(通用版)2020版高考英語三輪復習 題型突破練 完形填空雙題限時練5
完形填空雙題限時練5(限時35分鐘)AIt was Near Year time.We were travelling in a van(小型貨車) 1 toys to the homeless.When we 2 the spot,something caught my eye.Something or someone was moving in the rubbish.Soon I3 that it was the home of a poor family.There were two 4,both about my age at the time,and a lady I supposed to be their mother.They sat there 5. As a little girl myself I was 6 interested in the little girl.How 7 our lives were!She lived for the day,8 through the rubbish for something to fill her stomach.I,on the other hand,was well looked after and never had to worry about 9.I had a good education and thus a 10 future.I looked at the little girl.The only 11 she had was the worn-out dress that she was wearing. Seeing this little girl I made the decision to 12 a doll that had belonged to me for a while.When the van came to a 13,I stepped out,called the girl over and 14 the doll in her hand.At first she looked at me with 15 and wasnt certain what to do,but then she smiled and I saw 16 in her eyes.I went back into the vehicle and we started to 17 off,and thats when we realized the little girl was running 18.We stopped again and opened the door.The girl had 19 with us.She looked directly at me and said two 20 words “Thank you”. 1.A.showingB.recommendingC.distributingD.selling2.A.leftB.changedC.choseD.approached3.A.guaranteedB.realizedC.decidedD.accepted4.A.boysB.childrenC.driversD.adults5.A.happilyB.angrilyC.hopefullyD.helplessly6.A.fortunatelyB.partlyC.especiallyD.probably7.A.similarB.differentC.difficultD.ordinary8.A.searchingB.gettingC.runningD.breaking9.A.foodB.safetyC.healthD.transport10.A.doubtfulB.distantC.promisingD.foreseeable11.A.presentB.decorationC.requirementD.possession12.A.give awayB.give backC.hand outD.hand in13.A.stationB.stopC.streetD.signal14.A.toreB.placedC.droppedD.threw15.A.angerB.painC.surpriseD.disappointment16.A.hopeB.lonelinessC.anxietyD.astonishment17.A.walkB.getC.liftD.drive18.A.behindB.awayC.outD.in19.A.got alongB.came alongC.caught upD.turned up20.A.finalB.newC.keyD.simple【幫你拓知識】核心知識,詞塊記憶helplesslyadv.無助地apromisingfuture前程光明cometoastop停下來comealongwith隨同,和一起來BWhen I was young,my understanding of life was simple.This made it 1 for me to deal with the world around me.As I grew up,things seemed more 2,which made life more challenging.Now,middle-aged,I find my 3 of the world is returning to the simple. When I tried to teach my daughter important 4 about life,I will break complicated things 5 into small pieces.One of those basics is 6,for yourself,and for others.I teach my daughter to 7.To fail feels bad,8,but not to have tried feels worse,because you cant respect yourself for it.And as the saying 9,if you dont respect yourself,no one else will. When I was seven or eight,I played at my cousins home with his toys.His family was better off than mine,and he had many more toys.There was one 10 that Id always wanted,and I 11 it into my pocket.But a moment later,I 12,even at that age,that I would never enjoy playing with the toy.I would always know I had 13,and my opinion of myself would 14.When his mother dropped me off later that day,I shamefacedly 15 out the toy and gave it back.She knew,Im sure,what had happened,but she 16 me and never spoke of it again. I hope to help my daughter avoid similar 17.She first has to gain self-respect before she can start 18 others.I believe in respect,because 19 it were all enemies.Im not 20 in this regard,far from it.But I try my best,and I respect others for trying their best in this changing world. 1.A.funnierB.easierC.saferD.deeper2.A.importantB.awkwardC.fragileD.complex3.A.viewB.experienceC.aimD.expectation4.A.basicsB.factsC.subjectsD.choices5.A.awayB.offC.downD.out6.A.passionB.loveC.respectD.desire7.A.forgiveB.acceptC.shareD.try8.A.certainlyB.eventuallyC.personallyD.willingly9.A.runsB.goesC.writesD.follows10.A.for funB.in particularC.with careD.at random11.A.fetchedB.arrangedC.slippedD.fitted12.A.doubtedB.promisedC.questionedD.sensed13.A.liedB.stolenC.changedD.cheated14.A.sufferB.improveC.fadeD.spread15.A.gaveB.leftC.pulledD.handed16.A.punishedB.scoldedC.ignoredD.thanked17.A.accidentsB.mistakesC.resultsD.habits18.A.respectingB.winningC.admiringD.defeating19.A.uponB.beyondC.withoutD.despite20.A.honestB.casualC.curiousD.perfect【幫你拓知識】核心知識,詞塊記憶basicsaboutlife生活的基本知識break.down將分解成betteroff富裕的inparticular尤其slipsth.into.將偷偷放進dropsb.off讓某人下車shamefacedlyadv.羞愧地,羞怯地inthisregard在這方面答案與解析完形填空雙題限時練5A【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者新年期間乘車去為無家可歸的人分發(fā)玩具,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個靠在垃圾中尋找食物為生的小女孩,于是作者把自己剛買的玩具送給了她。最后小女孩追趕上作者并說了一聲“謝謝”。1.C根據(jù)下文作者給小女孩送玩具娃娃可知,此處表示“在新年期間給無家可歸的人分發(fā)玩具”,故選C項distributing(分發(fā))。2.D由句意可知,此處表示“當我們接近目的地時,有些東西引起了我的注意”,因而選D項approached(接近,靠近)。3.B由本句后面“itwasthehomeofapoorfamily”這一信息可知,作者“意識”到那是一個貧困家庭的家,故選B項realized。4.B由句中“bothaboutmyageatthetime”這一信息可知,此處表示“這一家有兩個和我年齡差不多大的孩子”,故選B項children。5.D由下文“8throughtherubbishforsomethingtofillherstomach”和“theworn-outdress”可知,他們“無助地”坐在垃圾旁邊,因而答案為D項helplessly。 6.C由語境可知,作為一個小女孩,作者“尤其對那個小女孩感興趣”,故選C項especially。7.B由本句之后幾句的描述可知,作者和那個小女孩的生活差距很大,因而選B項different。8.A由上文“Somethingorsomeonewasmovingintherubbish.”這一信息可知,那個女孩在垃圾堆里“尋找”食物,因而應選A項searching。9.A由句意可知,作者得到很好的照顧,從來不用擔心“食物”,故選A項food。10.C由空格前“Ihadagoodeducation”可知,作者有一個有前途的未來,因而選C項promising(有前途的)。11.D由語境及本句意義可知,那個小女孩的唯一“財產(chǎn)”就是她身上穿的那條破舊的裙子,故選D項possession(財產(chǎn))。12.A由下文“Isteppedout,calledthegirloverand14thedollinherhand”這一信息可知,作者決定把剛買不久的玩具娃娃送給她,故選A項giveaway(贈送)。 13.B由上一句及本句中“Isteppedout,calledthegirlover”可知,此處表示“當車停下來時”,故選B項stop。14.B由句意可知,作者把玩具娃娃“放在”小女孩手里,因而選B項placed(把放在)。15.C由空格后“andwasntcertainwhattodo”這一信息可知,那個小女孩剛開始“驚訝地”看著作者,故選C項surprise。16.A由空格前“butthenshesmiledand”這一信息可知,此處表示“看到了小女孩眼里的希望”,故選A項hope。17.D由空格前“Iwentbackintothevehicle”這一信息可知,此處表示“我們開車離開”,故答案為D項drive。18.A由句意可知,空格處表示“那個小女孩正在后面追趕我們”,故應選A項behind。19.C由前一句“Westoppedagainandopenedthedoor.”可知,小女孩追上了我們,故選C項caughtup。catchupwith“追上,趕上”;comealongwith“和一起過來”。20.D由語境可知,小女孩直接看著作者,說了兩個“簡單的”單詞,故選D項simple。B【語篇導讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者在成長過程中,尤其是從小時候自己所犯過的錯誤中認識到,人生最基本的原則就是尊重,因而作者教育女兒要學會尊重別人,但這之前首先需要學會自尊。1.B由前一句“myunderstandingoflifewassimple”這一信息可知,此處表示“這使我更容易應對周圍的世界”,故選B項easier。2.D由前一句可知,隨著自己的長大,情況看起來好像更復雜了,因而選D項complex(復雜的)。3.A由句意可知,此處表示“我對世界的看法正在回歸簡單”,因而答案為A項view(看法,觀點)。4.A由句意可知,空格處表示“生活的基本規(guī)則”,故選A項basics(基礎,基本原則)。5.C由句意可知,此處表示“把復雜的事情分解為小事情”,因而選C項down。breakdown是固定短語,意為“分解”。6.C由下文“becauseyoucantrespectyourselfforit.Andasthesaying9,ifyoudontrespectyourself,nooneelsewill”這一信息可知,此處表示“基本的規(guī)則之一就是學會尊重”,故選C項respect。 7.D由后一句中“butnottohavetriedfeelsworse,”這一信息可知,此處表示“教會女兒凡事都要盡力”,因而選D項try。8.A由常識可知,失敗“當然”會令人感覺很糟糕,故答案為A項certainly。9.B由句意可知,空格處應選B項goes。此處asthesayinggoes是一種固定說法,意為“正如名言所說”。10.B由句意可知,此處表示“有一個玩具是我尤其想要的”,因而選B項inparticular(尤其,特別)。withcare“細心地”;atrandom“隨意地”。11.C由下文“Ishamefacedly15outthetoyandgaveitback”這一信息可知,此處表示“我悄悄地把玩具放進自己的口袋”,故選C項slipped。此處slip意為“悄悄地溜進或放入”。 12.D由句意可知,此處表示作者“意識到自己永遠都不會喜歡玩這個玩具”,因而選D項sensed。13.B由上文“Therewasone10thatIdalwayswanted,andI11itintomypocket.”這一信息可知,此處表示“我會老是想到我偷了玩具”,故選B項stolen。 14.A由本句前面“IwouldalwaysknowIhad13”這一信息可知,作者對自己的看法是一種“痛苦、折磨”,故選A項suffer。 15.C由本句后面“andgaveitback”可知,空格處表示“把玩具從口袋里拿出來”,故選C項pulled,與上文“11itintomypocket”相呼應。 16.D由本句中后面“andneverspokeofitagain”這一信息,再結(jié)合生活常識可知,空格處應表示“謝謝”,故選D項thanked。17.B由上一段內(nèi)容可知,作者希望女兒避免犯自己所犯的類似錯誤,故答案為B項mistakes。18.A由本句前“Shefirsthastogainself-respect.”這一信息可知,此處表示“開始尊重他人之前必須學會自尊”,因而A項respecting符合文意。19.C此處句意為“我相信尊重,如果沒有尊重我們都是敵人”,故選C項without。20.D由句意可知,此處表示“在尊重這一點上我不是很完美”,因而選D項perfect。9