2020屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空專題集訓(xùn)--人生感悟類類（含解析）

完形填空專題集訓(xùn)-人生感悟類類1、In a world where comparisons happen non-stop, it is difficult to look outside yourself and to ever be     1     with who you are. There's always someone who's a bit     2     .The only solution is to reach     3     and measure against what Warren Buffett calls your own inner yardstick. There is no more     4     measure for comparison than who you were yesterday, last week or last decade, when you were at your     5     .  Nothing useful ever comes from comparison to others.     6     you see yourself as better than someone and you get     7     , or you see someone else as better than you and you feel like all your hard work is for     8     .It is a fool's game. Not one of us is     9     alike. The only direct and honest comparison is     10     yourself. Everything else is apples to oranges.  My opinion is that you are only     11     to compare yourself to someone else if their life     12     is the same as your own. Good luck finding that match. And one thing is     13     .No matter how hard you work and how dedicated you are, there will always be someone who can run a little faster, jump a little higher, score a little better or look a little nicer in a swimsuit. And if there's not, you can     14     someone is coming up fast behind you. So how can you always win in life? Become your best     15     .   Having an image of your most recent past limits is the perfect thing to     16     you to the next level. If you ran 7 flights of stairs yesterday, then do 8 today. Who     17     if the guy next to you did 15? It doesn't make a bit of     18     .You are a more fit person today than you were yesterday. Your own     19     is all you need.  If you commit to a slightly higher standard of yourself every day, you will always be at the top of your     20     .1.A.patient    B.content    C.strict    D.concerned2.A.stronger    B.wiser    C.lazier    D.better3.A.out    B.outside    C.inside    D.up4.A.accurate    B.careful    C.useful    D.powerful5.A.end    B.side    C.best    D.convenience6.A.Either    B.Whether    C.Once    D.If7.A.satisfied    B.inspired    C.lazy    D.busy8.A.nothing    B.fun    C.sure    D.success9.A.really    B.exactly    C.fully    D.actually10.A.within    B.by    C.for    D.to11.A.instructed    B.allowed    C.suggested    D.directed12.A.principle    B.position    C.occasion    D.situation13.A.out of the question    B.with doubt    C.for sure    D.in relief14.A.bet    B.conclude    C.announce    D.declare15.A.assistant    B.competitor    C.coach    D.teacher16.A.lead    B.expose    C.push    D.cause17.A.cares    B.says    C.knows    D.asks18.A.benefit    B.progress    C.habit    D.result19.A.effort    B.sense    C.change    D.difference20.A.memory    B.dream    C.game    D.past2、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and gave me some unforgettable moments.Maybe it was the strange     1     things looked and sounded m my familiar room at night     2     frightened me so much. There was never total     3     ,but a streetlight or passing car lights     4     clothes hung over a chair take on the     5     of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my     6     ,I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no     7     .A low sound at night would seem a hundred times     8     than in the daylight. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would     9     fast. I would lie very still     10     the “enemy” would not discover me.    11     of my childhood fears was that I would get lost,     12     on the way home from school. Every morning I     13     the school bus right near my home-that was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were     14     up along the street, I was     15     that I'd get on the wrong one and be taken to some unfamiliar (不熟悉的)neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldnt let the leaders out of my     16     .Perhaps one of the worst     17     all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being     18     was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a powerful one.One of the processes(過(guò)程)of growing up is being able to recognize(承認(rèn))and overcome(克服)our     19     .Understanding the things that     20     us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.1.A.way    B.time    C.place    D.means2.A.when    B.where    C.how    D.that3.A.darkness    B.quietness    C.loneliness    D.emptiness4.A.made    B.got    C.caused    D.forced5.A.spirit    B.shape    C.body    D.height6.A.eyes    B.windows    C.breath    D.brain7.A.wind    B.wave    C.air    D.sound8.A.bigger    B.lighter    C.smaller    D.louder9.A.beat    B.hit    C.jump    D.knock10.A.even if    B.as a result    C.in case    D.so that11.A.Either    B.Any    C.Other    D.Another12.A.especially    B.immediately    C.simply    D.generally13.A.got off    B.got on    C.took off    D.got out of14.A.lined    B.appeared    C.kept    D.built15.A.sure    B.certain    C.sorry    D.afraid16.A.order    B.sight    C.control    D.mind17.A.in    B.of    C.at    D.above18.A.popular    B.common    C.ordinary    D.uncommon19.A.fears    B.shortcomings    C.mistakes    D.opinions20.A.excited    B.interested    C.surprised    D.frightened3、Love is the eternal theme of the world. Many lovers swear to be together forever, in life and     1     But I dont believe I've heard of anyone whose loyalty and devotion     2     that of Mr. and Mrs. Isidor Straus.  The year was 1912. Mrs. Straus and her husband were passengers on the Titanic during its fateful voyage. Not many women     3     with the ship.     4    , Mrs. Straus was one of the few women who didn't     5     for one simple reason: She could not bear leaving her     6    .  This is how Mabel Bird, Mrs. Straus's maid, told the story after she was     7    .    "When the Titanic began to sink,     8     women and children were the first ones to board lifeboats. Mr. and Mrs. Straus helped many of the     9     into the boats. “   “     10     it had not been for them, I would have drowned. Mrs. Straus     11     me get into the boat. Then, Mr. Straus     12     his wife to get into the lifeboat.   “Mrs. Straus had one foot on the gunwale(舷緣), but then     13    , she changed her mind,     14     and stepped back onto the     15     ship. “ Please,dear, get into the l)oat!” Her husband pled (請(qǐng)求). Mrs. Straus looked     16     into the eyes of the man with whom she had spent most of her life. He had been her hearths true     17     and always a comfort to her soul. She grabbed his arm and drew his     18     body close to hers.  "No", Mrs. Straus is said to have replied     19    . "I will not get into the boat. We have been together for so many years. I will not     20     you. Wherever you go, I will go.”  And that is where they were last seen.1.A.sorrow    B.death    C.pain    D.spirit2.A.suited    B.fitted    C.fixed    D.matched3.A.went down    B.put down    C.look down    D.settled down4.A.Therefore    B.However    C.Thus    D.Otherwise5.A.suffer    B.save    C.survive    D.select6.A.friend    B.husband    C.son    D.daughter7.A.drowned    B.freed    C.rescued    D.cared8.A.disappointed    B.excited    C.panicky    D.embarrassed9.A.clients    B.passengers    C.heroes    D.guests10.A.If    B.Because    C.Since    D.Though11.A.made    B.forced    C.persuaded    D.urged12.A.threatened    B.inspired    C.permitted    D.begged13.A.carefully    B.differently    C.directly    D.suddenly14.A.turned in    B.turned down    C.turned around    D.turned up15.A.sinking    B.annoying    C.astonishing    D.shining16.A.deep    B.close    C.wide    D.high17.A.stranger    B.companion    C.servant    D.master18.A.approaching    B.frightening    C.amusing    D.trembling19.A.hesitantly    B.hopefully    C.instantly    D.thankfully20.A.accompany    B.hate    C.follow    D.leave4、From Disappointment to PurposeIm known for my determination. If I want something, I     1      for it; I refuse to give up until I succeed. Over the years this attitude has worked well for me and helped me achieve my goals     2     , when I wanted to be on the dance team at school, I learned all the dances and practiced until I could hardly     3     . And when I wanted money for a new computer, I washed cars, babysat, and walked dogs for all my neighbors.     4     this year everything changed. I had set my sights on a summer     5     that I was determined to get at the Water Zone, because the employees there could go on the water rides after their work and get free food at the snack bar. It was the     6     job to have on hot summer vacations. So just as I had achieved every goal in the past, I set out to     7     the job. I completed the application in my neatest handwriting, carefully prepared for my interview, and gathered a pack of recommendation letters. I was certain that nothing     8     keep me from my dream job.But after my     9     , the manager of the Water Zone told me that he could hire only those with experience in water safety. I was     10     . I felt like a failure.On the last weekend before school ended, my teacher, Mrs. Keller, asked me     11     I would be interested in the kids summer day camp. I decided that I had nothing to     12     , so I called the manager and     13     an interview. She was     14     by my babysitting experience and employed me. In less than a week, I had completely     15     about wanting to work at the water park. Each time I comforted a little boy who missed his mother or a little girl who needed to help tying her shoes, I felt I was doing something     16     . I realized that I had discovered my lifes     17     : to work with children. I now have a new goal. Im going to study to become an elementary school teacher.Sometimes in life we dont get     18     what we want. Our dream guy or girl may not be interested in us. The coach may not select us for the team. A certain employer may not choose to hire us. Its natural to feel     19      I sure did. But I also learned an important lesson. Occasionally, when we dont get what we want, something even     20     is waiting for us around the corner!1.A.go    B.apply    C.cheer    D.wait2.A.In addition    B.For example    C.Before long    D.As a result3.A.smile    B.speak    C.think    D.move4.A.Otherwise    B.So    C.But    D.Therefore5.A.day    B.course    C.job    D.camp6.A.perfect    B.tough    C.regular    D.potential7.A.land    B.quit    C.change    D.keep8.A.should    B.must    C.need    D.could9.A.practice    B.interview    C.expectation    D.experiment10.A.promoted    B.punished    C.selected    D.refused11.A.how    B.whether    C.what    D.why12.A.save    B.learn    C.lose    D.regret13.A.scheduled    B.cancelled    C.mentioned    D.gave14.A.inspired    B.impressed    C.touched    D.puzzled15.A.doubted    B.complained    C.forgotten    D.known16.A.challenging    B.reasonable    C.traditional    D.significant17.A.track    B.motto    C.belief    D.purpose18.A.only    B.exactly    C.properly    D.immediately19.A.curious    B.nervous    C.disappointed    D.interested20.A.better    B.easier    C.higher    D.crazier5、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all     1     places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want     2     somewhere else instead. I had the     3     of seeing this first hand on a     4My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so     5     a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some     6     experiences on Saturday as they played against teams     7     trained. Through the first two games, her     8     did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I     9     seeing my daughter playing her best,     10     still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the     11     between Saturday and Sunday. When they     12     for their Sunday game, they were     13     different. They had begun integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had     14     the day before into their     15     They played aggressively and     16     scored a goal.It     17     me that playing against the other team was a great     18     moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle     19     is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be     20     what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.1.A.public    B.traditional    C.official    D.special2.A.passes    B.works    C.lies    D.ends3.A.dream    B.idea    C.habit    D.chance4.A.trip    B.holiday    C.weekend    D.square5.A.won    B.entered    C.organized    D.watched6.A.painful    B.strange    C.common    D.practical7.A.less    B.poorly    C.newly    D.better8.A.fans    B.tutors    C.class    D.team9.A.imagined    B.hated    C.avoided    D.missed10.A.if    B.or    C.but    D.as11.A.girls    B.parents    C.coaches    D.viewers12.A.dressed    B.showed up    C.made up    D.planned13.A.slightly    B.hardly    C.basically    D.completely14.A.seen    B.known    C.heard    D.read15.A.styles    B.training    C.game    D.rules16.A.even    B.still    C.seldom    D.again17.A.confused    B.struck    C.reminded    D.warned18.A.touching    B.thinking    C.encouraging    D.learning19.A.Experience    B.Independence    C.Curiosity    D.Interest20.A.harmful to    B.mixed with    C.different from    D.applied to6、I listen with interest how people discuss with each other. Mostly they 1 . They get caught in negative(消極的）stuff，talk about it 2 ，and try to make others agree with them in their misery. And they pay no attention to the most 3 thing.Happiness is a feeling. We should 4 how to create such a feeling. Can you learn how to be 5 on purpose?We are so used to our negative mindset that we dont even 6 it anymore.And so our mind，used to negativity，looks at the world through the eyes of 7 Even if an event occurs as happy and positive, we cannot find the emotion of pure 8 ，because we always think of negative things.This 9 happened to me. It was in my twenties that I first 10 my own negative self-talk. Once, in a bus,looking at the sunny skies，I noticedthe 11 and found myself thinking that rain was coming，and the 12 day should turn grey and miserable soon.Many people around me was 13 the same， and we saw nothing 14 in it. We simply did not know how to be happy.This was the moment when my 15 to positive thinking started. I cannot 16 bad stuff from happening, but I have built tools in my mind to 17 these events.Happiness is a string of short moments, and in each of those moments we have the 18 to choose our own response to them. We can learn to think on purpose. And with purposeful 19 we learn to create wanted emotions, which will help us find 20 in our life, and even happiness.1. A. explainB. complain C. laughD. question2. A. constantlyB. gently C. friendlyD. politely3. A. impossibleB. difficult C. importantD. surprising4. A. take downB. wonder at C. make up D. concentrate on5. A. unusualB. lucky C. happy D. interested6. A. understandB. recognize C. mention D. remember7. A. selflessnessB. freedom C. confidence D. misery8. A. pleasureB. sadness C. pain D. regret9. A. certainlyB. fortunately C. hardly D. finally10. A. doubtedB.proved C. noticed D.changed11. A. birds B. stars C. rainbows D. clouds12. A. snowyB. beautiful C. terrible D. foggy13. A. expectingB. behaving C. looking D. explaining14. A. similarB. exciting C. comfortable D. strange15. A. careerB. education C. visit D. journey16. A. preventB. protect C. spare D. free17. A. look atB. search for C. go through D. see through18. A. secretB. power C. need D.reason19. A. managementB. practice C. discussion D. thinking20. A. balanceB. hurt C. excuse D. cheating7、When a person is curious(好奇的) about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know more about it. There is nothing    1   with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad    2   on what people are curious about.       Curiosity (好奇心) is     3     silly or wrong. Some people with nothing to do are    4    of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They are     5     to know what they are eating or drinking, what they are bringing home or taking out or     6    they have come home so early or late. To be interested in these things is     7     because they are not important at all. It is none of their     8      to know what neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is    9     not only foolish but also harmful. For most probably, it     10      to small talk which often brings     11     , shame or dis-respect to others, and thus hurt their feelings.      On the other      12     , there is a noble curiosity the curiosity of the wise, who     13      at all the great things and try to find out all they     14     about them. Columbus could    15      have found America if he had not been  16  . James Watt would not have made the steam engine      17     his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid (水壺蓋). All the great discoveries and inventions in human history have been made     18      a result of curiosity. So the curiosity is never    19    unimportant things, which have    20    or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.1.A.good           B.wrong           C.right                D.well 2.A.works          B.puts               C.takes             D.depends 3.A.never          B.sometimes     C.seldom         D.hardly 4.A.full               B.fond                C.proud             D.lack5.A.angry          B.worried           C.pleased        D.anxious 6.A.how             B.when              C.why                D.where 7A.silly              B.necessary      C.possible      D.funny 8.A.work            B.homework     C.duty               D.business9.A.nothing        B.anything         C.something    D.everything 10.A.refers          B.leads              C.causes         D.results 11.A.pride           B.harm               C.good            D.benefit 12.A.face            B.side                C.way               D.hand 13.A.expect         B.like                 C.wonder        D.hate 14.A.need           B.dare                C.must             D.can 15.A.never          B.ever                C.probably       D.finally 16.A.famous      B.careful             C.curious         D.hard 17.A.for               B.without            C.in                  D.from 18.A.before         B.as                  C.after              D.during 19.A.about          B.by                   C.at                  D.to 20.A.much          B.little                C.some             D.few 8、Honesty is always the best policy. Though lying often allows one to escape punishment for the moment, the     1     will always come out. In most situations, one will     2     that lying does not offer the same long-term benefits (好處) as honesty does.  Sometimes people lie for the purpose of being     3     . For example, my cousin Joanne was     4     to her friends birthday party and she asked for my     5     on h