2022高中英語 Module 2 A Job Worth Doing Reading（單詞短語篇）課時(shí)作業(yè) 外研版必修5

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1、2022高中英語 Module 2 A Job Worth Doing Reading（單詞短語篇）課時(shí)作業(yè) 外研版必修5 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．__________(finish) the test paper，the student put down his pen，__________(satisfy) with a smile on his face. 2．Such a__________(stress) working environment is not good to your health. 3．The__________(ac

2、count) checked this unnecessary spending in good time. 4．Yuan Longping is considered__________(discover) a special type of rice plant. 5．The specialists__________(invite) to the conference were mostly famous researchers who had made great contributions to China's science and technology. 6．She is

3、particular__________food and it seems that she is never satisfied with everything she eats. 7．__________all the seats full，he had no choice but to stand up. 8．The conference was held to discuss the effect that tourism has__________the wildlife in the area. 9．Don't take__________for granted that I

4、 will always help you. 10．We were about to set off__________it suddenly began to rain. 答案 1．Having finished；satisfied　2.stressful 3．a(chǎn)ccountant　4.to have discovered　5.invited 6．a(chǎn)bout　7.With　8.on　9.it　10.when Ⅱ.用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 in practice，in particular，on average, thanks to, take it for gran

5、ted, have...effect on, in...condition, respect，volunteer, approach 1．As citizens of the country，we should__________ the law. 2．There are many film stars attending the ceremony and I like Sun Honglei__________． 3．This meeting was expected to last one hour, but__________it took more than two hour

6、s. 4．The temple came into being two hundred years ago and now it is__________bad__________． 5．Don't__________that you are sure to succeed. 6．__________the opening-up policy, China is being stronger and stronger. 7．How many hours per week do you work at your job__________？ 8．The big earthquak

7、e on May 12，2008____________ a big __________his life. 9．The children all__________to be my guide. 10．They decided to increase advertising aimed at women on the__________of the season. 答案 1．respect　2.in particular　3.in practice 4．in；condition　5.take it for granted 6．Thanks to　7.on average 8．

8、had; effect on　9.volunteered　10.approach Ⅲ.完形填空 A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full __1__ of the facts he observes. He doesn't accept ideas which are not __2__ on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority (權(quán)威) as the only __3__ for truth. He always __

9、4__ ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them. The rise of __5__ science may perhaps be considered to __6__ as far back as the __7__ of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher (哲學(xué)家) of Oxford, who lived __8__ the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle __9__ to s

10、uggest that we must learn science __10__ observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself __11__ many important discoveries. Galileo, however, who lived about 300 years later (1564—1642), the greatest of several great men, __12__ lived in Italy, France, Germany, or England, beg

11、an by __13__ to show how many important __14__ could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more __15__ towards the earth than small ones, __16__ Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the __17__ of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two __18__ i

12、ron balls and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileo's __19__ of going direct to nature, and proving out __20__ and theories by experiment that has led to all the discoveries of modern science. 1. A. use　　　　　　　　　 B. time C. speed D. trust 2. A. worked B

13、. based C. lived D. written 3. A. reason B. cause C. advice D. result 4. A. thinks B. checks C. has D. learns 5. A. natural B. physical C. ancient

14、D. modern 6. A. date B. keep C. look D. take 7. A. study B. time C. year D. birth 8. A. both B. each C. between D. among 9. A. schools B. ages C

15、. days D. countries 10. A. in B. with C. on D. by 11. A. did B. made C. took D. gave 12. A. who B. when C. that D. where 13. A. w

16、ays B. degrees C. levels D. chance 14. A. truths B. problems C. people D. subjects 15. A. slowly B. rapidly C. lightly D. heavily 16. A. although

17、 B. because C. when D. if 17. A. place B. foot C. top D. ceiling 18. A. big B. small C. equal D. unequal 19. A. spirit B. skill C. theory

18、 D. discovery 20. A. plans B. opinions C. world D. ability 答案與解析 本文為一篇說明文。說明一個(gè)成功的科學(xué)家必須是一個(gè)好的觀察者。其次還需具備一些素養(yǎng)。 1．A　make full use of“充分利用……”。 2．B　be based on“以……為基礎(chǔ)”。 3．A　空格后的for暗示應(yīng)選reason。the reason for...“……的理由”；the cause of...“……的起因”，兩者皆為習(xí)慣搭配。 4．B　

19、后文“做實(shí)驗(yàn)來證明這些想法”暗示應(yīng)用check，意為“核實(shí)；核查”。 5．D　the rise of modern science“現(xiàn)代科學(xué)的崛起”。根據(jù)下文Roger Bacon提出通過觀察和實(shí)驗(yàn)來了解科學(xué)可知。本文最后一句中的modern science也是提示。 6．A　此處date用作動詞，構(gòu)成date back短語，意為“追溯到……”。keep back“隱瞞；阻止”；look back“回顧”；take back“收回”。 7．B　追溯到這位科學(xué)家所生活的時(shí)代。time此處意為“時(shí)代”。 8．C　between... and...“在……和……之間”。 9．B　in th

20、e middle ages“在中世紀(jì)”。 10．D　by doing sth.“通過做某事”。by 表示方法、手段，意為“靠……；用……”。 11．B　make many important discoveries “做出許多重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)”。make a discovery(＝discover)“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。 12．A　who在此引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞several great men。 13．B　by degrees“逐漸地；漸漸地”；by chance“偶然”。承接上文應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。 14．A　根據(jù)詞義及語境可知選truths，表示“真理”。 15．B　以前人們認(rèn)為大物體下

21、落的速度要比小物體下落得快，故選rapidly“快速地”。 16．B　“因?yàn)椤边@是科學(xué)界權(quán)威人士亞里士多德說的。 17．C　伽利略來到比薩斜塔的“頂端”拋下兩個(gè)鐵球。 18．D　為了證明不同大小的物體下落的速度不相同的觀點(diǎn)是錯(cuò)誤的，伽利略在塔頂丟下兩個(gè)重量“不同”的鐵球。 19．A　是伽利略這種直接探究自然界本質(zhì)、通過實(shí)驗(yàn)證明觀點(diǎn)和理論的“精神”引導(dǎo)現(xiàn)代科學(xué)所有科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)的產(chǎn)生。 20．B　通過實(shí)驗(yàn)來證明“觀點(diǎn)”和理論。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 Having good etiquette(禮節(jié)) at the workplace is very important to be a fav

22、orite in an office.However，it's observed that many people aren't aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office.So it's important to know some workplace etiquette tips. Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines，the most important is to be punctual to your o

23、ffice.Though going late due to an emergency is okay，habitual late ers are never appreciated in any organization.By arriving at your office on time，you show that you're aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization.In case you feel that you would be late，call the concerned auth

24、ority and report the matter to him or her. Also，a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must.In the official emails，you need to mention the subject concisely，while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared.You should use good and grammatically correc

25、t language while writing emails. A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well.While talking on the telephone，be polite and listen to what they're saying carefully.Only then should you say what you feel.Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.

26、 The workplace guidelines are important even while you're dining or celebrating with your co-workers.If you get a call in between，receive it after you're permitted by the others by saying “excuse me”．Don't talk loudly while eating.Greet people well and try to make them feel fortable while being in y

27、our pany. These guidelines will help you bee the best employee of a pany.All the best! 1．The intended readers of the passage are__________． A．managers in charge of a pany B．students of a business class C．people who are hunting for jobs D．ordinary employees in a pany 2．Why should you try to be

28、 punctual? A．To prove you are not a habitual late er. B．To respect the rules of the organization. C．To show that you are a responsible worker. D．To win other workers' respect. 3．How should you write an official email? A．Write the subject clearly and simply. B．Include all the details in the em

29、ail. C．Make the language as beautiful as possible. D．Make emails as brief as possible. 4．Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls in the workplace? A．Using polite language. B．Listening with patience and care. C．Speaking clearly. D．Answering a call whenever it es in. 答案與解析 1．D　推理判斷題。本文主要介紹在工作中要想成為受歡迎的員工所應(yīng)注意的禮節(jié)，故該篇文章是寫給公司的普通員工的。 2．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句可知，準(zhǔn)時(shí)上班一是表明你意識到了你的責(zé)任，二是表明你對這個(gè)團(tuán)體的尊重，因此應(yīng)選擇C。 3．A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，電子郵件應(yīng)主題簡潔并包含所有重要的細(xì)節(jié)，因此選擇A。 4．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二句可知，無論什么時(shí)候來電話都接是不被接受的行為