高二英語牛津譯林版選修8同步練習《Unit 1 The written word》Section Ⅱ 語言點一 單詞集釋板塊應用落實

111.單詞拼寫1He was_desperate_ (非常需要) for work to provide for a large family.2Mr. Hunter is very much interested in collecting antiques(古董)3The theme (主題) of the poem is love and peace.4It is extremely wrong to abuse (虐待) your wife and children.5I have the book but cannot find the chapter_ (章節(jié)) which answers this.6Robbery is a criminal (犯罪的) act. He lacked the courage to expose the crime.7The mad man was violent(兇暴的) and had to be locked up.8Shakespeare and Milton were masters of English_poetry (詩歌).單項填空1He is a worthy leader, who never_ his power which is given by people.AemploysBtakesCabuses Doverlooks解析：選C句意：他是一位值得尊敬的領導；從來不濫用人民給予他的職權。abuse“濫用，妄用(權力等)”，符合句意。employ“雇用”；take“拿，取”；overlook“忽略，俯視”。2He has been out of work for a long time, so he is_ to get a job.Aspecial BparticularCdesperate Dstubborn解析：選C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他已經(jīng)下崗很久了，因此他特別想找一份工作。desperate“非常需要，渴望”，符合句意。special“特別的，專門的”；particular“尤其，特別”；stubborn“固執(zhí)的”。3The popular cartoon Mulan is a(n)_ of a Chinese poem for children.Aimagination BplotCstory Dadaptation解析：選D句意：流行卡通片木蘭是由中國的兒童詩歌改編而成的。adaptation“改編本”，符合句意。imagination“想象”；plot“情節(jié)”；story“故事”。4Mr.Zheng is such a_ person that he has donated much money to the schools in his hometown.Aselfish BpatientChumorous Dgenerous解析：選D考查形容詞詞義辨析。selfish“自私的”；patient“有耐心的”；humorous“幽默的”；generous“慷慨的”。根據(jù)后面的語境“他已經(jīng)捐了很多錢給家鄉(xiāng)的學?！笨芍且粋€“慷慨的”人，故選D。5His efforts to raise money for his program were_ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.Ain place Bin sightCin effect Din vain解析：選D考查介詞短語辨析。句意：他為這個項目籌錢的努力是徒勞的，因為沒有一個人愿意從口袋里拿出一分錢來。in place“在適當?shù)奈恢谩?；in sight“看得見”；in effect“實際上，生效”；in vain“徒勞，無益”。6Apart from blue eyes, blonde hair is also _ of Swedish people.Aparticular BpeculiarCspecific Dcharacteristic解析：選D句意：除了藍眼睛外，金發(fā)也是瑞典人的典型特點。be characteristic of為固定用法，意思是“是的特點，是特有的”。be particular about sth.“對講究”；peculiar“特有的，奇怪的，異常的”，常與to 連用；specific“具體的”。111