江蘇省姜堰市張甸中學(xué)高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 3 Unit 1 學(xué)案

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1、 張甸中學(xué)高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案 一. 重要短語: 1. a sense of smell/ taste/ humor/ direction/ justice/ time/ responsibility; 2. make sense of sth 理解某物 3. come to one’s senses/ life; come to oneself 醒過來，醒悟過來 4. observe sb. do sth / doing sth ; sb. be observed to do sth 5. observe her sixtieth birthday 慶祝她的60歲生

2、日 6. in / within sight ; out of sight 7. at first sight 乍看，初看 ； catch sight of 突然看到 8. beat sb. to death 把某人打死 9. for fear of 以免……, 唯恐……. 10. stare into space 瞪著眼鏡發(fā)愣,出神 11. reach (out one’s hand) for sth. 伸手拿東西 within sb’s reach=within the reach of sb. 12. look out (for)=watch out

3、 (for)=be careful of/ about/with 13. pay sb. back for sth. 因某事而報答/報復(fù)某人 14. be frozen to death 凍死 ; freezing point 冰點; freezing cold 冰冷 15. reduce by 減少了多少 reduce to 減少到多少 16. be related to=be connected with=be linked to 與……有聯(lián)系 17. affect one another 相互影響 18. make the most of

4、=make full use of=make the best of 19. add up to 總計為; add….. to…… 把…..加到……上 20. can’t help but do sth. 禁不住干什么 21. make much / great progress (不可數(shù)名詞) 22. in this way/ by this means/ with this method 用這種方法 23. by chance=by accident 偶然地,意外地 24. drown oneself in…. 埋頭于…… 25. the latter/ form

5、er part of the speech 演講的前(后)半段 26. be likely to do sth/ It’s likely that ( for sb. to do ) 27. stick to my present job 堅持目前的工作 28. compared to / with….. 與……相比 29. hit sb. on the nose/ back/ shoulder/ head 打某人的鼻子/背/肩膀/頭 30. take him to the nearest hospital temporarily 暫時把他帶到最近的醫(yī)院 31.

6、work out a safe treatment plan制定一個安全的治療計劃 32. be grateful to sb. 對某人充滿感激 33. set sail for my destination 啟航去往我們的目的地 34. weather report 天氣預(yù)報 35. house all the people who need homes 給所有需要房子的人提供住處 36. the problem of global warming 全球變暖的問題 37. turn left=turn to the left 38. wis

7、h for=hope for 希望得到 39. make great achievements 取得巨大成就 40. sign language 手語 二．重點句型： 1.The truth is that fog is too thick for the bus to run that far. 2.Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm. 波莉發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身邊站著一個男人，他的手搭在她的胳膊上。她瞪大了眼睛盯著他看。 3.It

8、gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it’s sunny. 這給了我一個機會，我可以回報在晴天里人們所給予我的幫助了。 4.Which sense do you think would be the worst to lose? 你認(rèn)為失去哪種感官最糟糕。 5.Dr Finkelestein has been studying smells since 1999. 自從1999年以來馮克爾斯坦博士一直在研究嗅覺。 6.While having dinner, listen to some

9、 enjoyable music rather than watch TV. 吃飯期間，應(yīng)該聽一些愉快的音樂而不是看電視。 7.There was such a terrible snowstorm that I could hardly see. 有這么可怕的暴風(fēng)雪以至于我?guī)缀蹩床灰姟? 8.There was a bird flying in the sky. 9.He was very interesting to listen to. 10.Don’t be frightened by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of

10、 being hit by lighting than being attacked by a shark. 不要懼怕鯊魚，因為人類被閃電擊中的幾率要比被鯊魚攻擊的幾率大30倍。 三 句型講解 1. 一到街上，Polly就匆匆向往常乘車的車站走。 once的意思是 ，詞性是 ，引導(dǎo)________狀語從句，在這里用的是省略結(jié)構(gòu)，省略了 。once 的詞義還有 、 ，詞性分別是 ， 。 譯： （一旦被制定出來）, the plan

11、must be carried out. 2. 現(xiàn)在情況是霧太大了，公交車開不了那么遠(yuǎn)。 The truth is that … 意思是 ，that引導(dǎo) 從句。 that/this 意為 ，修飾 ，相當(dāng)于 。 譯：事實上，在這里建那么高的塔是有道理的。 The face that she saw was that of an old man. 劃線部分的用法是 3. 正當(dāng)Polly打量地鐵了的乘客時，她感到有一個穿黑色外套的男人在注視著她。 observ

12、e vt. 試著翻譯以下句中observe的意思和用法： They carefully observed the behavior of deer. I observed him stop at the gate. He observed that he entered the bank with a gun. This law must be strictly observed. He observed that it was a lovely day. Some people observe Christmas here. 4. 當(dāng)其他的乘客下車時，她瞥了一眼身邊的人。

13、 _______________________________________________________________________ rest作“________”講，作主語時謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于___________。 glance vi.& n.______________ 譯：他緊張不安地看了一下表。 那個男孩走進(jìn)房間時，她朝他瞥了一眼。 常見短語搭配：give/ take/ shoot/ throw a glance at 朝……匆匆看一下 glance at 匆匆看一下 glance around 環(huán)顧四周 glance off掠過；擦過 gla

14、nce over/through瀏覽 at a glance看一眼便知道 at first glance乍一看；最初看到時 5. 那個高個子男人不見了。 nowhere to be found / seen 任何人都找不到或看不見 譯：哪兒也找不到那筆錢。___________________________________________________ (倒裝句式) 6. 那里已空無一人。 in sight 意思是 譯： 火車仍在視線內(nèi)。The train is still . 他們來到看地見學(xué)校建筑物的地方。We t

15、he school buildings. 翻譯以下短語： the sights of a place __________________ lose one’s sight ________________ in the sight of sb. ______________ out of sight ______________ at the sight of ________________ catch sight of ___________________ at first sight ____________

16、 know somebody by sight ________________ 7. 她能感到由于害怕自己的心在砰砰亂跳。 with表示_______ 譯：冷得發(fā)抖 beat v. 跳動；擊打；拍打；打敗 n.心跳節(jié)拍 過去式 ，過去分詞 譯：He’s still alive—I can feel his heart （心跳）. Occasionally the master __ (敲著桌子) with his heavy ruler,saying“Silence, please silence!” He ____

17、__________ (贏了我)at a chess. Waves are_________________________(拍打著巖石). The rain is __________________________(拍打著窗戶). Can’t you hear_________________(我的心跳) . 8. 剛才她還盼望著能有什么人朝她這里走來?，F(xiàn)在她想到的是跑掉，但是因為恐懼，她一動也不能動。 和a minute before連用的時態(tài)是 ，和這個時態(tài)連用的典型時間狀語還有 ，如果是a m

18、inute ago則和 時態(tài)連用 wish for 意思是 類似的表達(dá)還有 It’s no use ____________________________(期望不可能的事). 期望某人做某事的表達(dá)還有 hold vt. 使保持特定位置或狀況 ________________( 抬起你的頭來) for three minutes; it will help you relax. It took three nurses to ______________(把他按住) while they gave him the in

19、jection. The man ___________________(讓門敞開) as he noticed an old woman came up behind him. 9. Polly發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身邊站著一個男人， 他的手搭在她的胳膊上。 find oneself ... 發(fā)覺自己正在做某事或處于某狀態(tài), 常指沒有預(yù)料到的事或狀態(tài)。 Mary, who was usually shy, ______________ (發(fā)覺自己正和一個陌生人講話)。 At last, he found himself _______________________

20、___________(正走在一條擁擠的街道上). rest (sth.) on / upon / against (把……) 倚靠、擱放在……上； 使依靠/支撐；把……停留在；依賴……；依據(jù)；寄托（愿望等） 譯：She was weeping, ________________________________（將頭靠在他的肩上）. The bridge _____________(靠……支持) stone arches. His eyes ______________(凝視著) the peaceful valley below. We ______________________

21、_(將希望寄托在) the new project. 把梯子靠在墻上 建立在可靠的數(shù)據(jù)基礎(chǔ)上的結(jié)論 10. 20歲是個好年齡。我也曾經(jīng)年輕過。 句型：主語+ be+ adj. + to do / be 說明主語的特征 譯：這水適合飲用。 她很容易相處。 once用作副詞時，意思為：_________________。 Attention please, I’ll repeat the question once more. It once seemed inconceivable to everyone that men should travel to the mo

22、on. 11. 這給了我一個機會，我可以回報在晴天里人們所給與我的幫助了。 pay back _______________ pay off _______________ pay for _________________ How can I ______ you _______ for all your kindness? My husband cheated me but I’ll find some way to _______ him _______. After 10 years of hard work, the couple eventually ____

23、___________ the debts. How much should I _____ you ______ the broken glasses? You will _______________ your carelessness. 12. 像我這樣的瞎子沒人幫助是沒有辦法過街，除非是在這樣的大霧里。 翻譯下列句子中的get across The explanation did not get across to the class. _______________ He didn’t get his explanation across to the class.

24、_______________ except 意思是_____________，可以用在名詞、代詞、介詞、不定式和句子前。 I usually go to work by bike, _____________________/___________________ (除了下雪天). We have nothing to do ______________________________________(除了偶爾對看一眼). 張甸中學(xué)高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)能力訓(xùn)練作業(yè) 課題：M3 U1 詞匯 編者：朱曉芳 審核：華春 2020/12 1．.根據(jù)首字母或中文提示完成下列句

25、子： 1. P_______, I think he is dishonest, but many people trust him. 2. Don’t play by the river in case you fall in and d______. 3. Please wait a s_______, I have something important to deal with now. 4. On such a hot summer day, she was s______ as she reached the top of the hill. 5. If the sea

26、or the weather at sea is r_________, the weather is windy or stormy and there are very big waves. 6. There are _______ ( 可能性) that you are attacked by sharks if you swim in the deep sea. 7. Don’t worry. Doctor Li has worked out a safe _______ (治療) plan for you. 8. The sudden sound of ________ (腳步

27、) in silence made her blood run cold. 9. The man is ________ (無處) to be seen. 10. We want some ________ (志愿者) to help paint the house. 2 Complete the following sentences. 1. 一旦到街上，Polly 就急匆匆地向往常乘車的車站走去。 _____ out in the street, she walked towards her usual bus stop. 2. 她感覺到有一個穿黑色外套的高個子男人在注視她。

28、 She sensed that she ____ ____ __________ by a tall man in a dark coat. 3. 忽然，波莉覺得有一只粗糙的手拂了一下她的臉。 Suddenly Polly _____ a rough hand ______ her face. 4. 她能感到由于害怕自己的心臟在砰砰亂跳。 She could ______ _____ ______ ________ with fear. 5. 波莉聽到了拐杖敲擊臺階的聲音。 Polly ________ the stick _____ the step. 6. 今天說不定有更

29、多的人會迷路呢。 There may ___ more people ______today. 7. 鯊魚攻擊人類有三種方式。 There ______three types of shark attacks. 8. 不要懼怕鯊魚，因為人類被閃電擊中的幾率要比遭受鯊魚攻擊的幾率大30倍。 Don’t _____ ____________ by sharks as there is _____ ________ ________chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark.

30、 張甸中學(xué)高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案 課題：M3 U1 句子 編者：朱曉芳 審核：華春 2020/12 一．Welcome and Reading: 1. If you _____ ______ ________when you eat, your sense of taste will not _____ ____ ______. 2. People _____ _________ __________ can understand each other using sign language. 3. Do you know of any people who______ __

31、____ ________ _______________ even if they have lost one of their senses? 4. When Polly left home that morning, the city was already ______ _____ ____ ______ ______. 5. At four o’clock, Polly ______ _________ and ________ out into the fog. 6. As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she sen

32、sed that she _____ _________ ________ by a tall man in a dark coat. 7. The tall man was_________ ____ _____ ________. 8. There was no one in sight. Polly ____ ______ ________ Park Street. 9. By the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were ______. 10. She could feel her heart

33、 _________ _____ ________. 11. A minute before, she had _______ ______ someone to come along. 12. Now she wanted to run, but fear ______ ______ ________. 13. Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand ________ ______ her arm. 二．Grammar （ P9--11） 1．The possibility _____ pleas

34、ant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new research. 2. Scientists are interested in whether the sense of smell _____ ________ ____ pain and whether men and women have the same senses. 3. he adds that this year, scientists will test another 60 volunteers and will be in a bette

35、r ________ to explain the results. 4. One explanation is that women’s sense of smell _________ ______ ______, and is linked to ______________ the smell of babies. 5. Why pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men is a question still ____ ______ _________ by scientists. 6. People often ask ________

36、___or not we should develop all our senses. 7. Dreams keep us young and ___________. 8. I ______ ____ ______ ________ back to the research camp. 9. ____ ____ ____ _________, I heard a loud noise ring out through the cold air. 三．Task (P16—17) 1. During the operation, Mr Liu had a hand _________

37、__. 2. He was attacked by a wild animal three months ago while ________ a group of tourists in the mountains. 3. The members of Liu’s group quickly ______ ____ _____ _____ ________ hospital temporarily. 4. Mr Liu’s doctor has _______ _______ a safe treatment plan for him. 5. I believe I will rec

38、over the use of my hand fully ___ _____ _______ _________. 6. She stared at it for a long time. So long, that she ______ _________. 7. Sudden she felt a tap _____ her shoulder. 四．Project 1. Only about 30 types have ever been reported _____ attacking buman beings. 2. The chances of being attacke

39、d by a shark ______ very small ________ _____ other dangers. 3. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sharks do not _____ ____ humans if they have the choice. 4. The_______ two types of attack are more ________ ______ be deadly for humans. 5. Sharks can smell blood ______ _

40、___ ________ ____________. 6. There is 30 times greater chance ____ ______ _________ by lightning than being attacked by a shark. 張甸中學(xué)高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案 課題：M3 U1 句子 編者：朱曉芳 審核：華春 2020/12 1. As soon as I entered the room, I _____

41、 that I was not welcome. A. sensed B. seemed C. smelt D. touched 2. No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didn’t _____ to me. A. understand B. make out C. turn out D. make sense 3. He decided not to attend her birthday party, _____ he had been invited to. A. even if B. beca

42、use C. so if D. as though 4. The speaker _____ from his seat and _____ his voice, looking excited. A. raised; raised B. rose; raised C. rose; rose D. raised; rose 5. He _____ to get some train tickets, but he failed. A. advised B. tried C. managed D. succeeded 6. The secr

43、etary worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president. A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing 7. She set out soon after dark _____ home an hour later. A. arriving B. to arrive C. having arrived D. and arrived 8. He is not easy to get along

44、with, but the friendship of his, ________, will last forever. A. once gained B. to be gained C. after gained D. while gained 9.—Your dog is having a bath again! ---Well, we don’t care if our dog smells_____, but we really don’t want him to smell____. A. bad; bad B. badly, bad

45、 C. bad, badly D. badly, badly 10. _______, I watched an ______ horse race yesterday. That’s why I was absent from work. A. Telling you the truth, excited B. Telling you the truth, exciting C. To tell you the truth, excited D. To tell you the truth, exciting 11. In my opinion, wha

46、t he told us just now about the matter doesn’t make any_______. A. meaning B. idea C. sense D. point 12. The murderer was brought in, with his hands______ behind his back. A. be tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied 13. Nowhere else in the world______ cheaper tailor

47、ing than in Hong Kong. A. a tourist can find B. can a tourist find C. a tourist will find D. a tourist has found 14. If you go for a long ride in a friend’s car, it’s the custom to offer to ____ some of the expenses. A. pay B. pay off C. pay for D. pay back 15. In hilly, dry

48、 or mountainous areas where it is impossible to grow crops, it makes very 　 good ________ to keep sheep or goats. A. sense B senses C reason D reasons 16. The bus didn’t arrive on time. Timmy waited anxiously and _______his watch from time to time. A. stared at B. glare

49、d at C. glanced at D. sneered at 17. Chuck _____to land on a ________island where there were no people and made friends with a volleyball called Wilson. A. tried; deserting B. managed; deserted C. succeeded; deserted D. managed; desert 18. For miles around me there was nothing but

50、 a desert, without a single plant or tree _____. A. in sight B. on earth C. at a distance D. in place 19. He got to the station early, _____ missing his train. A. in search of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in case 20. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish _____ in two day

51、s? A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others 21. If you wish _____ peace, be prepared _____ war. A. at; with B. for; at C. for; for D. with ; at 22. She _____ at the person shyly out of the corners of her eyes. A. stared B. glared C. glanced D. watched 23. I was about to

52、say it _____ you interrupted me. A. as B. while C. until D. when 24. Your football team _____ ours last Sunday, but we _____ the game yesterday. A. beat; beat B. beat; won C. won; won D. won; beat 25. The suit fitted him well _____ the color was a little brighter. A. except for B.

53、except that C. except when D. besides 26. ---_____ Smith, John also went to visit Lushan with me. --- Did you see all the attractions? ---_____ a few that are too far away. A. Besides; beside B. Except; besides C. Besides; except D. Except; except

54、 張甸中學(xué)高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案 課題：M3 U1 句子 編者：朱曉芳 審核：華春 2020/12 I. Key words 1. 感覺；感官；意義 n. ____________ 2. 事實；真理 n. ____________ 3. 觀察；注意到 vt. ____________ 4. 瞥，掃視 vi & n. ____________ 5. 無處；到處都不 adv. ____________ 6. 空無一人的；被離棄的 adj. _________ 7. 粗糙的 adj. ____________ 8. （心臟）跳動 vi. ____

55、________ 9. 害怕，恐懼 n.&v ____________ 10. 靜止的，不動的 adj. ____________ 11. 輕柔的，軟的 adj. ____________ 12. 兇猛的；強悍的 adj. ____________ 13. 稀有的，罕見的 ____________ 14. 減輕；減少 vt. ____________ 15. 補充說；添加 vt. ____________ 16. 總體的；全面的 adj. ____________ 17. 緊張的；感到有壓力的 adj. ____________ 18. 觸覺；接觸 n.&vt

56、. ____________ 19. 誤用；濫用 vt. ____________ 20. 忽視 vt. ____________ 21. 接受；接受 vt. ____________ 22. 可能性；機率 n. ____________ 23. 溺死，淹死 vi. & vt. ____________ 24. （兩者中）后者(的) adj. n. _______ 25. 可能的adj. ____________ 26. 致命的 adj. ____________ 27. 避免 vt. ____________ 28. 驚慌；恐慌 vi.&n.

57、____________ 29. 售票員 n. ____________ 30. 乘客n. ____________ II Key phrases 1. 看得到 ____________ 2. 盼望 ____________ 3. （手）伸出 ____________ 4. 抬頭凝視 ____________ 5. 留意；留心 ____________ 6. 報答；償還 ____________ 7. 由于……而呆住 ____________ 8. 和……相關(guān) ____________ 9. 和……有聯(lián)系 ____________ 10. 有意義；講得通 ____________ 11. 充分利用 ____________ 12. 禁不?。ㄗ瞿呈拢___________ 13. （使）熱身 ____________ 14. 突然，猛地 ____________ 15. 取得進(jìn)步 ____________ 16. （不小心）撞著某物 ____________ 17. 以……為食 ____________ 18. 使……不動 ____________