高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 語(yǔ)法知識(shí)講練篇 專題二十四 特殊句式和主謂一致

專題二十四特殊句式和主謂一致.單句填空1I can never afford a flat like that!_can IThe price is too high!2_hard a solid may be, we can change its shape.3Very important in the farmers life_the TV weather report.4Such a lovely place_this little island that many tourists like to visit.5Never before_I seen such a cruel boss.6It is during the last few years_man has realized the importance of balance of all forms of life in nature.7It is about 9：30 pm._he comes back home after three evening classes.8It was only after he had read the papers_Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.9Yesterday, we_go to the library, but it closed.10Johns success has nothing to do with good luck._is years of hard work that has made him what he is today.11Why was the official meeting called?_(elect) new officers.12Clemens raised his hand in class as if_(ask) a question.13Youd better not attend her wedding ceremony unless_(invite)14There_(be) no money, I had to turn to my parents for help.15There used to be a church behind the school, _？答案1.Neither2.However3.is4.is5.have6.that7.when8.that9.did10.It11.To elect12.to ask13.invited14.being15.didnt there.單句改錯(cuò)1“News of victories keep pouring in as our arm advances，” the company commander said.2Two hours are a long time to take a coffee.3The writer and professor are making a speech in the hall now.4Every body and every girl in our country receive free education.5The police is searching the city for that thief.6Professor Smith, along with his assistant, are working on the project day and night to meet the deadline.7Not only the parents but also the teacher were surprised at the news.8It is thought to be more than 3,000 languages in the world.9At the back of the woods lie a little lake.10It was last weekend when we went camping in the mountain.答案解析1keep改為keepsNews作主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)。2are改為isTwo hours指一個(gè)時(shí)間整體，作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。3are改為isThe writer and professor指的是作家兼教授，表示同一個(gè)人，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。4receive改為receives“every.and every.”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。5is改為arepolice為集體名詞，表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。6are改為is主語(yǔ)后接“along with名詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與前面的主語(yǔ)的數(shù)保持一致。7were改為was句中not only.but also.連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)按就近一致原則，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和“the teacher”保持一致。8It改為There此處用there be.表示客觀存在。9lie改為lies這是全部倒裝句，主語(yǔ)是a little lake，故謂語(yǔ)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的單三形式。10when改為that這是it強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last weekend，所以仍然要用that。.語(yǔ)法填空Qingming Festival also 1._(know) as Tomb Sweeping Day, we celebrate it April 5.2_is the time for families to visit their ancestors graves and sweep away the dirt.It was during the Spring and Autumn Period 3._Qingming Festival originated.The Jin prince Chonger ran away from the country with his supporters 4._(follow) him due to persecution(政治迫害)The group was homeless for 19 years, and so bad 5._things get that Chonger began to starve to death.One of the princes faithful followers, Jie Zitui, cut a piece of muscle from his leg and served 6._to his master.Chonger was saved and, in 636 BC, he took back his throne(王位)He rewarded his loyal followers but forgot about Jie.By the time Chonger remembered him, Jie 7._(travel) deep into the mountains.Chonger wanted to persuade Jie to come home, so he had the hills set on fire.But Jie was later found 8._(die) beside a tree.Saddened by the tragedy, Chonger ordered that fires not be lit on the day of Jies death.From this 9._(come) Hanshi Day, or Cold Food Day.People visited Jies tomb the next day to pay their respects.Over time, Hanshi Day was replaced by Tomb Sweeping Day.Time 10._it is for Chinese people to remember the dead, Qingming isnt just a sad occasion.People also use the day to go outdoors and enjoy the blossoming flowers of spring.答案1.known2.It3.that4.following5.did6.it7.had traveled8.dead9.came10.as/though.短文改錯(cuò)This morning, I was jogging in the park while I caught sight of a wallet on a bench.Clearly, someone had left it there by accident.I picked up and checked the contents.Inside it was some money and a card with a phone number.Believe that the owner would be worried, I immediately tried the number.A man answered it with an anxious voice.Hearing that I had a wallet, he sighed with relief and told me he would return right away.Ten minutes later, and the man arrived.After confirmed he was the owner, I handed the wallet back to him.As his thumb up, he expressed his gratitude to me repeatedly.There was a smile on his face, I felt happy that I was able to help.答案This morning, I was jogging in the park I caught sight of a wallet on a bench.Clearly, someone had left it there by accident.I picked up and checked the contents.Inside it some money and a card with a phone number. that the owner would be worried, I immediately tried the number.A man answered it an anxious voice.Hearing that I had wallet, he sighed with relief and told me he would return right away.Ten minutes later, and the man arrived.After he was the owner, I handed the wallet back to him. his thumb up, he expressed his gratitude to me repeatedly.There a smile on his face, I felt happy that I was able to help.