持）yourfavoritefoolballteamduri
55、ngagamefeelssogood.TosupportournationalteamwhenitfightsfortheWorldCupisthehopeofalltheChinesefootballfans.Whatwehavedoneisgreat,andwhatwewilldowillbegreater.6. Thewriterbecameinterestedinfootballwhenleaguematcheswerefirstheld.A. intheUnitedStatesB.inBrazilinJapanD.inChina7. Accordingtothepassage,foo
56、tballisinterestingandexcitingbecauseof.A. thegreatteamworkamongtheplayerstheplayers.courageandendurance,andanunexpected（意想不到。勺）resultB. bothAandBusuallyplaysfootballw8hisfriendsafterschool,andhewantstobeafootballp9inthefuture.Mybrotheroftengoestothestadiumtowatchfootballm10.Hedoesntwanttomissanywond
57、crfi.ilone.【答案】1.well2. membertakes3. newpapersreads4. flowersfield5. withplayer6. malches【解析】本文敘述了作者的哥哥是一個(gè)體育愛(ài)好者，他喜歡多種體育項(xiàng)Fl,他是學(xué)校足球隊(duì)的成員，他長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。1. 這里是短語(yǔ)dowellinsth在某些方面做的好、故用well。2. 句意：我的哥哥也是俱樂(lè)部的成員。根據(jù)Heisinhisschoolfootballteam.和also可知這里指成員membero這里是短語(yǔ)takeexercise鍛煉，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)everyday可知這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，
58、句子的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故用takeso3. 根據(jù)sportsnewsIf知他愛(ài)買(mǎi)報(bào)紙看新聞，newpaper報(bào)紙是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)newpaperso與前文的buy相對(duì)應(yīng)的就是買(mǎi)了報(bào)紙就可以讀報(bào)紙，句子的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故用單數(shù)readso4. 句意：在學(xué)校周?chē)幸恍?shù)和花。根據(jù)manytrees與它相對(duì)應(yīng)的是花，故用flowers,根據(jù)atenniscourtandaswimmingpool可知這里指的是足球場(chǎng)，故用field。5. 這里是短語(yǔ)playfootballwithsb和某人一起踢足球，故用wilh。6. 句意：在未來(lái)他想當(dāng)一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)Heisinhisschoo
59、lfootballteam可知他喜歡足球，要當(dāng)一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，故用playero1().句意：我的哥哥經(jīng)常去體育場(chǎng)看足球比賽。根據(jù)goestothestadiumtowatchfootballnf知這里指比賽，故用matchesC. theweatherTheWorldCupisheld.A. everyfouryearsB.eveiyfiveyearsC.everyyearD.everytwoyears8. Whatdoes（hewritersayaboutthefootballmatch?A. Thefootballmatchisasimplematch.B. Thefootballmat
60、chisanexchange（交流）ofcultures.C. ThefootballmatchisamatchfightingfortheWorldCup.D. Thefootballmatchisboring.3Intheworld,soccerorfootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2014FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcoun
61、triesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCupsinJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapa
62、nandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedin（對(duì)感興趣）football.Teenagers（青少年）likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavorite
63、playersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.9. Ifacountrywantstotakepartin（heWorldCup,itmusthave.A. manyfootballfansB.averygoodteamC.manyfootballplayersD.abigplayground10. ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin.A. 2018B.2017C.2016D.2019Fromthepassage,inthepicturechi
64、ldrendrewmanythingsexcept（除夕卜）.A.peopleplayingfootballB. picturesofsomefootballstarsasunnyskyD.flowers11. InDreamWorldCup,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries.A. toshowtheirlovefortheirowncountrytotellthepeopletheirstoriesB. toshowtheirgoodwishesfbrthefootballteamstoshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball12. Manyteenagershavethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause.A.they
2023年中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專(zhuān)練 熱點(diǎn)07 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)及其發(fā)展歷程(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx
