2014高考英語(yǔ) 突破完形填空訓(xùn)練（10）

2014高考英語(yǔ)突破完形填空訓(xùn)練（10）及答案閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并從答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。My sister and I grew up in a little village in EnglandOur father was a struggling _36_， but I always knew he was _37_He never criticized us, but used _38_ to bring out our bestHed say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourishIf you dont give them water, they die.” I _39_ as a child I said something _40_ about somebody, and father said, “_41_ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best _42_ people, I would get the best _43_From then on Ive always tried to _44_ the principle in my life and later in running my companyDads also always been very _45_At 15, I started a magazineIt was _46_ a great deal of time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a _47_: stay in school or leave to work on my magazineI decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, _48_ any good father wouldWhen he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad _49_ me to go into lawAnd Ive _50_ regretted itI wanted to be a biologist, _51_ I didnt pursue my _52_You know what you wantGo fulfill it.”As _53_ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national _54_ for young people in the U.KMy wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _55_ me36Abiologist Bmanager Clawyer Dgardener37Astrict Bhonest Cspecial Dlearned38Apraise Bcourage Cpower Dwarmth39Athink Bimagine Cremember Dguess40Aunnecessary Bunkind Cunimportant Dunusual41AAnother BSome CAny DOther42Aon Bin Cat Dabout43Ain case Bby turns Cby chance Din return44Arevise Bset Creview Dfollow45Aunderstanding Bexperienced Cserious Ddemanding46Ataking up Bmaking up Cpicking up Dkeeping up47Asuggestion Bdecision Cnotice Dchoice48Aand Bas Ceven if Das if49Ahelped Ballowed Cpersuaded Dsuggested50Aalways Bnever Cseldom Dalmost51Arather Bbut Cfor Dtherefore52Apromise Btask Cbelief Ddream53Athis Bhe Cit Dthat54Anewspaper Bmagazine Cprogram Dproject55Acontrolled Bcomforted Creminded Draised36-55 CCACB CBDDA ADBCA BDCBD*結(jié)束(九)(沈陽(yáng)二模)IF and WHEN often had lunch together. Their conversation always _1_ on the things they hoped to achieve and they loved to talk about them. This particular Saturday when they met for lunch，WHEN _2_ IF wasn't in a great mood (心情). After they sat at the usual table _3_ for them, WHEN asked IF，“ You don't seem your usual _4_ self？”IF replied, “Yesterday I saw a course I wanted to take. If only I _5_ the time.”WHEN knew exactly how IF felt and said，“I too saw a _6_ and I'm going to register when I get _7_ money.” WHEN then questioned IF，“What about the new job you were going to apply for？” IF answered, “I would have applied, but my _8_ broke down. I couldn't type my resume(簡(jiǎn)歷)” “Don't worry. I've been thinking about looking for another job also, _9_ I'll wait and when the weather gets _10_ I will look then. I hate this awful weather.”The man sitting nearby heard them talking about when this and if that. When he couldn't _11_ it anymore, he went to them and said，“I think I know _12_ you could solve your problems.”IF smiled and thought that even if he knew the _13_ they faced, there was no way he could help! _14_ , IF asked the man for advice. The man said，“ Your conversation reminds me of an old _15_：IF and WHEN were planted, and nothing _16_.”IF and WHEN both looked surprised and began to feel _17_ of living their life for the “ifs” and “whens”. Finally they came to a(n) _18_：next time they met，there would be no “ifs” or “whens”；they would _19_ talk about what they had _20_！空談會(huì)一事無(wú)成，要想有所作為，必須立足現(xiàn)實(shí)，腳踏實(shí)地。1A. agreed B. centered C. relied D. took答案：B。IF和WHEN經(jīng)常在一起吃午飯，他們的談話總是以他們?cè)鞠Ｍ麑?shí)現(xiàn)或完成的事情為中心，并且他們樂(lè)此不疲。center on“集中在，以為中心”為固定搭配。2A. sensed B. insisted C. declared D. guessed答案：A。這個(gè)特別的星期六，當(dāng)他們聚在一起吃午飯時(shí)，WHEN意識(shí)到IF心情不好。sense意識(shí)到，感覺(jué)。3A. cleaned B. made C. ordered D. reserved答案：D。當(dāng)他們坐在平常為他們留著的桌子旁時(shí)。reserve保留，預(yù)訂，保存。4A. sensitive B. honest C. cheerful D. clumsy答案：C。WHEN問(wèn)IF“你看上去不像平時(shí)那樣高興？”cheerful快活的，興高采烈的，高興的。5A. had B. spent C. seized D. valued答案：A。IF回答道：“昨天我看到一門我想學(xué)的課程，要是我有時(shí)間去學(xué)就好了?！眎f only引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句，句中用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬。6A. notice B. job C. course D. chance答案：C。WHEN很能理解IF的感受，說(shuō)到：“我也看到一門課程，當(dāng)我有足夠多的錢的時(shí)候，我也想注冊(cè)學(xué)習(xí)?！庇删渲械膖oo可知答案。7A. lucky B. pocket C. enough D. paper答案：C。由行文邏輯可知，WHEN會(huì)習(xí)慣性地說(shuō)：當(dāng)我有足夠多的錢的時(shí)候。8A. computer B. fridge C. camera D. recorder答案：A。當(dāng)WHEN問(wèn)起IF原來(lái)打算申請(qǐng)的工作怎么樣了的時(shí)候，IF回答說(shuō)：“我當(dāng)時(shí)本來(lái)會(huì)申請(qǐng)的，但是我的電腦壞了，我沒(méi)法打簡(jiǎn)歷?！眀reak down崩潰，停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，出故障。9A. or B. but C. for D. so答案：B。別著急，我也一直在考慮找另外一份工作，但是我要等待10A. drier B. colder C. wilder D. nicer答案：D。等到天氣轉(zhuǎn)好時(shí)，我再去找，我討厭這樣糟糕的天氣。11A. take B. decline C. support D. watch答案：A。旁邊坐著的一個(gè)人聽到他們說(shuō)如果這樣假如那樣之類的話，再也無(wú)法忍受，就走到他們跟前說(shuō)。take it“忍耐”為固定搭配。12A. when B. where C. why D. how答案：D。 我想我知道怎樣解決你們的問(wèn)題。13A. changes B. expenses C. challenges D. possibilities答案：C。IF微笑著想即使他知道他們面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，他也根本沒(méi)有辦法幫助他們。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有challenge可以和face構(gòu)成搭配。face challenges面臨種種挑戰(zhàn)。 14A. Anxiously B. Curiously C. Surprisingly D. Stubbornly答案：B。由行文邏輯和常識(shí)可知，聽到這番話，IF肯定很好奇，于是就征求這位男子的建議。15A. saying B. story C. habit D. fiction答案：A。那個(gè)人說(shuō)：“你們的話使我想起了一句古老的格言?！?6A. rose B. grew C. removed D. remained答案：B。那就是：如果種植虛無(wú)(IF和WHEN)的話，就會(huì)一無(wú)所獲。17A. tired B. proud C. ashamed D. aware答案：C。聽了這番話，兩個(gè)人彼此驚訝地相互注視著并開始為他們碌碌無(wú)為的生活覺(jué)得羞愧。18A. ambition B. conclusion C. description D. agreement答案：D。最后他們達(dá)成協(xié)議。come to an agreement達(dá)成協(xié)議。盡管come to a conclusion“得出結(jié)論，作出推論”也可構(gòu)成固定搭配，具有一定干擾性，但不符合語(yǔ)境。19A. even B. only C. still D. thus答案：B。下次他們?cè)僖娒娴臅r(shí)候，就沒(méi)有假如或如果了，他們會(huì)只談他們已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情。20A. discussed B. promised C. arranged D. accomplished答案：D。accomplish“實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到，完成”符合邏輯。完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從115各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter.For several weeks she had been _1_me to play chess(棋)with her，so I suggested a game and she eagerly_2_.It was a school night，however，and at nine o'clock my daughter asked if I could hurry my moves，because she_3_to go to bed；she had to get up at six in the morning.I_4_she had strict sleeping habits，but I thought she ought to be able to_5_some of this strictness.I said to her，“Come on，you can stay up late for once.We're having_6_.”We played on for another fifteen minutes，during which time she looked _7_.Finally she said，“Please，Daddy，do it quickly.” “No，”I replied.“If you're going to play it well，you're going to play it slowly.”And so we_8_for another ten minutes，until _9_my daughter burst into tears，and _10_that she was beaten.Clearly I had made _11_.I had started the evening wanting to have a _12_time with my daughter but had _13_ my desire to win to become more_14_ than my relationship with my daughter.When I was a child，my desire to win serve me well.As a parent，I _15_ that it got in my way.So I had to change.1A.guiding BaskingCtraining Dadvising2A.followed BexpectedCreplied Daccepted3A.agreed BneededCbegged Dhated4A.knew BlearnedCguessed Dheard5A.put up Btake upCpick up Dgive up6A.patience BluckCfun Dsuccess7A.excited BproudCanxious Dangry8A.discussed BcontinuedCcounted Dargued9A.nervously BimmediatelyCstrangely Dsuddenly10A.promised BadmittedCwondered Ddiscovered11A.a mistake Ba decisionCan attempt Dan effort12A.free BdifferentCfull Dhappy13A.managed BrecognizedCallowed Dreduced14A.important BattractiveCpractical Dinteresting15A.realized BapologizedCimagined Dexplained二、1解析：ask sb.to do sth.：請(qǐng)某人做某事，女兒叫我跟她下棋。答案：B2解析：女兒欣然 “接受”我的建議。答案：D3解析：從下文看，女兒第二天要上學(xué)。答案：B4解析：我知道女兒有嚴(yán)格的睡眠習(xí)慣。答案：A5解析：我想為了這次她盼望了好幾個(gè)星期才得來(lái)的與我下棋的機(jī)會(huì)， 她會(huì)不那么嚴(yán)格遵守睡眠習(xí)慣而有所“放棄”。答案：D6解析：我們正玩得 “開心”。答案：C7解析：因?yàn)榈诙炫畠阂蠈W(xué)，想早點(diǎn)休息，而父親堅(jiān)持繼續(xù)下棋，女兒顯得很著急。答案：C8解析：我們又“接著”下了十分鐘。答案：B9解析：女兒突然哭起來(lái)。答案：D10解析：女兒只好認(rèn)輸。答案：B11解析：很顯然， 我犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。答案：A12解析：本想和女兒過(guò)一個(gè)愉快的晚上。答案：D1314.解析：讓我的好勝心變得比我和女兒的關(guān)系更重要。答案：13.C14.A 15解析：我意識(shí)到我的好勝心妨礙我和女兒的關(guān)系。答案：A*結(jié)束完型填空（8）Today is Friday, the 29th of June. Paul told me something exciting this morning: his father helped the police catch a 1 yesterday!When Paul was waiting for the 2 with his father across the river, he heard some people arguing 3 . He looked around and saw two women and a big man 4 each other. When Pauls father asked what was going on, one of the women said they were tourists and three young men 5 her friends purse when they were buying postcards in a bookstore. The other two had run away, but they 6 the big man closely.When the ferry arrived, the big man hurried onto the ferry and the two tourists went 7 after him. Paul was angry. He wanted to go up and help the two women. But his father said he didnt want to take that ferry. Paul felt rather 8 because he thought his father was afraid of the big man and unwilling to help others! What Paul saw next changed the 9 of his father. His father hurried to a nearby ice-cream store and used their phone to 10 110. He reported the robbery to the police and gave some 11 details about the robber, the tourists and the ferry.When they 12 off the next ferry, Paul saw three 13 around the big guy in handcuffs(手銬). While Paul was telling me the story, he seemed very 14 . He said he had a better understanding of his father. Although he looked 15 , he was a real hero.1. A. robberB. theftC. touristD. murderer2. A. busB. ferry C. shipD. boat3. A. kindlyB. angrily C. closely D. loudly4. A. shouting at B. fighting against C. debating withD. talking with5. A. noticedB. stole C. seizedD. cut6. A. caught B. soughtC. followedD. surveyed7. A. abroadB. back C. homeD. aboard8. A. angrierB. sadderC. tougherD. tenser9. A. feeling B. ideaC. actionD. belief10. A. callB. telephone C. ringD. dial11. A. useful B. carefulC. fearful D. terrible12. A. turned B. set C. got D. took 13. A. womenB. fellowsC. policemenD. tourists14. A. delightedB. proudC. confident D. reliable15. A. outstandingB. greatC. scared D. ordinary1-5. ABDAB 6-10. CDABD 11-15. ACCBD*結(jié)束- 9 -