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1、第10練 文娛與體育
基礎鞏固
Ⅰ.單句語法填空
1．Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformof________(relax) thatalmostallcanenjoy.
2．Inhissparetime，heoftenlistenstosomesoftmusictomakehimself____________(relax)．
3．It’ssaidthatthefilm____________(direct) byayoungmanisverypopularwithyoungpeople.
4．Janehasasenseofhumorandalwa
2、yskeepshercolleagues____________(amuse) withherstories.
5．Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage，____________(wave) hishandstohiscrazyfans.
6．Theyoungactorissuretowinthebigaward，____________hehasbeenworkingveryhard.
7．TheGodfatherisregarded____________oneofthebestAmericanfilmsevermade.
8．Thebandbrokeupin
3、1970，but____________(happy) theyreunitedinthemid-1980s.
9．Ilikeplayingbasketball，____________helpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident.
10．Amongthewinners____________(be) ayounggirlwhocametosuchabigcityforthefirsttime.
Ⅱ.單句改錯(每小題僅有1處錯誤)
11．TheAsianGamesareheldeveryfouryear，sometimeswithasmanya
4、s34nationstakingpart.
12．Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Astheresult，theirperformancesweresuccessful.
13．Wemadeeightdifferentplansforourholiday，butattheendwewenttoHarbinagain.
14．Asthegirlgrewolder，hersongsbecamemorehumorandoptimistic.
15．Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusicianrecentlygatheredinParist
5、ocelebratethecomingfestival.
16．WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhite.
17．Sportscanbeofbenefitespecialtopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday.
18．Operaisaartformthatcelebratesthehumanvoiceandalotofpeoplearecrazyaboutit.
19．Theshortageofmoneyraise
6、sthequestionofhowmuchshouldbepaidsupportoperasingersandotherartists.
20．Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudienceinfluencingbypopularentertainment.
話題詞匯
1．audience n．觀眾
2．champion n．冠軍
3．a close game一場勢均力敵的比賽
4．cheer n．歡呼
5．be beneficial to...對……有好處
6．programme n．節(jié)目，項目
7．per
7、form v．表演，表現
8．compete v．競爭
9．break the record打破紀錄
10．relax v．使放松
能力提升
Ⅲ.語法填空
(2018·遼寧丹東一模)
HowLongHaveYouNotWrittenaCharacter?
PopularTVprogramNationalChineseCharactersContest21.________(bring) people’sattentionbacktowrittenChinesesofar.
The22.____________(compete) istheChineseversionofa
8、classicwordgameAmericanSpellingBee.Pupils,23.________usuallycomefromthefifthorsixthgrade,24.________(divide) intodifferentteamsandtrytowritedowneverywordaccordingtoitspronunciation.
Inlessthantwohours，thecontestantsneedtosolvedozensofquestions25.________(concern) error-prone(容易出錯的) characters.Manys
9、tudentskeepupwiththeshow.Theyreferto26.________as“theinterestingChineselessonsonTV”．Teachersandparentsarealsohappytoseethatchildrencanlearnandhavefunatthesametime.
Theprogramhasgonebeyondthecircleofprimaryschoolstudents.“Itis27.______________(surprising) instructive.Ihavecorrectedalotofmyownmistake
10、sby28.________(watch) theshow，”saidanadultviewer.
GuanZhengwen，chiefdirectoroftheshow，considerswrittenChineseastherootofChina’sculturalheritage，“TVshowsonChineselanguagemeanmorethanjust29.________trend，”hesaid.“Massmedianeedtoseekinnovation(創(chuàng)新) inordertopreserveourculture.WehopethatNationalChineseC
11、haractersContestwillgetmorepeople30.________(brush) upourwrittenlanguage.”
Ⅳ.短文改錯
(2018·四川內江一模)
Leavingastore，IreturnedtomycaronlytofindIhavelockedmykeysandcellphoneinside.Theteenagerridinghisbikelearntaboutmyembarrassedsituation.ItoldhimthatevenifIcouldcallmywife，shewouldn’tbringhimthecarkeybeca
12、usethiswasouronlycar.Hehandedmewithhiscellphone，“CallingyourwifeandtellherI’mgoingtogetthekey.”“That’saten-milesroundtrip，”Isaid.Buthetoldmenotworryaboutit.Anhourlate，hereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney，soherefused，“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise.”
Ⅴ.書面表達
(2018·山東煙臺一中質檢)
假如你是李華，想邀請你的英國朋友Les
13、lie一起參加你校舉行的“弘揚中華傳統文化——戲曲進校園”展演活動。請給她寫封郵件，內容包括：
1．活動時間、地點；
2．活動內容。
注意：
1．詞數100左右；
2．行文連貫，語篇完整；
3．開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
DearLeslie，
Howarethingswithyou?
________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
14、____
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
15、________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.relaxation 2.relaxed 3.directed 4.
16、amused 5.waving 6.for 7.as 8.happily 9.which 10.was
Ⅱ.11.TheAsianGamesareheldeveryfour，sometimeswithasmanyas34nationstakingpart.
12．Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Asresult，theirperformancesweresuccessful.
13．Wemadeeightdifferentplansforourholiday，buttheendwewenttoHarbinagain.
14．Asthegirlgrewold
17、er，hersongsbecamemoreandoptimistic.
15．Someoftheworld’smostfamousrecentlygatheredinParistocelebratethecomingfestival.
16．WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhite.
17．Sportscanbeofbenefittopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday.
18．Operaisartformthatc
18、elebratesthehumanvoiceandalotofpeoplearecrazyaboutit.
19．Theshortageofmoneyraisesthequestionofhowmuchshouldbepaidsupportoperasingersandotherartists.
20．Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudiencebypopularentertainment.
Ⅲ.
語篇解讀 本文主要介紹了電視節(jié)目《中國漢字聽寫大會》的意義。
21．hasbrought [考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據句中的
19、so far可知，此處用現在完成時。]
22．competition [考查詞性轉換。定冠詞the后接名詞。故填competition。]
23．who [考查定語從句。此處引導非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞pupils，在從句中作主語。故填who。]
24．aredivided [考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處指現在的動作且表示被動意義，故用一般現在時的被動語態(tài)。]
25．concerning [考查非謂語動詞。此處是現在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾questions。]
26．it [考查代詞。此處代指上文的the show，故用it。]
27．surprisingly [考查詞性轉換。
20、此處修飾形容詞instructive，故用副詞形式。]
28．watching [考查非謂語動詞。介詞by后接動名詞作賓語。故填watching]
29．a [考查冠詞。此處泛指“一種趨勢”。]
30．tobrush [考查非謂語動詞。get sb.to do sth.使某人做某事。]
Ⅳ.
Leavingastore，IreturnedtomycaronlytofindIlockedmykeysandcellphoneinside.teenagerridinghisbikelearntaboutmysituation.ItoldhimthatevenifIcouldcallmywi
21、fe，shewouldn’tbringthecarkeybecausethiswasouronlycar.Hehandedmewithhiscellphone，“yourwifeandtellherI’mgoingtogetthekey.”“That’saroundtrip，”Isaid.Buthetoldmenotworryaboutit.Anhour，hereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney，herefused，“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise.”
Ⅴ.參考范文
DearLeslie，
Howarethingsw
22、ithyou?
Now，Ihaveapieceofgoodnewstosharewithyou.TherewillbeanactivityaboutChinesetraditionaloperasat200p．m.onJuly1.KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture，I’dliketoinviteyoutojoinus.Theactivitywillbeheldontheplaygroundinourschoolandalltheteachersandstudentswillattend.Onthatday，acultureshowandmanywonderfuloperaperformanceswillbeputon.It’sachanceforyoutolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture，andIamsureitwillbroadenyourhorizonsandthatwe’llhaveagreattime.
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours，
LiHua
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（全國版）2020版高考英語一輪復習 話題練 第10練 文娛與體育練習（含解析）
