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1、走向高考英語(yǔ),路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮吾將上下而求索,人教版(課標(biāo)卷地區(qū))高考總復(fù)習(xí),Unit5Firstaid,必修五,第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)聚焦,1．drownv．溺水2．shockn．休克3．fevern．發(fā)燒4．coughn．咳嗽5．harmfuladj.有害的6．properadj.合理的7．optimisticadj.樂(lè)觀的,8．begood/badfor對(duì)……有益/有害9．sufferfrom遭受，患上10．buildup增強(qiáng)……的體質(zhì)11．getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣12．haveagreatinfluenceon對(duì)……有很大的影響,(2014豫東、豫北十所名校階段性測(cè)試五
2、)請(qǐng)先仔細(xì)觀察并描述下面的漫畫(huà)，然后針對(duì)這一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象寫(xiě)一篇短文，反映人們對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的不同觀點(diǎn)并簡(jiǎn)要陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)。,,注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。[描繪畫(huà)面內(nèi)容]Anoldmansuddenlyfelltothegroundinafaintjustinfrontoftheboy.Manypeoplecrowdedroundbutnobodywouldhelptheoldmanup.Mostpeopleencouragedtheboytohelptheman,whilesomeofthemthoughttheboyshouldnt
3、giveahandbecausehewaslikelytogethimselfintotroublesincetheoldmanorhisfamilymightinsistthatheknockeddowntheoldman.Evenworse,someurgedtheboytoleaveimmediately.①Theboywastroubledbythequestionastowhetherheshouldhelptheoldmanornot.,[發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)]Inmyopinion,helpingothersisatraditionalChinesevirtue.Wemustgiveahan
4、dtotheoldandatthesametime②wemustprotectourselvesfrombeinginvolvedintrouble.,Ⅰ.完成句子1．運(yùn)動(dòng)可以增強(qiáng)我們的體質(zhì)。Takingexercisecanbuildupourbody.2．我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．改寫(xiě)句①Theboywasatalossastowhetherheshouldhelptheoldmanornot.2．改寫(xiě)句②...Wemustprotectourselvesfromgettingintotr
5、ouble.,Ⅰ.單詞速記A．識(shí)記單詞1．________(n.when;Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.3．ItwasJohnsquickaction;thatsavedMsSladeslife;Itwashisarrivalthatmadetheproblemsettled.,Ⅳ.課文縮寫(xiě)語(yǔ)法填空Theskinisanessentialpartofyourbodyandyourbodysorgan.Youhavethreelayersofskin__1__protectyouagainstdiseases,poisonsandthesuns__2__(h
6、arm)rays.Ifyourskingets__3__(burn)，itcanbeserious.Firstaidisaveryimportantfirststepinthe__4__(treat)ofburns.Youcangetburntbyhotliquids,steam,fire,__5__sun,electricityandchemicals.Therearethreetypesofburns.,Firstaidtreatment.Removeclothing__6__(use)scissorsifnecessary__7__itisstucktotheburn.Takeoffot
7、herclothingandjewellerynearburns.Forseconddegreeburns，keepclothescool__8__puttingthembackinthecoldwater，__9__(squeeze)themoutandplacingthemontheburnedareaoverandoveragainforaboutanhouruntilthepainisnotsobad.Covertheburnedareawithadry，cleanbandagethatwillnotsticktotheskin.Holdthebandage__10__placewit
8、htape.答案：1.that/which2.harmful3.burnt4.treatment5.the6．using7.unless8.by9.squeezing10.in,1．a(chǎn)idn.itsdifficulttotell_the_difference.這對(duì)雙胞胎長(zhǎng)得太像了，很難分辨出來(lái)。答案：①makeadifferenceto②makeagreatdifference,“wasdoing...when...”句式[教材原句]Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.約翰正在房間里學(xué)習(xí)，突然聽(tīng)到一聲尖叫。[句式分析]when在此句中為并列
9、連詞，意為“就在這時(shí)，恰恰在這時(shí)”。[方法規(guī)律]bedoing...when...正在做……這時(shí)……beabouttodo...when...正打算做……這時(shí)……bejustgoingtodo...when...正要做……這時(shí)……h(huán)adjustdone...when...剛做了……這時(shí)……beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做……這時(shí)……,①He________________________therewasaknockatthedoor.他正在睡覺(jué)，這時(shí)有人敲門(mén)。②________________________________________thedoorbell
10、rang.她正在看電視，這時(shí)門(mén)鈴響了。③Iwasabouttogotobedwhenthetelephonerang.我正打算睡覺(jué)，這時(shí)電話響了。④Wehadjustbeguntoworkwhenthemachinebrokedown.我們剛開(kāi)始工作，這時(shí)機(jī)器壞了。,⑤Thethiefwasonthepointofputtinghishandintotheladyshandbagwhenthebussuddenlystopped.小偷正要把手伸進(jìn)那位女士的手提包中，這時(shí)公共汽車(chē)突然停了。答案：①wassleepingwhen②ShewaswatchingTVwhen,省略1．Justnowth
11、epatientopenedhermonthasif________(say)somethingtoherhusband.答案：tosay考查省略。句意為：剛剛那病人張開(kāi)她的嘴，似乎要對(duì)她的丈夫說(shuō)些什么。分析句子成分可知，此處為asif引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，補(bǔ)充完整為：asifshewastosaysomethingtoherhusband，此處省略了主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。2．—Hi,areyouanengineerinLenovoGroup?—No,butIwant________.答案：tobe考查省略。答話人想成為聯(lián)想集團(tuán)的工程師。答語(yǔ)是：“No，butIwanttobeanengineerinLe
12、novoGroup”的省略形式。當(dāng)不定式有be時(shí)，be不可省略。,3．Asisoftenthecase，littleTom，if________(leave)ignored,ismostlikelytostopcryingsoon.答案：left考查省略。句意為：如果聽(tīng)之任之，小Tom可能很快停止哭泣，通常就是這樣。句子補(bǔ)充完整為：ifheisleftignored(ifweleavehimignored)。4．Aperson,when________(challenge),canoftendowhatisnormallybeyondhisability.答案：challenged考查省略。句
13、意為：當(dāng)一個(gè)人遇到挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，他往往能夠做超越他能力的事情。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句補(bǔ)充完整為“whenapersonischallenged”。,5．Heisreadytohelpothers,seldom,if________refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.答案：ever考查省略句的用法。句意為：他樂(lè)于助人，如果有人向他求助被拒絕的話，那也很少。ifever相當(dāng)于ifheeverrefusestohelpothers。,1．(2014江蘇改編)Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespushupstootostay____
14、____shape.答案：in句意：湯姆總是早晨慢跑，還做俯臥撐來(lái)保持健康體形。2．(2012福建改編)ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties________itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.答案：unless本題考查連詞的用法。句意：對(duì)希臘政府來(lái)說(shuō)，如果從歐盟得不到更多的財(cái)政支援，很難克服目前的困難。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，符合題意。,3．(2012安徽改編)Interestis________vitaltolearningastheabilitytounderstand，evenmoreso.答案：as句意：興趣對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)與理解能力對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)一樣重要，甚至更重要。,
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit5 First aid課件 新人教版必修5.ppt
