8A Unit 6 Natural disasters 單元測(cè)試A

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1、8A Unit 6 Natural disasters 單元測(cè)試(A) I．單項(xiàng)選擇(20分) ( )1．________is not a natural disaster． A．Earthquake B．Flood C．Car accident D．Storm ( )2．一________is the weather like today? 一It’s________． A．How；windy B．What；windy C．How；wind D．What；wind ( )3．Whe

2、n we leave our classroom，we should walk________，or somebody may get hurt． A．one by one B．in a hurry C．a(chǎn)t the same time D．hurriedly ( )4．Every year natural disasters kill________people． A．three thousands B．thousands of C．thousand of

3、D．three thousands of ( )5．一My brother fell off the bike and hurt his legs． 一________ A．That’s too bad B．He is too careless C．He should be careful D．I am sorry to hear that ( )6．一Why are you late for school? 一________my bike was broken on the way．

4、A．As B．Because C．Since D．Because of ( )7．一What did Mr Wu tell you to do，Simon? 一He told me________early and________in the street． A．to go home；not play B．go home；not to play C．to go home；not to play D．go home；not play ( )8．The boy hurt one of his_____

5、___in the accident yesterday．So he couldn’t walk to schoo1． A．teeth B．feet C．hands D．Ears ( )9．Which of the following means“windy”? ( )10．一________is the temperature tomorrow? I think it will be________． A．How；lower B．What；higher C．What；low D．

6、How：high II．詞匯(10分) A)根據(jù)中文提示寫出單詞，使句意完整正確。 1．Mr Wu________ (命令)Simon to close the windows before the stoml came． 2．The car________ (事故)killed many people． 3．People ran________ (失控的)everywhere when the earthquake happened． 4．At that________ (時(shí)刻)，I didn’t know what t

7、o do． 5．People looked at each other in________ (恐懼)． B)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 6．________ (nature)disasters kill a lot of people every year． 7．Thunder always comes after________ (1ight)． 8．What a________ (fog)day!I could hardly see anything in front of me． 9．Doctors alway

8、s________ (advice) us to eat more fruit and vegetanes． 10．told myself________ (cahn)down before 1 went into the test room． Ⅲ．單句改錯(cuò)(10分) 1．Typhoon is one of the natural disaster． ( )_______ A B C D 2．Because the children were frightened，s

9、o they cried． ( )_______ A B C D 3．When Millie and Amy got home，they all got wet through． ( )_______ A B C D 4．We won't go for a picnic if it will rain tomorrow． ( )_

10、______ A B C D 5．A man called 110 hotline used his mobile phone． ( )_______ A B C D Ⅳ．根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(10分) 1．由于雨下的很厲害，我比平時(shí)花了更長的時(shí)間到學(xué)校。 _____________lt ralned_______________，It_____________me_________to ge

11、t to my schoo1． 2．那個(gè)房子著火了，因?yàn)殚W電擊中了它。 The house __________because_____________it． 3．我們什么也不能做只有在暴風(fēng)雪里慢慢行走。 We could__________but_____________________in the storm． 4．他們的車撞上了一棵樹，幸好沒人受傷。 Their car_____________a tree，luckily nobody___________． 5．明天的天氣將會(huì)變得更糟，溫度將會(huì)下

12、降到零下5度。 The weather will__________tomorrow and the temperature will___________一5℃． V．完形填空(20分) When Millie got up this morning，it was a beautiful spring day．She saw 1 clouds far away，but she didn’t think about them．She got her dog，Eddie，and put him in the car．Then she drove out int

13、o the country 2 a picnic with her dog． An hour later，the wind began to blow and it turned 3 ．Millie and Eddie were warm from running，so they weren’t cold．Then when Eddie was playing with the ball，Millie saw snowflakes (雪花)in the sky．She called Eddie，4 the picnic things and got back in

14、the car．As she was driving home，the snow became 5 ．Soon all Millie could see was white all around 6 ．The road became slippery(滑的)and she had to drive very 7 ．Then the car hit into a piece of ice and it went around in circles．It went shaking， 8 he was OK．She got her mobile phone and asked

15、for help．At last，the police 9 them．Next time Millie will 10 the weather report before going on a picnic． ( )1．A．a(chǎn) little B．a(chǎn) few C．1ittle D．few ( )2．A．on B．for C．with D．in ( )3．A．warm B．hot C．cold D．cool ( )

16、4．A．picked up B．pick up C．put up D．put ( )5．A．bigger and bigger B．thinner and thinner C．smaller and smaller D．heavier and heavier ( )6．A．him B．us C．her D．himself ( )7．A．slowly B．easily C．carelessly D．happily

17、 ( )8．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so ( )9．A．saved B．save C．a(chǎn)re saved D．were saved ( )10．A．1isten B．1isten to C．hear D．hear of Ⅵ．根據(jù)首字母提示寫出單詞，完成短文(10分) Timmy lives in Taiwan．He s 1 the earthquake in 1 999．One day when he was sho

18、pping in the shopping centre，he suddenly heard a big n 2 ．He felt a slight s 3 through his body． People were all so f 4 that they ran out in all directions．The walls began to fall down．When the noise ended，he was t 5 and couldn’t come out．He tried to c 6 down and s 7 for help．But no

19、body came．He couldn’t believe that he was still a 8 ．Finally，people came to m 9 away the bricks and stones and s 10 him． 1．__________2．__________3．__________ 4．__________5．__________ 6．__________7．__________8．__________ 9．__________10．__________ Ⅶ．閱讀短文，按要求答題(20分) Beijing hit agai

20、n Dust storms are here again．The people of Beijing are wearing masks to protect their mouths and noses．The dust storms are a problem for the people of Beijing．For several years．the storms havemade being outdoors dangerous．China，face．other，problems，with，bigger，even，areas，in，northern．sandstorms．

21、 The sand and dust are a problem whenever the wind comes from the north．When the wind is strong，it carries dust and sand from the desert to north—west China．Often the sandstorms are so bad that drivers have to slow down and use their headlamps to help them see what’s in front of them．

22、 The．Central Meteorological Station(中央氣象臺(tái))says that sandstorms are a problem in summet because the land is drier。This means that the earth does not stick to the ground and the wind carries more sand and dust．When there is more rain，this does not happen，but this area is one of the driest places in

23、the country．Dust storms also affect(影響)other areas like central and northern parts of China．Gansu and Shanxi provinces are also affected． Sandstorms are a difficult problem because of people’s carelessness with the trees and grass．1ands．People are cutting down too many trees and raising too man

24、y sheep or cows on grasslands．So many grasslands and farmland become desert(沙漠)or sand．One way to solve the problem is to plant trees to hold earth to the ground．This will also bring more rain because plants help make the world’s rain．So，solving the problem needs a long—term plan．Today,the people of

25、 northern China have to live with dust storms and protect themselves from the effects(結(jié)果)of this unpleasant natural disaster． 1．What kind of natural disaster is this passage about? 　　_____________________________________________________________ 2．Where do sandstorms often happen in China? ___

26、__________________________________________________________ 3．What’ｓ the reason to make many farmlands and grasslands become desert? _______________________________________________________________ 4．What’ｓ the right order(順序)of the italic(斜體)words? ____________________________________________

27、___________________ 5．The 29th Olympics will take place in Beijing in 2008．Can you give some advice to solve this problem in Beijing or make it better? _______________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 I．1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．

28、C 10．B II．1．ordered 2．a(chǎn)ccident 3．wildly 4．moment 5．fear 6．Natural 7．1ightning 8．foggy 9．a(chǎn)dvise 10．to calm Ⅲ．1．D disaster→disasters 2．D去掉so 3．C all→both 4．D will rain→rains 5．C used→with／using IV．1．As：heavily；took；longer 2．caught fire；lightning hit 3．do nothing；wal

29、k slowly 4．Crashed into：was hurt 5．become／get worse：drop to V．1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B VI．1．survived 2．noise 3．shaking 4．frightened 5．trapped 6．calm 7．shouted 8．a(chǎn)live 9．move 10．saved VII．1．Sandstorms／Dust Storms． 2．Northern part of China and north—west China． 3．Because of people’s carelessness with the trees and grasslands．／People are cutting down too many trees and raising too many sheep or cows on grasslands． 4．Other areas in northern China face even bigger problems with sandstorms． 5．略