（鄂爾多斯專版）2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第12課時 Modules 6-7（八下）課件.ppt

鄂爾多斯專版,第 12 課時 Modules 6-7 (八下),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,shelves,valuable,personal,interested/interesting,pleasure,pleasant,successful,weight,dependent,preferred,preferred,certainly,filled,filled,friendship,hobbies,crazily,activities,succeed,sailing/sailor,as a result,take up,such as,have a look,run out of/use up,daily life,all the time,make a list,at the end of,depend on,pay for,stay in touch (with sb.),by the way,fill out,at least,at the same time,come out,try out,tidy up,in ones life,encourage sb.to do sth.,look after/take care of,form a close friendship with sb,take part in,make progress,to sit down,make,encouraged,grow,to write,sounds,what to take,As well as,are certain,a bit of,cost as much as yours,【點撥】 interest作名詞, 意為“興趣”時, 常用作不可數(shù)名詞;意為“愛好”時, 常用作可數(shù)名詞。 He has many interests, like running, reading and swimming. 他有許多興趣愛好, 比如跑步、閱讀和游泳。, interestn.興趣;愛好,【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 比起拍照, 劉洋對彈鋼琴更感興趣。 Liu Yang is the piano than taking photos.,more interested in playing,【拓展】 (1)interest還可用作及物動詞。interest sb.意為“使某人感興趣”。 Sing!China interests me a lot.中國好聲音非常吸引我。 (2)interest的形容詞形式為interesting(修飾物)和interested(修飾人)。be/get/become interested in 意為“對感興趣”。, come out出版;問世,【點撥】 come out還可譯為“(太陽、月亮或星星)出現(xiàn);(花朵)盛開”。,【拓展】 (1)come out意為“出版”, 物作主語時, 常用主動語態(tài)表被動;publish意為“出版”, 物作主語時, 常用被動語態(tài)。 (2)由come構(gòu)成的其他短語: come up with 想出(=think of) come over 過來 come true 實現(xiàn) come in 進(jìn)來 come back 回來 come on 快點兒, 加油 come round 短暫拜訪(某人的家),【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 托尼的書直到去年年底才出版。 Tonys book the end of last year.,didnt come out until/was not published until, successn.成功;成就,【點撥】 success意為“成功的人/事”時, 為可數(shù)名詞。其動詞形式為succeed, 意為“成功”;形容詞形式為successful;副詞形式為successfully。succeed in doing sth.意為“成功地做某事”。 The first flight of C919 is a great success and were proud of it. C919首飛非常成功, 我們?yōu)榇烁械津湴痢?He succeeded in breaking the world record. 他成功地打破了世界紀(jì)錄。,【典例】 (1)根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 我衷心希望你們能夠通過這次考試。 I sincerely hope that you can passing this exam. (2)用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 I have (success)completed all the work. Congratulations!,succeed in,successfully,【點撥】progress用作名詞時, 是不可數(shù)名詞。make progress with/in sth.意為“在某方面取得進(jìn)步”。 He has made great progress in teaching. 他在教學(xué)方面取得了很大的進(jìn)步。, progress n.進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展v.(繼續(xù))發(fā)展, 推進(jìn),【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 在老師的幫助下, 我的英語學(xué)習(xí)取得了很大的進(jìn)步。 With the help of my teachers, I have great in English learning.,made,progress, preferv.(preferred, preferred) 更喜愛;鐘愛,【點撥】prefer相當(dāng)于“l(fā)ikebetter”。常見結(jié)構(gòu): (1)prefer sth.to sth.比起某物更喜歡某物 (2)prefer to do sth.寧愿做某事 (3)prefer doing sth.to doing sth.喜歡做某事勝過做某事 He preferred working in China to studying abroad.比起出國深造, 他更愿意在中國工作。 (4)prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事,【拓展】 would rather do sth.than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事,【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) (1)邁克去年喜歡閱讀勝過玩電腦游戲。 Mike reading computer games last year. (2)比起放棄夢想我更喜歡經(jīng)歷失敗。 I prefer the failure rather than my dream.,preferred,to playing,to experience,give up, fillv.填滿;填充,【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) (1)如果多閱讀, 我們的生活將充滿樂趣。 If we read a lot, our life _ of pleasure. (2)你的精彩演講充滿正能量。 Your wonderful speech with positive energy.,will be full,【點撥】 fill作動詞, 意為“填滿;填充”。fillwith意為“用填滿”。 Fill the glass with water.將玻璃杯裝滿水。,【辨析】 fill/full,is filled, as a result/as a result of,【點撥】 (1)as a result 意為“結(jié)果;因此”, 在句中作狀語, 表示前面句子與后面句子構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系, 前面是原因, 后面是結(jié)果。as a result相當(dāng)于so, so后不用逗號與句子其他成分隔開, 但as a result后需要加逗號。 He had some bad vegetables.As a result, he felt ill this morning. 他吃了些變質(zhì)的蔬菜, 結(jié)果今天上午感到不舒服。 (2)as a result of 表示“因為/由于”, 后接名詞, 前后內(nèi)容構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系, 前面是結(jié)果, 后面是原因, 相當(dāng)于because of。 She died as a result of her illness.=She died because of her illness.她死于疾病。,【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 由于污染, 我們擁有的藍(lán)天比以往少多了。 We have far fewer blue skies than before pollution.,as a result of, run out of/run out,【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) (1)他總是還沒到發(fā)薪日就把錢花光了。 He is always money before payday. (2)這些新能源成本很低,而且將永遠(yuǎn)用不完。 These new types of energy cost little and will never .,running out of,run out, provide/offer,They provided food for hungry children.他們?yōu)轲囸I的孩子們提供食物。 They offered me a very good job.他們?yōu)槲姨峁┝艘环莺芎玫墓ぷ鳌?【典例】根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) (1)父母想給孩子們提供好的生活條件。 Parents want to their children good living conditions. (2)現(xiàn)在我市越來越多的年輕人在公共汽車上給老人讓座。 Now more and more young people their seats the elderly on the bus in our city.,provide,with,offer,to, My hobby doesnt cost as much as yours. 我的愛好不如你的(愛好)費錢,【點撥】 (1)“as+adj./adv.(原級)+as”意為“和一樣”。 His oral English is as good as mine.他的英語口語和我的一樣好。 He drives as well as you.他開車開得和你一樣好。 (2)該結(jié)構(gòu)的否定形式是“not+so/as+adj./adv.(原級)+as”, 意為“不如某人/物”。 English in China wont be so/as popular as other subjects in the future. 將來英語在中國將不如其他科目受歡迎。 (3)某些表示倍數(shù)的詞(組), 如twice, three times, half等只能放在第一個as的前面。 My house is twice as big as his.我的房子是他的(房子)兩倍大。,【典例】一句多譯 我認(rèn)為地理不如生物有趣。 (1)In my opinion, geography biology. (2)In my opinion, geography biology. (3)In my opinion, biology geography.,isnt as/so interesting as,is less interesting than,is more interesting than,Hobbies can make you grow as a person. 愛好可以促使你成長。,【點撥】 make是使役動詞, 后常接省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語, 即make sb.do sth., 意為“使某人做某事”。 He often makes his sister cry.他經(jīng)常把他妹妹弄哭。,【拓展】 “一感(feel), 二聽(hear, listen to), 三讓(let, have, make), 四看(see, look at, watch, notice)”后跟不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語, 主動語態(tài)中省略to, 被動語態(tài)中加to。 I often hear someone sing in the next room. =Someone is often heard to sing in the next room (by me). 我經(jīng)常聽見有人在隔壁房間唱歌。,【典例】用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Though she often makes her little brother , she was made by him this morning.(cry),cry,to cry,As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. (夏令營中)除了帆船運動、攀巖這些常見的活動外, 還有一個寫作班。,【點撥】 as well as連接同等并列成分, 意為“并且, 還”, 可與not onlybut also互換, 但not onlybut also強(qiáng)調(diào)后者, 而as well as強(qiáng)調(diào)前者。 You can learn foreign cultures as well as English here.在這里你不但能學(xué)英語, 還能學(xué)習(xí)外國文化。,【拓展】 (1)as well as連接兩個并列主語時, 謂語動詞的數(shù)遵循“就遠(yuǎn)一致”原則, 即與as well as前面的主語保持一致;而not onlybut also連接兩個并列主語時, 謂語動詞的數(shù)遵循“就近一致”原則, 即與離其最近的主語保持一致。 He as well as his parents is fond of sports.不但他的父母而且他也喜歡運動。 (2)as well as還有“和一樣好”的意思, well為副詞原級。 He speaks English as well as native speakers.他說英語說得和當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯雍谩?【典例】用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Liu Ying is good at singing.She sings as (good) as the famous singer, CoCo. (2)The girl as well as her parents (go) to the park and all of them feel happy.,well,goes,.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式完成句子,1.The bag is with books.As a result, I cant carry it. 2.The model Sydney Opera House is as as the real one in Australia. 3.I prefer at home rather than go out on such a rainy day. 4.Tom and Jerry is funny enough to make people . 5.The energy from the sun and the wind is very cheap and it will never out.,filled,wonderful,to stay,laugh,run,6.For some flights, twenty kilos may be the total passengers can take. 7.To protect the environment, free plastic bags mustnt for shoppers any more. 8.Youd better for your summer English course one week before it starts. 9.Dannys hobby has brought him and pleasure. 10.The new books given away are on these in the library.,weight,be provided,pay,success,shelves,.根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 1.我們年輕人不應(yīng)該過度依賴父母。 We young people our parents too much. 2.如果我們不節(jié)約的話, 自然資源很快就會用完。 Our natural resources soon unless we save them. 3.我上周末新買的毛衣花了我三十英鎊。 The new sweater I bought last weekend 30 pounds. 4.父母經(jīng)常給孩子提供關(guān)于教育和職業(yè)的好建議。 Parents often their children some good advice on education and jobs. 5.照顧好自己, 否則你的父母會擔(dān)心你的。 yourself, your parents will worry about you.,shouldnt depend on,will run out,cost me,provide,with,Look after,or,