《2023年中考英語時事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)23 東京奧運(yùn)會的相關(guān)情況(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2023年中考英語時事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)23 東京奧運(yùn)會的相關(guān)情況(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx（25頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、2023年中考英語時事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練熱點(diǎn)23東京奧運(yùn)會的相關(guān)情況一、閱讀理解1Welcometothe2020TokyoOlympicGamesTOKYO2020Ticketstotheopeningandclosingceremoniesofthe2020TokyoOlympicGamesandallcompetitioneventswillbesoldbylot.TicketsorderwillbeacceptedinAprilandthedrawwillbetoldafterJune.RegisterLogintheofficialticketingwebsiteandselectTOKY
2、O2020IDLogin.1. ClickNewLogintoregisterpersonalinformation.2. Selecttheprojectyouwanttowatch(morethanonechoice).3. ActivatetheemailfromyourregisteredmailboxandclickLinktoconfirm.淤TheofficialticketpurchasewillnotbeactivateduntilApril,soafterloggingin,youcantseeticketinformationforthetimebeing.Tickets
3、EacheventhasABCDEseats,andthepriceisfrom2,500yento60.000yen.Thebestseatfortheopeningceremonyis300.000yen(about18,500yuan).DistributionPapertickets,mailed(864yeneach)orpaperticketsattheticketoffice(324yeneach).1. Printticketsbyyourself,nohandlingfee.2. Mobilephonee-ticketswillshowQRcodeswithouthandli
4、ngfee.OfficialTicketingWebsite:https:/tokyo2020.org/jp/2023年中考英語時事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練熱點(diǎn)23東京奧運(yùn)會的相關(guān)情況一、閱讀理解1Welcometothe2020TokyoOlympicGamesTOKYO2020Ticketsto(heopeningandclosingceremoniesofthe2020TokyoOlympicGamesandallcompetitioneventswillbesoldbylot.TicketsorderwillbeacceptedinAprilandthedrawwillbetoldafterJun
5、e.Register1. LogintheofficialticketingwebsiteandselectTOKYO2020IDLogin.2. ClickNewLogintoregisterpersonalinformation.3. Selecttheprojectyouwanttowatch(morethanonechoice).4. ActivatetheemailfromyourregisteredmailboxandclickLink(oconfirm.TheofficialticketpurchasewillnotbeactivateduntilApril,soafterlog
6、gingin,youcantseeticketinformationforthetimebeing.TicketsEacheventhasABCDEseats,andthepriceisfrom2,500yento60,000yen.Thebestseatfortheopeningceremonyis300.000yen(about18,500yuan).Distribution1. Papertickets,mailed(864yeneach)orpaperticketsattheticketoffice(324yeneach).2. Printticketsbyyourself,nohan
7、dlingfee.3. Mobilephonee-ticketswillshowQRcodeswithouthandlingfee.OfficialTicketingWebsite:https:/tokyo2()2().org/jp/A. theopeningceremonytheclosingceremonyB. adrawingcompetitionarunningcompetition2. WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A. LoginthewebsiteJapanTOKYO.B. ClickLinkinyourmailboxtoconfi
8、rmyourpersonalinformation.C. Purchaseonlyonetickettoagame.D. ChecktheticketinformationbeforeApril,2020.3. IfyouliveinChina,howmuchmayyoupayforyourcheapestpapertickettosomegamebymail?A. About150yuan.B.About210yuan.C.About3,700yuan.D.About18,500yuan.4. Sallyprefersainordertoprotecttheenvironment.A. ma
9、iledpaperticketB.paperticketaltheofficeC.printedticketD.mobilephonee-ticket5. Whatsthemainpurposeofthetext?A. Toshowustheimportanceofthe2020TokyoOlympics.B. Toexplainwhywcneedtowatchthe2020TokyoOlympics.C. Totellushowtopurchasetheticketstothe2020TokyoOlympics.D. Toteachushowtopayfortheticketstothe20
10、20TokyoOlympics.【答案】I.C2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】木文是一篇介紹202()年東京奧運(yùn)會的應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了此次奧運(yùn)會的購票時間，如何注冊，票價，三種出票方式，以及售票網(wǎng)址。1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ticketstotheopeningandclosingceremoniesofthe2020TokyoOlympicGamesandallcompetitioneventswillbesoldbylot/nf知，網(wǎng)站上可預(yù)訂開幕式，閉幕式以及所有賽事的票。但奧運(yùn)會沒有繪畫比賽項(xiàng)目。故選C。2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Activatetheemailfromyourregist
11、eredmailboxandclickLinktoconfirm.,nf知，單擊郵箱中的鏈接確認(rèn)個人信息。故選B。3. 數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)EacheventhasABCDEseats,andthepriceisfrom2,500yento60,000yen.以及句子4tPapertickets,mailed(864yeneach)orpaperticketsattheticketoffice(324yeneach).可知,門票的價格從最便宜的2500日元到60,000口元不等。紙質(zhì)門票郵寄要864口元每張。故最終價格是2500+864=3364口元(口元和人民幣的匯率大概為：1口元=0.06人民
12、幣)，折合成人民幣大概是210元人民幣。故選B.4. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，因此紙質(zhì)的門票不可以選，所以Sally會選擇電子門票。故選D。5. 主旨大意題。文章從注冊登錄到票價介紹，再到取票方式詳細(xì)地講了2020東京奧運(yùn)會的購票流程，所以本文是一篇購票須知，主要講如何購買2020年東京奧運(yùn)會的門票。故選C。2TOKYO2020“rBC-KTcrrvOQpAsweallknow,Tokyo2020OlympicGaineshasbeenputoffasaresultoftheGlobalCOVID-19outbreak.TokyoOlympicorganizerearlierannounce
13、dtheirgold,silverandbronze（銅）medalswouldbemadefromusedelectronicmaterialswhicharcnotwanted.Organizersexpectedtobuildabout100setsofpodiums（領(lǐng)獎臺）.ThepodiumswillbemademainlyfromrecycledplasticsinTokyoOlympicsin2020.Metalcancomefromsimplehousingbuiltafterthe2011earthquakeintheFukunshimainthenortheasternJ
14、apanandtheusedplasticswillbecollectedfrom2,000storesacrossJapan.Tokyoexpectedtocollectabout45,000kilogramsplasticwastetobuildthepodiums.ThepodiumsmightbegiventoschoolsorsportsorganizationsafterOlympics.TokyoOlympicmedalswillbemadefromusedsmartphones,digitalcamerasandlaptops.Theuniformstobewornbyrunn
15、ersinthetorchrelay（火炬?zhèn)鬟f）willbepartially（部分t也）madefromrecycledplasticbottles.TokyoorganizerssaythatusingrecycledmaterialsforthemedalsandthepodiumsisthefirstinthehistoryofOlympics.6. Accordingtothepassage,thepodiumsinTokyo2020Olympicswillbemademainlyfromrecycled?A. goldB.silverC.bronzeD.plasticsJapane
16、searegoingtocollectaboutkilogramsplasticwastetobuildthepodiums.A. 100B.2000C.45,000D.90,000Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat.A. themedalswillbemadefromrecycledplasticsinTokyoOlympicsin2020themetalwillbecollectedfrom2,000storesacrossJapanB. thepodiumsmightbegiventoschoolsorsportsorganizationsafterOlympic
17、srunnersinthetorchrelaywillweartheuniformscompletelymadefromrecycledplastic7. Whichpartofanewspapercanthispassagebetakenfrom?A.Medicine.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Music.【答案】6.D7.C8.C9.C【解析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了2020年東京奧運(yùn)會的獎牌將由不需要的二手電子材料制成，而領(lǐng)獎臺將主要由回收塑料制成。6. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第段中“Thepodiumswillbemademainlyfromrecycledplasticsin
18、TokyoOlympicsin2020”可知2020年東京奧運(yùn)會的領(lǐng)獎臺將主要由回收塑料制成。故選Do細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中Tokyoexpectedtocollectabout45,000kilogramsplasticwastetobuildthepodiums”可知東京預(yù)計(jì)將收集約45,000公斤塑料垃圾來建造領(lǐng)獎臺。故選C。7. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“ThepodiumsmightbegiventoschoolsorsportsorganizationsafterOlympics.”可知領(lǐng)獎臺可能在奧運(yùn)會后發(fā)放給學(xué)?；蝮w育組織。故選C。8. 推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文可知本文主要講
19、的是2020東京奧運(yùn)會的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，由此可推出可能出現(xiàn)在報紙中的體育專欄。故選C。3Itsreportedthatmuchattentionhasalreadybeenturningtothe2020SummerOlympicsandParalympics（殘奧會）inTokyo,andreportersindicatethatfacialrecognition（人臉識另lj）willbeusedasasecuritymethodatthesegames.TheJapanTimesreportedthatthetechnologywouldbeusedwhenathletes,officials
20、andreportersenter（hesportscenters.Thenumberofpeoplethatwillbescreened（識另0）withfacialrecognitioncouldbeuptobetween300,00and50,000,accordingtothereport.Theorganizingcommittee（委員會）testedthetechnologyattheJapanesegroupslivingplacesduringthe2016SummerOlympicsinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Theyachievedsomesuccesst
21、houghpeoplewerecomplainingthelongwaits.Theyhopetosolvethelongwaitsandotherproblemsoverthe2yearsaheadoftheTokyoGames,whichwillstartinlateJuly2020.NEC,thecompanydealingwiththetechnology,alsotestedouttheirproductsattwoBrazilairportsduringthe2016Olympicsandisbehindmanyothersimilarprojects,includingtechn
22、ologyusedbytheChicagoPolice.FacialrecognitionisbecomingmoreandmorepopularandtheOlympicsarcjustthelatestfieldtousethemforsecuritypurposes.OtherexamplesofusingorplanningtosuefacialrecognitiontechnologyincluderobotpoliceinChina,bridgesinNewYorkcity,andmorewidespreadusesby(heFBI.9. Whatsthemeaningoftheu
23、nderlinedwordindicateinparagraph1?A. 估算B.測試C.表明D.識別Whowillnotbethescreenedinthe2020TokyoSummerOlympicswhen(heyenterthesportscenters?A. Officials.B.Athletes.C.ReportersD.Audiences.10. Wherewasthe2016SummerOlympicsheld?.A. Tokyo.B.NewYork.C.RiodeJaneiro.D.Sydney.11. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRigh
24、t?.A. Chinausesfacialrecognitionatitstwoairports.B. TheOlympicsisthefirstfieldtousefacialrecognition.C. Facialrecognitionhasbeentestedinthe2016SummerOlympics.D. Thelongwaitistheonlyproblemtheyneedtosolve.12. Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?.A. 300,00and50,(X)()peoplewillbeinthe2020SummerOlympics.B. Fa
25、cialrecognitionwillbeusedinthe2020SummerOlympicsinTokyo.C. FacialrecognitionisbecomingmoreandmorepopularonlyinChina.D. AllpeopleknowandlikeFacialrecognition.【答案】10.CII.D12.CI3.C14.B【解析】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述人臉識別功能將在東京奧運(yùn)會上進(jìn)行使用。并講述這個功能在里約奧運(yùn)會上就進(jìn)行了測試，發(fā)現(xiàn)了人們需要花費(fèi)很長時間排隊(duì)這個問題，并希望在東京奧運(yùn)會上解決。最后講述人臉識別如今很受歡迎。1。.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Ifs
26、reportedthatmuchattentionhasalreadybeenturningtothe2020SummerOlympicsandParalympics(殘奧會)inTokyo“據(jù)報道，許多關(guān)注點(diǎn)己經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)向2020年東京夏季奧運(yùn)會和殘奧會”以及TheJapanTimesreportedthatthetechnologywouldbeusedwhenathletes,officialsandreportersenterthesportscenters“日本時報報道稱，當(dāng)運(yùn)動員、官員和記者進(jìn)入體育中心時，將使用這項(xiàng)技術(shù)”可知，記者表明，人臉識別將會作為安全方法被用于這些運(yùn)動會中。故選C
27、o細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheJapanTimesreportedthatthetechnologywouldbeusedwhenathletes,officialsandreportersenterthesportscenters44口本時報報道稱，當(dāng)運(yùn)動員、官員和記者進(jìn)入體育中心時，將使用這項(xiàng)技術(shù)可知，并未提到觀眾，故選D。11. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theorganizingcommittee（委員會）testedthetechnologyattheJapanesegroupslivingplacesduringthe2016SummerOlympicsinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil在
28、2016年里約熱內(nèi)盧奧運(yùn)會期間，委員會在日本代表團(tuán)居住的地方測試這個技術(shù)可知，2016年夏季奧運(yùn)會在里約熱內(nèi)盧舉行，故選C。12. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NEC,thecompanydealingwiththetechnology,alsotestedouttheirproductsattwoBrazilairportsduringthe2016Olympicsandisbehindmanyothersimilarprojects,includingtechnologyusedbytheChicagoPolice-2016年奧運(yùn)會期間，負(fù)責(zé)該技術(shù)的NEC公司也在巴西的兩個機(jī)場測試了他們的產(chǎn)品，并參與
29、了許多其他類似的項(xiàng)目，包括芝加哥警方使用的技術(shù)可知，不是中國將它用在兩個機(jī)場，排除A：根據(jù)FacialrecognitionisbecomingmoreandmorepopularandtheOlympicsarejustthelatestfieldtousethemforsecuritypurposes44部識別正變得越來越流行，而奧運(yùn)會只是最新一個將其用于安全目的的領(lǐng)域”可知，奧運(yùn)會不是第一個使用面部識別的領(lǐng)域，排除B；根據(jù)Theyhopetosolvethelongwaitsandotherproblemsoverthe2yearsaheadoftheTokyoGames,whichwi
30、llstartinlateJuly2020“他們希望在2020年7月下旬開幕的東京奧運(yùn)會之前的兩年時間里解決長時間的等待和其他問題可知，不止一個問題，排除D；根據(jù)Theorganizingcommittee（委員會）testedthetechnologyattheJapanesegroupslivingplacesduringthe2016SummerOlympicsinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil在2016年里約熱內(nèi)盧奧運(yùn)會期間，委員會在日本代表團(tuán)居住的地方測試這個技術(shù)”可知，面部識別表情在2016年夏季奧運(yùn)會己經(jīng)被測試，故選C。13. 主旨大意題。根據(jù)Itsreportedtha
31、tmuchattentionhasalreadybeenturningtothe2020SummerOlympicsandParalympics（殘奧會）inTokyo,andreportersindicatethatfacialrecognition（人臉識別）willbeusedasasecuritymethodatthesegames44據(jù)報道，2020年東京夏季奧運(yùn)會和殘奧會已成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)，有記者表示，面部識別將在2020年東京奧運(yùn)會和殘奧會中作為安保手段”以及下文可知，講述人臉識別已經(jīng)在里約奧運(yùn)會上就進(jìn)行了測試，發(fā)現(xiàn)了人們需要花費(fèi)很長時間派對這個問題，并希望在東京奧運(yùn)會上解決。
32、所以本文主要講述而部識別將在2020年東京夏季奧運(yùn)會上使用。故選B“4JapanfixesEnglishYouveprobablyseensomepretty“interestingEnglishtranslations.Forexample,itiscommontoseeChinglishonrestaurantmenusandonsignsinpublicareasinChina.JapanisnowworkingtoimproveitsEnglishsignssothattouristswillhaveaneasiertimegettingaroundduring(he2020Olymp
33、ics.Improvingpublictransportationsignsisespeciallyimportant,astouristswilltaketrainsandbusestogetaround.TheJapanTourismAgencyrecentlycarriedoutatwo-monthinvestigationintothewebsitesof85trainandbuscompaniesaroundthecountry.Theagencyfoundsomeratheroddtranslations.Forexample,onetransportationcompanyref
34、erstochildrenas*dwarfs(侏儒)OthertransportationerrorsincludeForgottenCenterfbrlostandfbund,andreleaseplacefbrticketmachine,.ButdoesJapanhaveenoughtimetocorrectitsEnglish?Oneexpertthinksitstoolate.GregoryHadley,aprofessoratNiigataUniversity,thinksitcantbedone.Hepointedoutthatmanycompaniessimplywontbeab
35、letoaffordtohiretranslatorsandreprinttheirmaterials.Inaddition,thepeoplewhooriginallytranslatedthematerialsprobablywontwanttolosefacebyadmittingtotranslatingthemcorrectly,headded.Whetheritcanfixitssignsornot,Japanispreparingforawaveoftourism.About30millionpeoplevisitedthecountrylastyearandthenumberw
36、illhit40millionnextyear,whenthe2020Olympicsofficiallykickoff.14. InJapan,whichofthefollowingis(hemostimportanttoimprovebeforethe2020Olympics?A. Restaurantmenus.B.Touristinformationcenters.C.Publictransportationsigns.D.Publicrestroomsigns.15. AForgottenCcntcrMprobablyreferstoinJapan.A. dwarfsB.alosta
37、ndfoundareaC.aticketmachineD.ayouthhostelWhatisGregoryHadleysopinionaboutJapansEnglishsignagesituation?A. TherearetoomanysimpletransportationsinJapan.B. Improvingsignsinpublicareasisimportant.C. Changingincorrectsignsmakescompaniesloseface.D. JapanwontbeabletofinishcorrectingitsEnglishinallpublicare
38、as.16. Comparedtolastyear,thenumberofpeoplewhovisitJapanwillincreasebynextyear.A.10million.B.20million.C.30million.D.40million.17. Whatdocstheunderlinedphrase“kickoffmeaninChinese?A.踢開B.爆發(fā)C.開始D.反沖【答案】15.C16.B17.D18.A19.C【解析】本文是一片說明文，講述為了迎接2020年東京奧運(yùn)會，日本正致力于糾正“日式英語”，以便更好地展示口本的風(fēng)采。13. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Impr
39、ovingpublictransportationsignsisespeciallyimportant,astouristswilltaketrainsandbusestogetaround,可知改善公共交通標(biāo)志是最重要的。故選C。14. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中OthertransportationerrorsincludeForgottenCenterforlostandfound”，可推斷“ForgottenCenter”應(yīng)是失物招領(lǐng)的地方。故選B。15. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中“Oneexpertthinksitstoolate.GregoryIladley,aprofessorat
40、NiigataUniversity,thinksitcantbedone,可推斷認(rèn)為GregoiyHadley口本是沒有足夠時間來完成所有公共場合的英語糾正的。故選D。16. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中About30millionpeoplevisitedthecountrylastyearandthenumberwillhit40millionnextyearM,可知日本的游客明年將達(dá)到400()萬，比去年的300()萬增長100()萬。故選A。17. 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后句thenumberwillhit40millionnextyear,whenthe2020Olympicsoffi
41、ciallykickoff結(jié)合常識可知應(yīng)是2020年東京奧運(yùn)會正式開始，日本游客將達(dá)到4000萬。故選C。5Karateisasporteventtobeheldinthe2020TokyoOlympics.ItwillbethefirstappearanceofkarateattheSummerOlympics.Karate,likeChineseWushu,isakindofmartialart.ItdevelopedinEastAsiaovercenturies,becomingsystematizedinOkinawainthe17thcentury.ItwasbroughtintoJ
42、apaninthe1920s.Afteraboutfiftyyeardevelopment,itbecameaninternationalsportevent.Generallyspeaking,karatecompetitionincludestwotypeskata(forms)andkumite(sparring).Kataaredemonstrationsofattackinganddefensivemovementsofonepersonagainstanimaginaryopponent.Competitorschoose(hekatatodemonstratefrom102kat
43、athatarerecognizedbytheWorldKarateFederation.Competitorsarenotallowedtodemonstrate(hesameKatatwiceduringthecompetition.Itsstageisan8mx8msquare.Linedupoutsidethesquare,sevenjudgesjudgethecompetition.Andthescoresgivenbythreeofthemareaddedtodecidewhothewinneris.Whatthescoreisdependsonthestrength,speed,
44、rhythm,balanceandpowerofstrikesandkicksandsoon.Inkumite,twocompetitorssparwitheachother.Aheadjudgewithfoursidejudgesobsenetheirsparring.Attackswithgoodform,powerandcontrolgetbetweenoneandthreepoints.OnepointYukoisgivenforaclosedhandpunchtothehead,neck,stomach,sideorbackoftheopponent.Twopoints“Wazaar
45、i”一arcgivenforamiddlekicktothebody.Threepoints“Ipponarescoredforahighkicktothehead.Acompetitorwinsbyhavingeightpointsmorethantheiropponentwithinthreeminutes.Inatie,thecompetitorwhoscoresthefirstpointisthewinner.Inascorelesscompetition,thewinnerwillbedecidedbythejudges.18. Karateisasportthat.A. isaki
46、ndofChineseWushustartedanddevelopedinJapanB. started400hundredyearsagowillappearinthe2020Olympics19. Inakatacompetition,.A. fivescoresdecidewhothewinnerisacompetitordemonstrateskataaloneB. competitorscanchoosethekatafreelyacompetitorwinsbyhavingeightpoints20. Whichofthefollowingattackswillgettwopoin
47、ts?Themainpurposeofthepassageisto,A.showushowtodokarateintroduceusthehistoryofkarateB. tellusthetypesofkaratecompetitionsencourageustowatchkaratecompetitions【答案】20.D21.B22.C23.C【解析】本文主要講了2020年東京奧運(yùn)會上即將舉辦的一項(xiàng)體育賽事空手道，介紹了空手道比賽的類型。18. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Karateisasporteventtobeheldinthe2020TokyoOlympics.Itwillbethef
48、irstappearanceofkarateattheSummerOlympics.”可知，空手道是一項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動將出現(xiàn)在2020年奧運(yùn)會上。故選D。19. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Kataaredemonstrationsofattackinganddefensivemovementsofonepersonagainstanimaginaryopponent.Competitorschoosethekatatodemonstratefrom102katathatarcrecognizedbytheWorldKarateFederation/5可知，卡塔是一個人對一個想象中的對手的進(jìn)攻和防守動作的示范。
49、選手們從世界空手道聯(lián)合會認(rèn)可的102個卡塔中選擇卡塔進(jìn)行表演。參賽者不得在比賽中兩次展示同一個卡塔。因此參賽者獨(dú)自進(jìn)行，故選B。20. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Twopoints“Wazaari、一aregivenforamiddlekicktothebody.可知，踢中身體中間位置，一腳得兩分，因此C項(xiàng)符合要求，故選C。21. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Generallyspeaking,karatecompetitionincludestwotypeskata(forms)andkumite(sparring).”可知，這篇文章的主要目的是告訴我們空手道比賽的類型。故選C。二、完型填空The32thSumm
50、erOlympicGameswillbeheldinTokyo,Japan.NowJapanhas24allthemedals(獎牌)fromrecycledmetal.Traditionallythemetalfor(hemedalsis25fromminingcompanies(礦業(yè)公司).However,Japansorganizerswantedtohighlight(強(qiáng)調(diào))(hepossibilitiesforrecyclingandalsowanted(okeepdownthe26oftheGames.MembersoftheJapanesepublicwereaskedtotur
51、nintheir27electronicdevices(裝置).Thedevices28bigcompaniesaswellasthecommonpeople.Cold,silver,andbronzemetalswouldbegotfrom29.Tokyohoped(hatitsplanwouldhelpcutdownmetalwaste.Torealize(hat,Japanbegan30oldcellphones,computers,andcamerasin2017.Organizersplacedcollectionboxesaroundthecountry.However,itwas
52、a31challengetocollectenoughofthesemetalstomake5,000medals,32eachdevicehasonlyalittlesuchmetal.Itwouldtakeabout20,0(X)cellphonestogetjust2.2poundsofgold.Thecollectionwent33atfirst.Butsoonmoreandmorepeople34toturninelectronics.Atlast,theycollected6.21millionusedcellphones.By,theendofMarch,2019,theorga
53、nizershad35theopeningceremonyA. theclosingceremonyadrawingcompetitionB. arunningcompetitionWhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A. LoginthewebsiteJapanTOKYO.B. ClickLinkinyourmailboxtoconfirmyourpersonalinformation.C. Purchaseonlyonetickettoagame.D. ChecktheticketinformationbeforeApril,2020.2. Ify
54、ouliveinChina,howmuchmayyoupayforyourcheapestpapertickettosomegamebymail?A.About150yuan.B.About210yuan.C.About3,700yuan.D.About18,500yuan.3. Sallyprefersainordertoprotecttheenvironment.A.mailedpaperticketB.paperticketattheofficeC.printedticketD.mobilephonee-ticket4. Whatsthemainpurposeofthetext?A. T
55、oshowustheimportanceofthe2020TokyoOlympics.B. Toexplainwhywcneedtowatchthe2020TokyoOlympics.C. Totellushowtopurchasetheticketstothe2020TokyoOlympics.D. Toteachushowtopayfortheticketstothe2020TokyoOlympics.2磷TOKYO2020AFFVMANTCtTVOQpAsweallknow,Tokyo2020OlympicGameshasbeenputoffasaresultoftheGlobalCOV
56、ID-19outbreak.TokyoOlympicorganizerearlierannouncedtheirgold,silverandbronze（銅）medalswouldbemadefromusedelectronicmaterialswhicharenotwanted.Organizersexpectedtobuildabout100setsofpodiums（領(lǐng)獎臺）.Thearound67poundsofgold,9,()(X)poundsofsilver,and4,850poundsofbronzefromthoseelectronics,whichwere36tomaket
57、hemedals.Actually,thisisnotthefirsttimethattheOlympicGamesusedrecycledmetals.About30%oftheRio2016Olympicmedalsweremadethis37.Throughthisevent,peoplenotonlygota(n)38todosomethingfortheOlympics,(heyalsolearnedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.24.A.takenB.chosenC.madeD.borrowed25.A.pickedB.bought
58、C.touchedD.stolen26.A.needB.reasonC.timeD.cost27.A.oldB.newC.smallD.big28.A.heardfromB.comparedwithC.camefromD.agreedwith29.A.themB.usC.himD.it30.A.throwingB.collectingC.offeringD.producing31.A.usefulB.similarC.hugeD.strange32.A.butB.unlessC.beforeD.because33.A.clearlyB.easilyC.wiselyD.slowly34.A.fa
59、iledB.beganC.refusedD.reminded35.A.gotB.leftC.sentD.caught36.A.difficultB.impossibleC.enoughD.necessary37.A.ruleB.truthC.ideaD.way38.A.recordB.chanceC.instructionD.advantage【答案24.C25.B26.D27.A28.C29.A30.B31.C32.D33.D34.B35.A36.C37.D38.B【解析】這篇短文主要講述了日本用回收1口1來的金屬為第32屆夏季奧運(yùn)會制作獎牌的事情。通過這種方式,人們不但得到為奧運(yùn)會做事情的
60、機(jī)會，也學(xué)到了環(huán)保的重要性。22. 句意：現(xiàn)在口本己經(jīng)用回收的金屬制造了所有的獎牌。taken帶去;chosen選擇；made使，制作；borrowed借。根據(jù)fromrecycledmetal.M可知,此處是制作了獎牌。故選C。23. 句意：傳統(tǒng)上，獎牌的金屬是從礦業(yè)公司購買的。picked撿起;bought買；touched接觸;stolen偷。根據(jù)t4fromminingcompanies（礦業(yè)公司）可知，此處是從礦業(yè)公司購買，主語Traditionallythemetalforthemedals和謂語動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,buy是動詞，買，過去分詞是bought,故選Bo句意：然而，口本
61、的組織者希望強(qiáng)調(diào)回收利用的可能性，并希望降低奧運(yùn)會的成本。need需要；reason原因；time時間；cost花費(fèi)，成本。根據(jù)i4andalsowantedtokeepdown可知，此處是降低奧運(yùn)會的成本。故選D。24. 句意：日本公眾被要求交出他們的舊電子設(shè)備。old老的；new新的；small小的;big大的；根據(jù)下文Thedevices.bigcompaniesaswellasthecommonpeople.Cold,silver,andbronzemetalswouldbegotfrom.Tokyohopedthatitsplanwouldhelpcutdownmetalwaste.
62、,可知，此處是交出舊的電子設(shè)備。故選A。25. 句意：這些設(shè)備來自大公司和普通人。heardfrom聽說；comparedwith把和比較；camefrom來自；agreedwith同意。根據(jù)44bigcompaniesaswellasthecommonpeople.,可知，此處是這些電子設(shè)備來自大公司和普通人。故選C。26. 句意：冷金屬、銀金屬和青銅金屬將從中獲得。山cm它們；us我們；him他；it它；根據(jù)44Thcdevices.bigcompaniesaswellasthecommonpcoplc.,可知，這里是這些金屬從它們中得到。介詞from后加賓格，they的賓格是them。故
63、選A。27. 句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)這一點(diǎn)，日本從2017年開始收集舊手機(jī)、電腦和相機(jī)。throwing扔；collecting收集:offering提供；producing生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)“Tokyohopedthatitsplanwouldhelpcutdownmetalwaste.”可知，此處是為了減少浪費(fèi)，從2017年開始收集這些電子設(shè)備。故選B。28. 句意：然而，收集足夠的這些金屬來制造5000枚獎牌是個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，因?yàn)槊總€設(shè)備只有點(diǎn)點(diǎn)這樣的金屬。useful有用的;similar相似的;huge巨大的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)tocollectenoughofthesemetalstomak
64、e5,()()0medals”可知，此處是這是一個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。29. 句意：然而，收集足夠的這些金屬來制造500()枚獎牌是一個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，因?yàn)槊總€設(shè)備只有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)這樣的金屬。but但是;unless除非；before在之前；because因?yàn)椋焊鶕?jù)However,itwasa.challengetocollectenoughofthesemetalstomake5,000medals可知,此處和F文之間是因果關(guān)系,用連詞because,故選D。30. 句意：一開始收集進(jìn)展緩慢。clearly清晰地；easily容易地；wisely明智地;slowly慢地。根據(jù)下文Butsoonmoreandmorepeople.toturninelectronics.”可知，此處是一開始進(jìn)展慢，故選D。31. 句意：但很快，越來越多的人開始上交電子產(chǎn)品。failed失?。篵egan開始；re
2023年中考英語時事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)23 東京奧運(yùn)會的相關(guān)情況(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx
