高中英語 Module 1 Life in the Future Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng) 外研版必修

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Module 1 Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．Taking in less fat and doing more exercise will keep you ________ good shape. 2．—Look out ________ the traffic while you are crossing the street. —Dont worry.Ill be careful. 3．Youll regret your decision.iPhone 6s is ________ the way out，so I suggest you buy another type. 4．Not ________ the movies are interesting；some of them are quite boring. 5．—Are you coming to my dinner tomorrow evening? —________(definite)not! I will be having a meeting then. 6．His dream of becoming a university professor________(come)true. 7．I like travelling for many reasons－ ________ a start，it can increase my knowledge about the customs and cultures in other places. 8．Its hard for us to make ________(predict)about the future. 9．—He seems too tired ________ (finish)the task. —But I am only too glad to help him. 10．Children get fat because they dont move，and ________ (eventual)，they dont want to move because theyre fat. 【答案】　1.in　2.for　3.on　4.all　5.Definitely 6．has come　7.for　8.predictions　9.to finish 10．eventually Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò) 1. Not all of his two brothers are workers. _________________________________________________________________ 2. His dream of becoming a doctor came truly at last. _________________________________________________________________ 3. They reached the railway station very late to catch the train. _________________________________________________________________ 4. Look out of when you are crossing the road. _________________________________________________________________ 5. You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of the shape. _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】　1.all→both　2.truly→true　3.very→too 4．去掉of　5.去掉the Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities.The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible. The tree house Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”．Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day.The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home.The “root” of the house is deep under the ground so that it can control the homes temperature. The lizard(蜥蜴)house Like a lizard，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house.When its in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat.During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy. Meals at home This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture(建筑風(fēng)格)．It has gardens on the outside wall of the house.People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them.So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals. Learning from the past Looking to the future isnt the only way to be green.Sometimes，ancient techniques(古老的技術(shù))can also help cut down energy use.For example，a chimney(煙囪)can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out of the chimney. 【語篇解讀】　本文主要預(yù)測(cè)了未來房子會(huì)越來越環(huán)保。 1. What is the best title of the passage? A．Green house of the future. B．The greener，the better. C．How to build green houses. D．Changes of the houses. 【解析】　主旨大意題。本文主要預(yù)測(cè)了未來環(huán)保的房子。 【答案】　A 2．We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home________. A．with the root of a leaf B．with the energy from sunlight C．with the soil under the ground D．with gardens on its walls 【解析】　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The tree house中的內(nèi)容可知，房子的表面可以吸收陽光，這些太陽能被用來加熱水、發(fā)電甚至制造新鮮的空氣。由此可知選B。 【答案】　B 3. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future________. A．will be more delicious B．need more cooks C．cost as much as possible D．will be greener 【解析】　推理判斷題。根據(jù)Meals at home這部分的內(nèi)容可知，家里的菜都是自己種的，所以更綠色環(huán)保。故選D。 【答案】　D 4．The last kind of the house is different from others because________. A．it looks the same as an old house B．it makes less use of natural materials C．it gets the idea from ancient techniques D．it is easier for hot air to flow out of the house 【解析】　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的第二句以及上文可知，其他的房子都和過去的技術(shù)沒有關(guān)系，而最后一種房子的設(shè)計(jì)是以過去的技術(shù)為基礎(chǔ)的。故選C。 【答案】　C B Although considered an excellent exercise，jumping rope has never received widespread acceptance because of two reasons.First，most people recognize jumping rope as an excellent form of cardiovascular(心血管的)exercise，but they also believe that it is simply too difficult.In other words，they dont think theyll be able to continue jumping for the near 20 minutes in order to achieve a beneficial physical effect.Second，many regard it as somewhat boring and overly repetitive(重復(fù)乏味的)—not as something fun or enjoyable. As_a_matter_of_fact，jumping_rope_can_be_great_fun_as_long_as_you_find_ a_proper_way_to_practise_it.Instead of doing the usual twofoot bounce(跳)over and over again，players good at ropejumping often change their pattern every 10 or 20 jumps: a single bounce，a doublebounce，a skip，a kneeup，side swings，as well as a variety of other easytolearn freestyle ropejumping. Nowadays researchers are discovering that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning.It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres(半球)to perform equally to each other. In short，jumping rope can be a lifelong activity requiring little equipment，time and space，yet leading to a much healthier life. 【語篇解讀】　人們都知道跳繩是有好處的，但由于某些原因不能堅(jiān)持，作者建議人們可以換著花樣去跳，這樣可避免單調(diào)，也能很好地鍛煉身體。跳繩是不需要很多時(shí)間、空間的，但卻能令我們健康地運(yùn)動(dòng)。 5. One reason that can explain why ropejumping has not spread widely is that________. A．it benefits the cardiovascular system B．it is too difficult for people to learn to jump C．it is believed to be boring and repetitive D．it requires little equipment，time and space 【解析】　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知很多人認(rèn)為跳繩簡單重復(fù)，不如別的有趣。 【答案】　C 6. The first sentence in Paragraph 2 means that ________ in ropejumping. A．there is only one proper way to follow B．the usual way should not be used again C．the easiest way is always the best one D．there are different kinds of ways to follow 【解析】　推理判斷題。第二段的首句的句意為： 事實(shí)上，只要你找到正確的練習(xí)方式，跳繩可以非常有趣。根據(jù)句意可推知下面會(huì)向讀者介紹正確的跳繩方式。 【答案】　D 7. According to the researchers，jumping rope ________. A．only prepares the brain for learning B．is suitable for students only C．helps both brain hemispheres work together D．can be dangerous for old people 【解析】　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres(半球)to perform equally to each other.可知跳繩有助于平衡大腦兩個(gè)半球共同運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選C項(xiàng)。 【答案】　C 8. What does the writer think of ropejumping? A．He is strongly against it. B．He is for it. C．The passage doesnt mention it. D．He knows little about it. 【解析】　觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。通過作者介紹跳繩的好處來看，作者是支持跳繩運(yùn)動(dòng)的，故選B項(xiàng)。 【答案】　B Ⅳ.閱讀填句 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：98180034】 We are all called on to make a speech at some point in life，but most of us dont do a very good job.__1__ So，you have to give a speech.You get nervous，you forget what you want to say，you stumble (結(jié)結(jié)巴巴)over words and you bore your audience.Later you think，“Thank Goodness，its over.Im just not good at public speaking.I hope Ill never have to do that again.” Cheer up! __2__ Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion? Then，gather as many facts as you can on your subject.And spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.__3__ Dont talk over their heads.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness. Just remember.Be brief (簡明扼要)．__4__ And be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you make persontoperson contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps，you will see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact，you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet? __5__ A．It doesnt have to be that bad. B．Take several deep breaths before your speech. C．This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech. D．Say what you have to say and then stop. E．Dont say what you arent familiar with. F．Never forget your audience. G．Give it a try and see what happens. 【答案】　1－5　CAFDG