2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit2《English around the World》完形填空全方位訓(xùn)練2 新人教版必修1
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2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit2《English around the World》完形填空全方位訓(xùn)練2 新人教版必修1
1112014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)全方位配套訓(xùn)練人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World完形填空2Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more 2 than we realize.In fact,non-verbal (非言語(yǔ)) communication takes up about 50% of what we really 3 .And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 6 ,different societies treat the 7 between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having 8 contact (接觸) even with friends,and certainly not with 9 .People from Latin American countries, 10 ,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,its possible that in 11 ,it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving 13 .The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep 14 which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .Clearly,a great deal is going on when people 16 .And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from 17 cultures,theres a strong possibility of 18 .But whatever the situation,the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be 20 .1.A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further2.A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages3.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean4.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult5.A.wellB.farC.muchD.long6.A.For exampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.In short7.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings8.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone9.A.strangersB.relativesC.neighboursD.enemies10.A.in other wordsB.on the other handC.in a similar wayD.by all means11.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment12.A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following13.A.closerB.fasterC.inD.away14.A.stepping forwardB.going onC.backing awayD.coming out15.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness16.A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think17.A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich18.A.curiosityB.excitementC.misunderstandingD.nervousness19.A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice20.A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.Pleased【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是說明文,介紹了肢體語(yǔ)言的作用以及在不同文化里肢體語(yǔ)言的不同含義。通過學(xué)習(xí)本文我們可以了解文化的趣味性。1.B 由首句“肢體語(yǔ)言是所有語(yǔ)言中沉默、秘密而又最有威力的語(yǔ)言!”可知,本句應(yīng)表示“肢體語(yǔ)言比語(yǔ)言更有說服力”,所以本題選擇louder。2.D 我們的肢體發(fā)出多于我們可以意識(shí)到的信息。身體發(fā)出的是message “信息”,而不是sound。sound泛指自然界一切聲音;invitation邀請(qǐng);feeling感情,感受。3.D 事實(shí)上,非言語(yǔ)交際占據(jù)了我們真正想表達(dá)的50%左右。mean意思是,意味著。4.C 根據(jù)下文論述,當(dāng)涉及跨文化交流時(shí),肢體語(yǔ)言尤為重要,故選important“重要的”。immediate“立刻的”,表示動(dòng)作的直接性和迅速性;misleading“誤導(dǎo)的”;difficult“困難的”。5.C 事實(shí)上,肢體語(yǔ)言幾乎已經(jīng)成為我們的一部分,以至于它實(shí)際上常常被忽視。此處實(shí)際上是對(duì)“so much a(n)+名詞”的用法的考查。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中有此用法的只有much。6.A 下文是舉例,故選For example(例如)。thus因此;however然而;in short簡(jiǎn)言之。7.B 不同的社會(huì)對(duì)人們之間的距離有不同的認(rèn)識(shí)??崭窈竺娴谋睔W人和拉丁美洲人等的例子都與distance“距離”有關(guān)。8.C 北歐人通常不喜歡肢體接觸,故選bodily“身體的”,10空后面的touch each other是提示。9.A 北歐人不喜歡和朋友有肢體上的接觸,更不用說陌生人了。enemy雖然與friend相對(duì),但此處是說不同國(guó)度文化的差異,并不是敵我的分歧。10.B 由上文可知,此處表示語(yǔ)意上的轉(zhuǎn)折,故選on the other hand“另一方面”,本句講到拉丁美洲人非常喜歡肢體接觸。in other words換句話說;in a similar way用相似的方法;by all means無(wú)論如何。11.B trouble麻煩;conversation談話,交談;silence 寂靜,沉默;experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)。in conversation在交談中,在會(huì)話中。12.D 在交談中,北歐人不喜歡肢體接觸,拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸,所以我們看到的很可能是一個(gè)拉丁美洲人跟隨一個(gè)挪威人移動(dòng),故選following“跟隨”。13.A 拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸,為了表示友好,會(huì)離挪威人越來(lái)越近,故選closer(更近地)。14.C 挪威人不喜歡肢體接觸,會(huì)一直向后退,故選backing away(后退)。step forward前進(jìn);go on 繼續(xù);come out出版;發(fā)芽。15.D 挪威人的后退反過來(lái)會(huì)讓拉丁美洲人覺得是冷漠。weakness虛弱;carelessness粗心;friendliness友誼;coldness冷漠。16.A 選項(xiàng)中的talk(交談)與11空的conversation相呼應(yīng),且文章主要講述交談中的body language。17.A different不同的;European 歐洲的;Latino拉丁美洲的;rich富裕的。different cultures不同的文化。18.C 當(dāng)來(lái)自不同文化的人聚會(huì)時(shí),很有可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)誤解,故選misunderstanding誤會(huì),誤解。curiosity好奇心;excitement 興奮;nervousness緊張。19.D 此處是對(duì)避免誤解而提出建議,故選advice“建議”。chance機(jī)會(huì);time時(shí)間,次數(shù),倍數(shù);result結(jié)果。20.B 你希望怎樣被對(duì)待,那你就那樣對(duì)待別人。B選項(xiàng)與前面的treat others相呼應(yīng),一個(gè)是主動(dòng)形式,一個(gè)是被動(dòng)形式(to be treated)。111