人教新目標英語八年級上冊 Units 5—6單元測試卷

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人教新目標英語八年級上冊 Units 5—6單元測試卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、完型填空 It was a Sunday afternoon. It was very ______ and nobody was happy to stay at home. Mike wanted ______ in the river. His brother, little Jim, wanted to go with him. “______ him with you, Mike,” said his father. They arrived ______ the river soon. A lot of people were swimming in it. Mike______ Jim to play in the bank(岸), then he jumped into the water. About an hour later, Mike swam to the bank ______ a fish in his hand. Jim was very ______. He found a bottle(瓶) and put the fish in it. That evening little Jim did ______ except(除了) watching the fish. Suddenly(突然) Mike heard Jim ______ in the room. He ran to him and asked,” What’s wrong with you(你怎么啦), Jim?” “The fish died(死了),” Jim said in tears(眼淚). “I thought it was ______. So I brought it out of the bottle and put it on the chair. I only wanted it to have a rest(休息).” 1 . A．warm B．hot C．cool D．cold 2 . A．go swimming B．to go swimming C．went swimming D．went to swim 3 . A．Move B．Bring C．Take D．Put 4 . A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．to D．on 5 . A．said B．spoke C．talked D．told 6 . A．picked B．took C．had D．with 7 . A．happy B．unhappy C．scared D．sorry 8 . A．everything B．something C．nothing D．a(chǎn)nything 9 . A．singing B．crying(哭) C．shouting D．laughing 10 . A．different B．free C．tired D．busy 二、閱讀單選 What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it seems that people won’t use TV channel(頻道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly(直接地) to the television. Water will become a very serious problem. We’ll need much more water, but there won’t be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war(戰(zhàn)爭). Cars will run on new clean energy and they will go very fast. And there won’t be any accidents with the help of computer. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours. Robots will works in the factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robots---they do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day--- In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now. 11 . Maybe people won’t useany more by 2050. A．computers B．TV channels C．robots D．space planes 12 . Scientists think will take people around the world in. A．two seconds B．two days C．two years D．two hours 13 . Scientists think thatwould be cause of war. A．water B．cars C．robots D．TV channels 14 . Will work in big companies and won’t ask for money. A．Workers B．Cars C．Robots D．People 15 . According to the passage, our life in the future will be . A．good B．better C．the same D．quite different from now Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight en route from Boston to Los Angeles when a flight attendant asked an urgent question over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?” Clara, 15 at the time, pressed the call button. The flight attendant came by and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane who’s blind and deaf,” she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldn’t understand what he needed. Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help with her dyslexia（誦讀困難癥）and knew she’d be able to finger spell into the man’s palm. So she unfastened her seat belt, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the aisle seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, “How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while. “I could just feel it when he reached out for me,” said Clara. So for the next hour, that’s what they did. She talked about her family and her plans for the future（she wants to be a politician）. Cook told Clara how he had gradually become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. “Even though he couldn’t see her, she looked attentively at his face with such kindness,” a passenger said. “Clara was amazing,” a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview. “You could tell Tim was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel.” Cook’s reaction: “Best trip I’ve ever had.” 16 . What can we infer from the passage? A．Cook was nervous when he was talking to Clara. B．Clara studied ASL for many years because of her illness. C．Clara was staying with Cook all the time during the flight. D．The attendants found it difficult to communicate with Cook. 17 . What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Cook was hopeless and needed help. B．Cook was lonely and desired to talk. C．Cook was upset and wanted to give up. D．Cook was confused and couldn’t understand her. 18 . Why did Cook think it the best trip he had ever had? A．Because he had a pleasant talk with Clara. B．Because the flight service was satisfying. C．Because the passengers thought he was kind. D．Because the attendants took good care of him. 19 . Which of the following words can best describe Clara? A．Active and funny. B．Brave and clever. C．Helpful and gentle. D．Determined and positive. “The brat（搗蛋鬼）！” Said Alice. She ran into her house with her kids. Every time Gina walked down the street, her neighbors ran away. Gina was the only child of her parents. Her parents never refused her anything. And Gina, in turn, always made sure that she would gets whatever she wanted. One day Gina’s mother noticed that her daughter didn’t have any friends. Every child knows that Gina is clever but they just don’t want to play with her. Things changed when Rita joined Gina’s class. Rita was new to the city and too shy to make any friends. Gina bossed her around as she always does. But Rita doesn’t mind. “Rita cried today in front of the class. Rita went to do her math exercises on the blackboard. She wasn’t able to do them although the teacher had explained carefully. Everyone laughed at her.” Gina told her mother after school. “Why don’t you try to explain to her simply,” asked her mother. “Mommy, I don’t want to waste time.” “But Rita is your friend and if you don’t help her, who will?” Very unhappy, Gina helped Rita. Gina has the gift(天賦) of explaining things simply. Rita understood the math questions and the teacher praised her in front of the class. Rita told everyone what a good friend Gina is. From that day Gina and Rita became good friends. And no one called Gina “the brat” any more. 20 . We can infer(推斷) from the passage that Alice was . A．Gina’s mother B．Gina’s classmate C．a(chǎn) woman Gina don’t know D．one of Gina’s neighbors 21 . One day Gina’s mother found out that her daughter’s problem. What was the problem? A．They bought her too many things. B．Gina was not good at her lessons. C．Gina had no friends and no child wanted to play with her. D．Gina was too shy to make any friends. 22 . The underlined word “bossed” means in Chinese. A．聽從 B．指揮 C．傭人 D．老板 23 . According to the passage, which is the right order? a.Rita cried in front of her classmates. b.Rita didn’t under the math question. c.The teacher explained the question to Rita. d.Rita’s classmates laughed at her in class. A．c-b-d-a B．d-b-c-a C．a(chǎn)-d-c-b D．b-a-d-c 24 . No one called Gina “the brat” any more because . A．Gina had the gift of making friends easily B．the teacher praised Gina in front of the class C．Rita told everyone Gina was a good friend D．Rita wasn’t as clever as Gina. Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary（必要的）for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster. A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.. The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores（貯存） information (信息）but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does. Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country. 25 . Machines can help us to do things better and faster, so they _______. A．a(chǎn)re difficult to make B．a(chǎn)re expensive C．a(chǎn)re important but not necessary D．a(chǎn)re very helpful 26 . We have to travel on foot without _______. A．bikes B．machines C．planes D．trains 27 . Computers can store information and numbers _______ a scientist does. A．a(chǎn) little faster than B．a(chǎn)s fast as C．much faster than D．much more slowly than 28 . If we want to build China into a modern country, we must _______. A．study hard B．try to use all kinds of machines C．invent many machines D．A, B and C 29 . A printing machine can help us _______. A．print a lot of books B．read more books C．invent many machines D．wash clothes fast 三、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞僅用一次(每空一詞)。 everywhere　spell　blue　tomato　under 30 . I think the book ________ the desk is Jennys. You can ask her. 31 . ________ are red fruit. We can eat them in salad. 32 . Excuse me! Can you ________ the word “mess”？ 33 . I look ________， but I cant find my lost key. 34 . I think ________ is good on you. You can take this shirt. 四、單詞填空 Moving out, moving back.In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in huge numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave b35 . the countryside is much poorer than the city and often there isn’t much work there. S36 . such as transport, entertainment, hospitals and schools are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city. But in the big cities of Europe and America—London, Paris, New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. They get t37 . of the noise and dirt of the city, the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn’t p38 . . So they move out. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. O39 . people move to the real countryside, with sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start their new lives and try to make new friends. Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are h40 . . After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make as much money and there isn’t much to do. Country people are very different and aren’t always very friendly. As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s w41 . to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights” they say. “I’m so glad I’m back in the city!” 五、語法填空 首字母填空 On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom’s aunt said he had to paint the fence(圍欄). It was thirty yards l42 . and three yards high! When he was working, some boys came along and made fun of him. Ben was the first one who came h43 . with an apple in his hand. “I’m going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, you have to w44 . , don’t you?” Tom got a little angry, but soon he had a w45 . idea. “Work?” he said. “I don’t think this is work. It’s fun. Does a boy get a chance like this every day?” Ben t46 . about this. He was watching Tom’s every move and was getting more and more interested. After a w47 . , he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?” “No way. You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly. I’m the only one that can do it right.” “Oh, please, Tom,” begged(懇求) Ben. “I’ll be really careful. Let me t48 . ! I’ll give you my apple in return.” “Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.” He gave Ben his brush with w49 . on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben’s apple. All day, boys p50 . by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles(彈珠), and so on. That afternoon, Tom got many t51 . , and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake! 六、信息匹配 根據(jù)下面的敘述找出正確的圖片。 A． B． C． D． E． 52 . It lives in Australia. It’s not a bear. But it looks like a toy bear. It’s short and fat. It lives and sleeps in the eucalyptus (桉樹). It only eats eucalyptus leaves. 53 . It is from Africa. It has a very long neck (脖子) and long legs, so it can reach the leaves on a very tall tree. 54 . It lives in China. It’s white and black. It likes eating bamboo. It is very shy and it’s very fat. People love it a lot. 55 . It lives in a cold world. It’s also black and white. It’s a bird, but it can’t fly. It can walk on the ice (冰) and swim in the sea. 56 . It’s a kind of sea animal. It can swim very fast. We can see it in the pool of a zoo. It’s very smart and can play with a ball. 七、材料作文 57 . 假如你是玲玲，剛轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)去美國留學(xué)，根據(jù)下面表格提示做自我簡介以及周末的計劃安排，寫一篇不少于100詞的短文。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 個人情況 1. 學(xué)生；13歲；來自中國；英文名Cindy 2. 愛好：唱歌、跳舞；會彈鋼琴；喜歡騎行，不會踢足球； 3. 性格品質(zhì)： 友善，學(xué)習(xí)很努力，功課很好 ……（適當(dāng)發(fā)揮） 職務(wù) 班長；助于助人，與同學(xué)們相處融洽， ……（適當(dāng)發(fā)揮） 周末計劃 1. 周六上午，和同學(xué)一起去看電影；下午做作業(yè)，幫媽媽做家務(wù)；晚上和父母去散步，然后復(fù)習(xí)功課。 2.周日，與朋友一起去觀光；并在海灘上野餐。 ……（適當(dāng)發(fā)揮） 要求: 1. 短文應(yīng)包含表中所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 2. 語言通順，要點齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范； 3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱； 4. 文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Introduce myself and plans for weekends Hello everyone! I’m your new friend--Lingling. Let me introduce myself to you. 第 13 頁 共 13 頁 參考答案 一、完型填空 1、 二、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 4、 三、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 1、 四、單詞填空 1、 五、語法填空 1、 六、信息匹配 1、 七、材料作文 1、