上海市2020高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空練習(xí)（12）

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1、完形填空練習(xí)（12） 完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 It was a perfect day, just the right kind of day to go fishing My 13-year-old son Jonathan and I had been 　1　 this trip for weeks, and now we were sitting on the shore of a beautiful lake. We 2　 and talked, and then, suddenly, I saw small

2、waves 　3　 my float(浮子）had been. I waited, thinking it would pop right back up again, but the float stayed 　4　 the water and my heart started to beat 　5?。瓵fter a few more seconds, my fishing rod was suddenly pulled off the stick it was leaning on 　6　me and it was being 　7　 towards the water. I fi

3、rmly caught hold of the fishing rod and lifted it up. This fish was 　8　! Slowly, my son balanced on two rocks and leaned down to get the giant off the fishhook. For just one second, he lost his 　9　and reached up with his right hand to steady　10?。? At that moment, our huge fish got off the fishing

4、line and started to swim 　11　 I saw teas streaming down Jonathan's face. "Dad, I'm sorry. I'll never be able to　12　this up to you." I reached out and put my hands on his shoulders. I said the following 　13　 almost without thinking. "Jon, how did you feel 　14　I was reeling(往卷軸上繞起）that fish in? Wer

5、e you excited?" He nodded and said，"Dad，I've never been so　15　in my whole life!”I repied, "Jon, wash’t that about the most fun we've ever had together?" He nodded his head in 　16?。? Then I said, "So, why should we let a fish getting away 　17　 possibly the best experience we've ever had? Let’s be

6、happy about the fun we did have." My son, 　18　 his arms around me, said,"Dad, I love you so much!”1 　19　 him back and said softly into his ear, "I love you too, Jon." We 　20　 did catch that big fish. But I've known ever since that I didn't let the most important thing get away that day. 1．A. pr

7、omoting B. planning C. appreciating D. setting 2. A. ran B. listened C. lay D. fished 3. A. where B. which C. in which D. that 4. A. over B. on C. under D. by 5. A. heavily B. quietly C. curiously D. regularly 6. A. on top of B. in front of C. behind D. against 7. A. taken B

8、. dragged C. carried D. pushed 8. A. alive B. white C. huge D. beautiful 9. A. health B. temper C. balance D. bucket 10. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself 11．A. away B. beyond C. along D. up 12. A. pick B. build C. make D. speed 13. A. comments B. words C. songs D. apologies

9、 14. A. although B. since C. unless D. while 15. A. excited B. angry C. forgetful D. puzzled 16. A. happiness B. surprise C. guilt D. agreement 17. A. bring B. mend C. shake D . ruin 18. A. throwing B. getting C . showing D. folding 19. A. held B. hugged C. followed . pushed

10、20. A. really B. once C. never D. merely 【參考答案】完形填空 1—20、BDACC BBCCC ACBDA DDABC 完形填空填空練習(xí) 完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項《A、B. C和D》中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the ?31? society has been consuming modern

11、 humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I 32 hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. 33 the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you 34 have done. Life has become hopelessly 35 . A bi

12、cycle is simple, and it brings to you 36 things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I 37 at the other end of the town. I was 38 that this simple vehicle could let me 39 long distances i

13、n a fairly short time. But how 40 did I really go? Since I hated to be 41 , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to 42 an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but 43 , “An odometer without a speedometer (速度計) is like a ?44? without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in

14、a few minutes, the two devices (裝置) were ?45? to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn?” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many 46 .” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn. “You can’t leave the back part 47 ,” noted Mr. Johnson. He f

15、ixed a metal box with buttons ?48? the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel 49 on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to 50 the offer. “I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr.

16、 Johnson in the end. 31. A. adult B. human C. consumer D. bachelor 32. A. eventually B. immediately C. reluctantly D. gratefully 33. A. Although B. Because C. As D. Unless 34. A. would B. should C. must D. could 35. A. boring B. complicated C. stressful D. tough 36. A. natural

17、B. mysterious C. complex D. unique 37. A. gave up B. broke down C. calmed down D. ended up 38. A. amazed B. amused C. confused D. concerned 39. A. march B. drive C. cover D. measure 40. A. far B. long C. fast D. deep 41. A. unreliable B. impractical C. unprepared D. inaccurate

18、 42. A. fix B. check C. repair D. lay 43. A. swore B. added C. replied D. concluded 44. A. pencil B. fork C. box D. cake 45. A. distributed B. converted C. applied D. attached 46. A. shapes B. sizes C. functions D. models 47. A. loose B. blank C. bare D. incomplete 48. A. bes

19、ide B. before C. below D. behind 49. A. sick B. hungry C. hot D. thirsty 50. A. consider B. withdraw C. make D. resist 參考答案：---------完形填空 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C

20、 50. A 完形填空填空練習(xí) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。 As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 1 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 2 space. That left 3 enough room to open the door. Then one day

21、I arrived home 4 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space － too close to my car, 5 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 6 and I shouted at her, “Can’t you see you’re not 7 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open

22、 her door into 8 , the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 9 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 10 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 11 . The next day the woman 12 a note on her windshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃): Dea

23、r Yellow Oldsmobile, I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while 13 . It wasn’t like her to scream 14 . Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 15 you and your mistress wil

24、l 16 her. Your neighbor, Blue Buick When I went to the 17 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield: Dear Blue Buick, My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 18 because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m

25、glad we can be 19 now. Your neighbor, Yellow Oldsmobile After that, whenever Blue Buick 20 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled. ( ) 1．A．driven B．parked C．stopped D．stayed ( ) 2．A．complete B．close C．narrow D．fixed ( ) 3．A．quite B．nearly C．seldom

26、D．hardly ( ) 4．A．hurriedly B．first C．finally D．timely ( ) 5．A．a(chǎn)s usual B．a(chǎn)s planned C．a(chǎn)s well D．a(chǎn)s yet ( ) 6．A．run into B．run about C．run out D．run off ( ) 7．A．keeping B．saving C．offering D．leaving ( ) 8．A．mine B．hers C．itself D．ours ( ) 9．A．For B．With C．From D．Upon ( ) 10．A．room B．a(chǎn)re

27、a C．front D．side ( ) 11．A. an instructionB．a(chǎn) result C．a(chǎn)n answer D．a(chǎn) chance ( ) 12．A．put B．wrote C．sent D．discovered ( ) 13．A．working B．driving C．returning D．cooking ( ) 14．A．on end B．so long C．like that D．a(chǎn)ny more ( ) 15．A．hope B．know C．suppose D．suggest ( ) 16．A．comfort B．help C．forgive

28、 D．please ( ) 17．A．office B．flat C．place D．garage ( ) 18．A．crazily B．eagerly C．noisily D．early ( ) 19．A．neighbors B．friends C．drivers D．writers ( ) 20．A．followed B．passed C．found D．greeted 36．B [解析]由第一段最后一句可知，人與昆蟲有極大“不同”。 37．C [解析]“make every possible efforts”為固定短語。 38．D [解析]由后文蜂后引來大批蜜

29、蜂可知，后者自己常引起別人的注意。 39．A [解析]由后文駕車者出現(xiàn)的麻煩事可知，此處形容詞應(yīng)填“unfortunate”?！皍npleasant”意為不高興的，“hopeless"意為無希望的，均不符合上文意思。 40．C [解析]leaving out”為忽略、遺漏，考生如望文生意，則可能選擇B項。 41．B [解析]四個選項均為方位，前、后、左、右。由46題“following the car"可知，“a strange noise”是由后面?zhèn)鱽怼? 42．D [解析]駕車熱鬧走出駕駛室來檢查車輪。易錯點: C項“test”強(qiáng)調(diào)測試。 43．B [解析]駕車人停車檢查

30、后，沒發(fā)現(xiàn)異樣情況，故繼續(xù)向倫敦駛?cè)ァ? 44．D [解析]由“Again”可知，“the noise”在他重新駕駛后再次發(fā)生。此題可用排除法。A項為“通常的”，B項為“溫柔的、輕輕的”與“became even louder”不符，C項為“實際的、實在的”均不符合上下文。 45．D [解析]奇怪的聲音再次從后面?zhèn)鱽恚{駛?cè)恕稗D(zhuǎn)過頭”才能發(fā)現(xiàn)到底發(fā)生了什么，故選B項。注意；D項“raising his head”是抬頭，由蜂群從后傳來，駕車者抬頭是發(fā)現(xiàn)不了情況的。 ． 46．A [解析]由本段最后“thousands of bees…可知，發(fā)出聲音的是蜂群。根據(jù)生活常識，成千上

31、萬的蜜蜂在后面，是黑壓壓的一片像云團(tuán)一樣。易錯項：D項，有考生腦中的蜜蜂形象是五顏六色的，可能選擇“colorful”。 · 47．C [解析]前文提及蜂后藏在車中，是因為有成千上萬的蜜蜂在附近。易錯項：D 項，考生如果未注意到“when he stopped…”這句，還會以為蜜蜂在車后盤旋。車停下后，蜜蜂應(yīng)前后左右圍著車子飛。 48．D．[解析]前文提及駕車人盡可能快的開車，是懼怕緊隨其后的蜂群，所以這一小時的駕駛是非常艱辛的。易錯項：A項，“boring”不能體現(xiàn)駕車者為逃避或甩開蜂群的擔(dān)驚受怕的心情。 49．A [解析]由50空后“a customer”可知，駕車者進(jìn)人的不

32、是博物館、醫(yī)院或?qū)W校。 50．D [解析]“it was not long before…”此處表明蜂群隨后飛來，速度極快。 51．C [解析]由常識判斷，他的車上有無數(shù)的蜜蜂在飛、停歇。故告知他這情況的人應(yīng)急忙告訴他。選項A、D意思不符合上下文，B項雖意思正確，但不能表現(xiàn)當(dāng)時情況的緊急性。 52．B [解析]駕車人下車進(jìn)入賓館，應(yīng)是車窗關(guān)閉，故蜂群只可能密密麻麻的爬在車的表面上。選項A、C均表示某物體的內(nèi)部“擠滿”或“充滿”。與常識不符。 53．A [解析]此時此情，其他人“建議”車主請人幫助。B項為“要求”，C項為命令”，D項為“請求”，均不符合題意。 54．A [解析

33、]由下文55選項后一句可知。 55．C [解析]蜂王為“不速之客”，意料之外的禮物。 完形填空填空練習(xí) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。 I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and business woman. When Mum 1 in October 2020,I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a

34、 wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 2 .I was distraught（憂心如焚的）. Some days later, I was 3 that a guy who was working with us that day. “could probably have made a fortune 4 the necklace he found.” 5 .he returned it. Hearing how I’d 6 Mum for six months bef

35、ore her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be 7 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?” I come to Morzaine ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and___8_ fell in love with it .What was __9__to be a stopgap (權(quán)宜之計) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and h

36、ere and felt _10__than I had in months .In December 2020 , I was __11_as a hotel manager and moved here full time . A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didn’t want to discuss___12__, because the sadness of losing Mum__13__felt great. Paul underst

37、ood that and never___14__me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own ___15__. We want to give our guests a ___16__ feel, so each room is themed(以……為題) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remin

38、d me of Mom ---- a tiny chair which ___17___ be in her bedroom is set in one room. We are having a wonderful life Mum ___18___ naturally part of it, _19___ there’s no way we would be here if it wasn’t for the __20__ she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us. 1.A.died

39、 B. came C. returned D. visited 2.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped 3.A.shown B. comforted C. persuaded D. told 4.A. hiding B. stealing C. selling D. wearing 5.A.Luckily B.

40、Naturally C. Surely D. Hopefully 6.A.nursed B. cured C. missed D. guarded 7.A.long B. hard C. merry D. free 8.A. suddenly B. finally C. nearly D. immediately 9.A.said B. proved

41、 C. supposed D. judged 10.A.smarter B. higher C. firmer D. lighter 11.A.honored B. hired C. regarded D .trained 12.A. travel B. business C. children D. marriage 13.A.recently B. once C. still

42、 D. first 14.A.left B. pushed C. surprised D. interrupted 15.A.hotel B. restaurant C. home D. shop 16.A.homely B. lively C. motherly D. friendly 17.A.ought to B. used to C. might D. could

43、 18.A. takes B. keeps C. looks D. feels 19.A. unless B. while C. because D. though 20.A. money B. chair C. house D. necklace 【 答案與解析】 【要點綜述】作者圍繞其母親去世時留給她的一條珍珠項鏈這一主線展開故事。敘述了她在項鏈?zhǔn)Ф鴱?fù)得之后，為了緩減對母親的思念，在一次不經(jīng)意的度假中找到了她的新生活--

44、--成家立業(yè)；作者在生活中以各種形式來懷念她的母親，感受到家的溫暖；而“項鏈”既是表達(dá)了對母親的懷念之情同時也暗示了母親對她生活的影響。 1. A 根據(jù)下句“…a pearl necklace Mum had left me... ”可知母親是在當(dāng)年10月去世。 2.B根據(jù)句子“I was distraught (憂心如焚的)”說明項鏈弄丟了。 3.D “我是被告在一起工作的一個伙計拾到了項鏈。”A為“展示”；B意味“安慰”；C為“說服”均不符合題意。 4. C. 句意為：“他可能把項鏈變賣成錢了?！备鶕?jù)句意選C。 5. A 根據(jù)上一句和下一句“他把項鏈交還了我”可知選A。A意為“

45、幸運地”；B意為“自然地”； C意為“當(dāng)然”；D意為“希望”。 6. A 句意為：“聽到在母親去世之前我是如何地護(hù)理她那六個月，他…”。A. nurse意為“護(hù)理”； B. cured為“治愈”； C. missed為“想念”， D. guarded為“看守”。 7. B. 根據(jù)句意“圣誕節(jié)將會很辛苦”故選B. hard。 8. D 根據(jù)前后文可知我就立刻愛上了Morzaine這個地方。A為“突然，猛然地”；B為“最終”；C為“將近，幾乎”；D為“立即，馬上”。 9. C 句意為：“原本只認(rèn)為是一次權(quán)宜之計的旅行最終卻成就了我新的生活”。was supposed to be意為“原以

46、為是，本該是”，故C符合題意。 10. D上文提到我開始了一種新的生活，故應(yīng)該感到比以前心情更輕松了。故選D。 11. B 根據(jù)“as a hotel manager” “moved here full time”可知她受雇當(dāng)旅館經(jīng)理。 12. D 根據(jù)下文“but by summer, we got married”可知我不想討論結(jié)婚的事情。 13. C 我不想討論結(jié)婚的事，是因為我深陷喪母悲痛仍無法自拔。故C項最合適。 14. B 根據(jù)句意：“Paul他理解此事，從未催促過我，但到夏天時我們還是結(jié)婚了?！惫蔬xB（敦促，催促），切合題意。 15.A根據(jù)下一段話中“guest

47、s” ”eachroom” 等詞匯可知是建他們自己的旅館。 16.A每個房間都以來自生活的記憶為主題，并將母親用過的小椅子置于房間，顯然我們是要給我們的客人以一種家的感覺。故選A. homely(如在家一般的，像家的)。 17.B 根據(jù)句意“過去放在她臥室的一把小椅子”選B“過去常?！薄為“應(yīng)該”；C為“可能”，D為“能夠，可能”，均不符合句意。 18.D根據(jù)后文“I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.”可知母親很自然會感覺到我們正在過的這種美好的生活。 19.C根據(jù)句意：“我們正在過著一種美好的生活，母親自然是感知到它，因為，要不是她給我的那條項鏈的話，我是絕不會來這個地方的?！斑xC。 20.D參看上一題解釋。本題為文章結(jié)尾點題，故選擇D. necklace.