廣東省天河區(qū)2020屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法精講精煉 代詞08

代詞08205The information on the Internet spreads much more rapidly than in the newspaper.AthatBitCthoseDoneA考查代詞的用法。此處that指代不可數(shù)名詞the information；that用于比較句型其后有后置定語(yǔ)。206Jim sold most of his things. He has hardly left in the house.AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverythingC考查不定代詞的用法及含義。句意：Jim幾乎賣掉了他所有的東西。他的房間里幾乎沒(méi)留什么東西。207The manager believes that prices will rise by more than 4%.Aany otherBthe otherCanotherDotherC考查代詞的用法。Another放在數(shù)詞前表示另外的，外加的208He didnt make clear when and where the meeting would be held.AtheseBthisCitDthatC考查代詞的用法。此處考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)，when and where the meeting would be held是真正的賓語(yǔ)。209I hate when the weather along the Changjiang River becomes freezing cold without heating inside.AitBthatCthisDsoA考查代詞的用法。此處it指代“when the weather along the Changjiang River becomes freezing cold without heating inside.”。210If I can help _ , I don't like working late into the nightAso Bthat Cit DthemC考查代詞及固定短語(yǔ)的用法。此處I can help it意為：我有辦法。句意：如果我有辦法我不喜歡工作到深夜。211.Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived，many of evencried with joy.Athose Bthem Cwhom Dwho答案：BC此題考查whom引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：當(dāng)中國(guó)醫(yī)療隊(duì)到達(dá)的時(shí)候，數(shù)以千計(jì)的海地人歡呼雀躍，許多人甚至欣喜若狂。212.Low-carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep under, standing of it，howeverASomething BNothing CFew DMuch答案：B考查不定代詞的用法。句意：低碳生活方式對(duì)改善世界環(huán)境有很大益處。可是，直到你對(duì)此有了更深刻的理解之后才能得益于此。213.There is only 15 minutes left for workWhat shall we do?My God! There are always not any taxis when you want _AoneBitCthatDany答案：A考查代詞的用法。此處one表示“同類指代”。214.Those who bring sunshine into the lives of others cannot keep from themselves.AitBoneCthoseDthem答案：A考查代詞的用法。此處it代替不可數(shù)名詞sunshine。215.- Bob isnt feeling very well. He has caught a cold.-Everybody seems to have _ because of the sudden change of the weather.A. one B. it C. that D. another答案：A考查代詞的用法。此處one表同類指代；此處指感冒。216.If I can help _, I dont like working late into the night.A. so B. that C. it D. them答案：C考查固定習(xí)語(yǔ)。I can help it意為：有辦法。句意：如果有辦法，我不喜歡工作到深夜。217.On stepping into the room this morning I was astonished to find the floor covered with_ looked like tiny insects.A. that       B. something      C. what       D. anything答案：C考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。With后為賓語(yǔ)從句，what在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。句意：我驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)地板上為看起來(lái)像小昆蟲(chóng)的東西所覆蓋。218.The whole nation is in great happiness, as we have worked another wonder, _ several generations of sports people have been working for.A. one B. it C. that D. those答案：A考查代詞的用法。此處one是another wonder的同位語(yǔ)，其后帶定語(yǔ)從句“several generations of sports people have been working for.”。219.The appearance of a super skyscraper in the desert is far beyond our imagination, _ throws great doubt on the height of the tall building.A. that B. one C. which D. it答案：C考查which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。此處which代替前面整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容。220.Are you cleaning my room ?-I cant help _.I cant bear seeing peoples room in a mess!A. it B. this C. anything D. so答案：A考查固定短語(yǔ)。此處I cant help it意為：我沒(méi)有辦法。句意：沒(méi)辦法，我見(jiàn)不得人們的房間零亂。221.The role change from husband to father, although difficult, doesnt seem so great as from wife to mother.Aone Bthat Cthis Dthose答案：B考查代詞的用法。此處that指代“The role change”，that用于比較句型，其后有后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于“the one”。222.-Have some oranges, please.-No, thanks. Ive just have _. Theyre a little bit sour.A. them B. it C. one D. none答案：C考查代詞的用法。此處one表示“同類指代”。223.Whats that? It smells great!Its just milk tea. Would you like _?A. thisB. oneC. itD. some答案：D考查代詞的用法。此處some表示“some milk tea”。224. What shall we have for dinner tonight? Oh, I dont care_ will doAAnything BEverything CSomethingDNothing答案：A考查不定代詞。此處意為：什么都行。225.The film is very humorous but can be enjoyed unless you understand English culture.AeverythingBsomething C. nothing Danythingh答案：解析：答案：C考點(diǎn)：不定代詞。根據(jù)句子意思，應(yīng)表達(dá)否定意思。226.When _ comes to saving energy, big changes start with small steps, like turning off the lights.A. that B. this C. it D. one答案：C考查短語(yǔ)。When it comes to意為：當(dāng)涉及到227.The man had expected to see all his relatives when in hospital, but _ came to see himWhile many of his friends offered him their help.A. noneB. no oneC. someoneD. anyone答案：A考查代詞的用法。句意：那個(gè)人在醫(yī)院時(shí)想看到他所有的親人，但是沒(méi)有一個(gè)親人來(lái)看他可是他的許多朋友向他提供幫助。228.Ms. Claire is a strict but kind teacher, _ I respect and appreciate most.A. that B. what C. one D. which答案：C考查代詞的用法。此處one是a strict but kind teacher的同位語(yǔ)，其后接了定語(yǔ)從句“I respect and appreciate most”。229.Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating theirchildren compared with of their parentsAthose B one Cboth Dthat答案：D考查代詞的用法。此處that指代“their approach”。230.Little Anna's parents walked slowly, one after , through the shallow water of a stream to search for her lost bag.A. the other B. another C. other D. others答案：A考查代詞的用法。此處one after the other意為：一個(gè)又一個(gè)。231.Jack is a common person, _, I think, that will be found everywhere.A. whom     B. who    C. one     D. he答案：C考查代詞的用法。此處one是a common person的同位語(yǔ)，其后接了定語(yǔ)從句“that will be found everywhere.”。232.-The authors of computer viruses are geniuses.-I agree. They can apply their wisdom to other net technology from human beings can benefit.AthatBwhichCwhatDwhere答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處from為介詞前置，解題關(guān)鍵：熟練掌握短語(yǔ)benefit from：得益于。233.The customer didnt choose of the coats and went away without looking at a third one.A. both B. all C. any D. either答案：D考查代詞的用法。句意：那位顧客沒(méi)有選擇兩件外衣的任何一件，其他的一眼沒(méi)看就走了。此處either指兩者中的任何一個(gè)。234.From Mums love, patience and understanding, I have learned what a huge responsibility _ is to raise a child.A. itB. that C. thisD. one答案：A考查代詞的用法及感嘆句。此句還原為：what a huge responsibility to raise a child（it） is.此處it為形式主語(yǔ)。235.We should never forget the severe snow storm in early 2020 and the sufferings caused to the southern Chinese peopleAthey Bit Cwhat Dthat答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句及代詞的用法。此處sufferings是先行詞，it caused to the southern Chinese people是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞作cause的賓語(yǔ)，it指the severe snow storm。236.We couldnt eat in a restaurant that day because _ of us had _ money on us.A.all ; no B.any; no C. none; any D. nobody; any答案：C考查代詞的用法。句意：那天我們沒(méi)能在飯店吃飯，因?yàn)槲覀儧](méi)有一個(gè)人帶著錢(qián)。237.Because they hadnt booked a room in advance, there were _ left when they arrived at the hotel.AnoneBno one CNobodyDnothing答案：A考查代詞的用法。此處none指沒(méi)有一間客房。238.There is a remarkable difference between the short poems that were written in English around the year 1500and written around 1600.Athat Bone CthoseDones答案：C考查代詞的用法。此處those指the short poems，其后有后置定語(yǔ)written around 1600。239.The world financial crisis created new unease about the risks of the global economy. So thebusiness and political leaders were not the only_talking about the subject.Aone Bones Cthose Dthese答案：B考查代詞的用法。此處ones指leaders。240.He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. this B. that C. it D. these答案：C考查代詞的用法。此處it為形式賓語(yǔ)。241.We all know the weather in the south is much warmer than _ in the north.A. it B. that C. what D. one答案：B考查代詞的用法。此處that用于比較句型，且其后有后置定語(yǔ)in the north。242.Wow! Youve got so many clothesBut _ of them are in fashion nowAall Bboth Cneither Dnone答案：D 考查代詞的用法。由題干中的but可知這里對(duì)上文意思的轉(zhuǎn)折，排除答案A、B；neither 是對(duì)兩者的否定；none是對(duì)三者或三者以上的否定，依據(jù)題干中so many clothes可知應(yīng)該是三者以上。243.Talking about buying computers, I prefer a computer less than 8,000 yuan to _ over the amount.A. this B. it C. that D. one答案：D考查代詞的用法。此處one表同類指代，是泛指。244.What do you think of the meal we have just had?It is well worth is charged for it.A.that B.which C.what D.how many答案：C考查名詞性從句的連接代詞。此處what在從句中作主語(yǔ)。