2014高考英語一輪 完形填空練習(xí)（1）

2014高考英語完形填空一輪練習(xí)（1）及答案或解析(2012·江西六校聯(lián)考) The car, running along the well-lit road now sank in darkness. I broke the __1__ on purpose, __2__ that the driver was too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening？” “9 o'clock after this __3__.” “Then when do you come out in the morning？” I __4__ another question. “9 o'clock, too—just as if I worked at an office.” His __5__ surprised me, because every time I ride a taxi, what I __6__ from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, it's hard to earn money, they're often __7__ by the police, or that their leaders are seated lazily, __8__ the fruits. But this driver told me, “I find it __9__ to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for __10__. It's fortunate that I hardly drive __11__ a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never __12__ an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a __13__， I turn into a narrow street...” His words showed his __14__ with his life and the pride he __15__ in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high __16__. As an ancient saying goes, “Neither joy in material __17__ nor grieve (悲痛) over personal setbacks.” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by __18__ living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn't help feeling __19__ when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold __20__.1. A. window B. stillness C. silence D. quietness2. A. on condition B. for fear C. in belief D. in order3. A. night B. trip C. cycle D. process4. A. threw out B. gave away C. made up D. led to5. A. character B. confidence C. attitude D. easiness6. A. suffer B. request C. benefit D. hear7. A. detected B. ordered C. fined D. seized8. A. keeping B. tasting C. enjoying D. choosing9. A. exciting B. disappointing C. tiring D. amazing10. A. freedom B. pleasure C. hobby D. company11. A. without B. with C. behind D. beside12. A. follow B. admire C. envy D. meet13. A. route B. path C. railway D. highway14. A. intelligence B. satisfaction C. competition D. honesty15. A. made B. held C. caught D. took16. A. buildings B. mountains C. standard D. heaven17. A. gains B. concerns C. supports D. loss18. A. special B. happy C. simple D. original19. A. angry B. content C. dangerous D. curious20. A. morning B. night C. moment D. season答案與解析：作者在一個晚上坐出租車出行，這輛車的司機隨遇而安的生活態(tài)度讓作者感到詫異，作者由此想到一句老話，“不以物喜，不以己悲。

1．C　too... to... 表示“太……而不能”，由此判斷選C項，作者有意打破沉默，以免司機因為疲勞而出問題2．B　四個短語的含義：A“條件是”，B“害怕，唯恐”，C“相信”，D“以便”語境表示害怕司機開車會太疲勞而有意和他攀談，因此選B項3．B　這個故事發(fā)生在晚上，司機說他送完我這趟就回家，由此判斷選B項，表示“出行”A“夜晚”，C“循環(huán)”，D“過程”都不符合語境4．A　問了第一個問題之后，我接著對他發(fā)問用throw out表示“隨口說出”，如throw out one's suggestion“說出某人的建議”B“贈送，泄露”，C“編造，虛構(gòu)”，D“導(dǎo)致，造成”5．D　從這個司機的回答看，他不像別的出租車司機那樣辛苦，他如此自在，這讓“我”感到十分詫異這里用easiness表示“自在，自如”6．D　我每次坐出租車的時候，從司機那兒聽到的都是抱怨，說他們要從清早工作到深夜……這里用hear表示“聽見，聽到”7．C　賺錢很難，而且經(jīng)常被警察罰款從語境和選項看，出租車司機應(yīng)是被警察“罰款”，所以選C項8．C　或者埋怨說，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)懶洋洋地坐在辦公室里享受他們的勞動果實9．C　從下面的敘述可知，這個司機覺得他原先那種日子很無聊，讓人覺得很厭煩，因此選C項。

10．B　從前面的敘述可推知，這個人覺得當出租車司機很愜意：他每天不用早起，不用晚歸，而且自己每個月能賺到足夠的錢11．A　這里用hardly... without的雙重否定表示肯定的含義：很幸運，我?guī)缀鯊膩頉]有拉過空車12．A　從下文的敘述判斷選A項，從來不跟在跑空車的出租車后面，這樣的車向南開，他就開車往北去13．D　與下文的“狹窄的街道”呼應(yīng)，這里選D項表示“公路”14．B　從前文這個司機的敘述看，他很滿意自己開出租車的生活，因此選B項15．D　從搭配看，這里用take pride in表示“以……自豪”16．B　從生活常識可知，高山上的氧氣稀薄，因此選B項17．A　就像一句老話所說的，“不以物喜，不以己悲”，不以物質(zhì)的收獲為喜，不以個人的挫折為痛苦18．C　就像這個司機這樣的境界，過一種簡單而有思想的生活simple與前面的high相對，符合語境19．D　此情此景，不禁讓我感到不尋常A“憤怒的”，B“滿意的”，C“危險的”都不符合語境20．B　文章開頭就暗示了故事發(fā)生的時間是晚上結(jié)束(一) It's a typical Snoopy card: cheerful message, bright colors, though a little yellow and faded now. Although I've received fancier, more expensive cards over the years, this is the only one I've __1__. One summer，it spoke volumes to me.I received it __2__ the first June I faced as a widow to raise two teenage daughters alone. In all the emotional confusion of this sudden single __3__， I even had difficulty in the simplest housework ：leaky taps, oil changes, even barbecues. Those had always been my husband's __4__. I was embarrassed every time I __5__ my thumb with a hammer. My uncertain attempts only __6__ the fear inside me：How could I be both a father and mother to my girls? Clearly，I __7__ the tools and skills.That morning，my girls pushed me into the living room to see something. (I prayed it wasn't __8__ repair job. )The“something”turned out to be an __9__ and several wrapped things on the carpet. My __10__ must have been plain as I stared from the colorful packages to my daughters' __11__ faces.“Go ahead! Open them！” they urged. As I __12__ the packages, I discovered a small barbecue grill and all the necessary __13__ including a green kitchen glove.“But why？”I asked.“Happy Father's Day！”they shouted together.“Moms don't get presents on Father's Day，”I said.“You forgot to open the __14__ ，”Jane reminded. I pulled it from the envelope. There sat Snoopy, merrily wishing me a Happy Father's Day. “Because，” the girls said，“ you've been a father and mother to us，why shouldn't you be __15__ on Father's Day？”As I fought back tears, I realized they were __16__ . I wanted to be a “professional” dad，who had the latest tools. The girls __17__ wanted a parent they could count on to be there, day after day, __18__ repeatedly the tasks of basic care and love.The girls are grown now, __19__ they still send me Father's Day cards, but none of those cards means as much to me as that first one. Its simple message told me being a great parent didn't require any special __20__ at all—just a willing worker.幾年前作者和丈夫離異后帶著兩個未成年的女兒生活時，在父親節(jié)收到的那張卡片讓作者感慨頗深，幾年后的今天作者依然珍藏著它。

1. A. saved B. received C. bought D. found答案：A這張獨特的卡片是我唯一的一直保存(save)到現(xiàn)在的卡片，那個夏天對我意味著很多……2. A. during B. until C. before D. since答案：A我收到這張卡片是在我寡居獨自撫養(yǎng)兩個未成年女兒的第一個六月份期間3. A. adulthood B. childhood C. parenthood D. womanhood答案：C我當時正處在突然成為單身母親的情感混亂中parenthood父母身份，親子關(guān)系4. A. professions B. trades C. preferences D. jobs答案：D那些活計過去一直是我丈夫的工作5. A. moved B. touched C. held D. hit答案：D。

每當使用錘子砸在自己的拇指上時我感到很尷尬hit打擊，擊中，打中 6. A. dismissed B. removed C. fueled D. overcame答案：C不可預(yù)測的嘗試只能激起我內(nèi)在的恐懼：怎樣才能使自己既是兩個女兒的母親同時又是父親呢？fuel激起，刺激如：His rude remarks fueled her anger.他粗魯?shù)难栽~使她怒上加怒7. A. acquired B. lacked C. abandoned D. improved答案：B我缺少工具和技能 8. A. another B. every C. their D. that答案：A那天上午我的兩個女兒把我推進起居室讓我看某種東西時，我祈禱千萬別是另外一份維修工作9. A. award B. item C. album D. envelope答案：D。

那東西居然是放在地毯上的一個信封和幾個包起來的東西由下文空14后的envelope可知答案10. A. excitement B. puzzlement C. disagreement D. encouragement答案：B當我的目光從彩色的包裹移向女兒充滿活力的臉龐時，我當時肯定是一臉困惑puzzlement迷惑，謎，費解11. A. brave B. bright C. honest D. absent答案：Bbright歡快的，開朗的，生氣勃勃的12. A. collected B. submitted C. unwrapped D. prepared答案：C去吧，打開它們”女兒們催促著我當我打開包裹時……unwrap打開，展開，解開13. A. instruments B. parts C. cookers D. objects答案：D我發(fā)現(xiàn)是一個小燒烤架和包括一個綠色的廚用手套在內(nèi)的所有的必備物品。

object物品14. A. letter B. present C. card D. note答案：CJane提醒我，“你忘了打開那張卡片文章首句已暗示了答案15. A. remembered B. praised C. accepted D. surprised答案：A女兒們說，因為你對我們來說既是父親也是母親，為什么我們不應(yīng)該在父親節(jié)給你送禮物呢？ 16. A. careful B. happy C. satisfactory D. right答案：D當我強忍住自己的眼淚時，我意識到她們這樣說是對的17. A. only B. again C. still D. also答案：A女兒們需要的僅僅是一個隨時可依靠的家長18. A. evaluating B. assigning C. performing D. considering答案：C。

日復(fù)一日重復(fù)履行著最基本的關(guān)愛工作的家長perform履行，完成，執(zhí)行，做19. A. or B. and C. so D. but答案：B女兒們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)長大了，并且她們依然在父親節(jié)給我送卡片，但對我來說沒有一個比第一個父親節(jié)卡片對我的意義更大20. A. offers B. tools C. experiences D. needs答案：B它傳遞給我的簡單信息是：作一個偉大的家長并不需要任何特殊的工具——只需做個心甘情愿的勞動者就足夠了。