Book1 unit 2 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

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1、Book 1 unit 2 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 一．詞性 official adj & n 官員 n n 軍官 fluent adj adv n frequent adj adv n express vt n imp

2、ress vt n adj east n adj adv 向東 base vt basis n bases 復(fù)數(shù) basic adj spell v n identity n identify vt 同一 ；辨別 n

3、 → identification identical adj 同一的 recognize vt recognition n 二．練習(xí) 1. is the bright light in the sky that you see during a thunder weather. ( light ) 2. He is surprised to see that our hometown develop so . ( rapid ) 3. He looked calm, b

4、ut he was very nervous. ( actual ) 4. Do you like the films by Zhang Yimou? He is a well—known Chinese . ( direct ) 5. Go straight for three _________, and you can find the shop on your left. (block) 6. The Government plays an important

5、part in _________the city more and more beautiful,(make) 7．The language _________ by them is different from ours, (speak) 8． _________ with people who are deaf is difficult. (communicate) 9. Can you tell me the _________ between American English and British English? (different) 10.We often look

6、 up new words and_________ in the dictionary. (express) 11. They will send you the book for $2.75, postage _________. (include) 12. The government gave an statement that the officer would be put into prison. ( office ) 13. Mr Li, who speaks English

7、 , says that develops gradually over time and practice. ( fluent ) 14. His facial suggest that he’s quite satisfied with the result and he always things in this way. ( express ) 15. He called himself Chris but his name is John

8、. He has never met Chris. ( actual ) 16. The group of monks from the and heading back . (east) If you want to see the sun rise, watch the ( east ) sky at dawn. 17. Do you like the films by Zhang Yimou? He is a wel

9、l—known Chinese . ( direct ) 18. The band played many songs, some of my favorite. ( include ) 19. It is to turn your back on someone who is speaking to you. He was famous for his . ( polite ) 20. The children are taught to resp

10、ect different . The orchestra is very important for the life of the city. ( culture ) 21. ( ignore ) the child if he doesn’t behave well, and he will soon stop. 22. How long will it take ( go ) through the whole progamme? 23. Pr

11、ofessor Jones is ( recognize ) authority ( 權(quán)威 ) on European economy （ 經(jīng)濟(jì) ）. 24. The general commanded that his troops ( attack ) the enemy at once. 25. It was the first time I ( settle ) on a solution to such difficult problems. 26. It i

12、s no pleasure ( read ) those badly—invented stories. 27. Many people are interested in everything ( do ) with UFO. 28. As you know, a car is ( use ) without petrol. 29. She has been ill for years. And now her health is ( grad

13、ual ) improving. 二． 選詞填空，并用正確的形式 actually , fluent , command , base on , because of , such as , come up , at present , make use of , native 1. Tom can speak five languages, German and French. 2. He looked calm, but facts. 3. His conclusions (結(jié)論)

14、 facts. 4. I was born in China. My language is Chinese. 5. We have made such great progress your help. 6. You should call me at once if anything . 7. Now solar energy (太陽(yáng)能) is widely . 8. Tom has made great progre

15、ss in his English and now he speaks English. 9. He advised me to my temper . 10. We are badly in need of teachers . 11. Tom has made great progress in his English and now he speaks English . 三．介詞 1. When Americans moved o

16、ne place another, they took their dialects them. 2. production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. 3. I know nothing about the young lady that she is from Beijing. 4. A lot of questions came at yesterday’s m

17、eeting. 5. The manager told his secretary to find when the train to Beijing leaves. 6. To their disappointment, I couldn’t communicate them; the radio didn’t work at that time. 7. Jim and I have been classmates since we’re in primary school. And now I think he’s quite dif

18、ferent what he was 8 years ago. 8. My uncle managed to build his business in Shanghai in the end. 9. A large number world famous paintings are on show in this museum. 10. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role to play

19、making the earth a better place to live. 11. The Blacks like traveling and they have traveled all the world. 四． 語(yǔ)法填空 In the movie Cast Away, Tom Hanks plays a man named Chunk Noland. Chuck is a businessman. One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean 1 suddenl

20、y his plane crashes. Chuck survives the crash and lands on a 2 ( desert vt荒棄) island. On the island, Chuck has to learn to survive all alone. Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive without friends. In order to survive, Chuck develops a 3 （ friend

21、 ）with an unusual friend ------ a volleyball he calls Wilson. Chuck learns a lot about himself when he is alone on the island. He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking 4 himself. During his five years on the island, Chuck learns how to be

22、a good friend to Wilson. 5 though Wilson is just a volleyball, he becomes fond of him. He talks to him and treats him as a friend. Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important 6 ( have ) someone to care about. He 7 learns t

23、hat he should have cared more about his friends. A volleyball is certainly an unusual friend. Most of our friends are human beings, but we also make friends 8 animals and even things. For example, many of us have pets, and we all have 9 ( favor ) objects such as a luck

24、y pen or a diary. The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all other people 10 have unusual friends is that friends are teachers. 五．根據(jù)首字母寫單詞 1. His classmates could hardly r him because he’s changed so much. 2. Judging by his a , he is from Australia.

25、3. A flash of bright l was followed by loud thunder. 4. He didn’t stop in Hong Kong and flew s to London. 5. Besides words and e , people use body languages to show their feelings. 6. Of the two choices, I prefer the l . 7. The gove

26、rnment will make an o announcement (宣布) in a day or two. 8. The thirsty girl made a r for some water. 一．1. lightning 2. rapidly 3. actually 4. Directed ; director ;5.blocks ;6. making ; 7. spoken ; 8. communication ; 9. differences; 10. expressio

27、n ;11. included 12. official ; official 13. fluently ; fluency 14. expressions ; expresses 15. actual ; actually 16. east ;eastward ; eastern 17. directed ; director 18. including 19. impolite ; politeness 20. cultures ; cultural 21. Ignore 22. to go 23. recognized 24. should attack 25. had settl

28、ed 26. reading 27. to do 28. useless 29. gradually 二．1. such as 2. actually 3. are / were based on 4. native 5. because of 6. comes up 7. made use of 8. fluent 9. command 10. at present 11. fluently 三．1. from , to , with 2. With 3. except 4. up 5. out 6. with 7. from 8. up 9. of 10. in 11. over 四．1. when 2. deserted 3. friendship 4. about 5. Even 6. to have 7. also 8. with 9. favorite 10. who 五．1. recognize 2. accent 3. lightning 4. straight 5. expressions 6. latter 7. official 8. request 5