2014高考英語一輪 短文改錯、信息匹配訓(xùn)練(16)
2014高考英語短文改錯、信息匹配一輪訓(xùn)練(16)及答案 (201*·河北部分重點(diǎn)聯(lián)考)Dear Anish,It is about 200 miles far away from London, and it 2._has a very big schoolyard. You can live in the school3._I'm sure you will find one you like it. I know you5._are particular interested in human rights. So I will 6._see that there is anything on their website(網(wǎng)址).7._I'll send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport8._when you arrived. You met him a few years ago, but he 9._has changed a lot since then. Both your aunt or I look10._forward to seeing you again.See you soon.Peter答案與解析:1areisinformation是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式。2去掉farfar通常不與表示具體距離的數(shù)詞連用。34coursecourses根據(jù)句中的all sorts of可知,這里要表示的是各種各樣的課程,因此應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5去掉it“(that) you like”是定語從句,修飾先行詞one。在從句中,關(guān)系代詞that作like的賓語,所以it多余。6particularparticularlyinterested是形容詞,應(yīng)使用副詞修飾。7thatif/whether根據(jù)上一句中的內(nèi)容可知這里的意思是看網(wǎng)絡(luò)上“是否”有相關(guān)信息。8meet前加to此處是不定式表示目的。9arrivedarrive如果主句是一般將來時,時間狀語從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時。10orand此處是“both.and.”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“兩者都”。*結(jié)束七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)Four goals for Perfect LifeHealthy and FitThe first goal common to all of us is health and energy. _51_Today, with the incredible advances in medical science, the quality of our health and fitness, and our lifespan(壽命), is largely determined by design, not by chance. People with excellent health habits are far healthier, have more energy, and live longer and better than people who have poor health habits.Excellent Relationships_52_Fully 85% of your happiness will be determined by the quality of your relationships at each stage, and in each area, of your life. How well you get along with people, and how much they like, love and respect you, has more impact on the quality of your life than perhaps any other factor.Do What You LoveThe third common goal is to do work that we enjoy, to do it well, and to be well paid for it. _53_You want to earn the very most that is possible for you at each stage of your career, whatever you do._54_The fourth goal we all have in common is to achieve financial independence. _55_You want to be completely free of financial worries. You want to be able to order dinner in a restaurant without using the price listings to determine what you want to eat.A. We dont want to get the job that we arent well paid and dont promote faster.B. Achieve Financial IndependenceC. Money is the most important for we cant go without it. D. You want to reach the point in life where you have enough money so that you never have to worry about money again.E. You want to be able to get and keep the job you want, to get paid more and promoted faster.F. The second goal that we all have in common is to enjoy excellent relationships with the people we like and respect, and who like, love and respect us in turn.G. We all want to be healthy and fit, to have high levels of energy and to live free of pain and illness.參考答案-G F E B D*結(jié)束 (201*·石家莊質(zhì)檢)I am a very active girl in my class. I have many hobby,1._such as writing stories, playing piano and singing English2._songs. My most favorite subject is English. I became3._interested in it when I was very young. My dream is 4._to study abroad. But now I need to improve my English5._and learn more about west culture as well. I will be6._able to improving the friendship between China and7._And I believe in nobody can change my mind. I will work9._harder and follow my heart, no matter how happens!10._答案與解析:1hobbyhobbiesmany后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,下文such as后列舉的內(nèi)容也是提示。2piano前加theplay the piano表示“彈鋼琴”,是固定搭配。西洋樂器類名詞前常用定冠詞the。3去掉mostfavorite本身就是“最喜愛的”,因此原句語義重復(fù)。45ButSo前后邏輯上是因果而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。6westwestern依據(jù)語境這里表示“西方文化”,應(yīng)用形容詞western作定語。7improvingimprovebe able to do sth.表示“能夠做某事”。8hopedhope這里表示說話人現(xiàn)在的愿望,故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。9去掉inI believe that.我相信。believe in表示“信任,信仰”,其后不能接從句。10howwhatno matter what happens無論發(fā)生什么,what充當(dāng)從句的主語。*結(jié)束2. Can I help you? 1 Let me see. One ladys skirt and one mans overcoat. 2 Is next Thursday soon enough? 3 Until 6 : 30 pm, sir. 4 Heres your receipt(收據(jù)),sir. 5 AFine. That leaves me plenty of time to pick them up after work.BI want to have these clothes cleaned and pressed.CGood. Thank you. DHow much is it?EA piece of cake? 參考答案-(一)1. B 2. F 3. G 4. A 5.C *結(jié)束 (201*·唐山聯(lián)考)When I was a child, my mom was pushed me to study hard,1._hoping I could get a chance to go to college. I experience2._pressure for the first time. I did that my mom expected3._because I didn't want to let her off. I was born to a poor4._peasant family, but I really knew life was not easy. All the5._things my mother did was the result of her hope that I could6._lead better life in the future. As the saying goes, “No pains7._no gains.”I was finally able to meet my mother expectations and8._have a chance to go to college. Thanks to my mother's push and the 9._答案與解析:1去掉第二個was此處不用被動語態(tài),故was多余。2experienceexperienced此處應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài),與全文時態(tài)保持一致。3thatwhat這里用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句并在從句中作賓語,that沒有這種用法。4offdown結(jié)合上下文可知此處意為“我不想讓她失望”,故應(yīng)用let sb. down表示“讓某人失望”。5butand或so此處應(yīng)為順承關(guān)系而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故將but改為and或so。6waswere此處主語為all the things,故應(yīng)用were。7better前加alead a better life表示“過一種更好的生活”。8mothermother's此處表示“達(dá)到了媽媽的期望”,故應(yīng)用其所有格形式。910goodbad根據(jù)上文可知此處是指“我不再認(rèn)為壓力是一件壞事”,故應(yīng)將good改為bad。*結(jié)束(二)3. Mary, we are going to have a party on New Years Eve. Im sure well have a good time. _1_Id like to. _2_ In our classroom. We are going to decorate(裝飾) it and turn it into a splendid ballroom._3_ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. _4_I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear,though.I heard you sing once. _5_ Im sure youll be the star of our New Year party.Oh,thank you.A. Your voice was sweet and beautiful.B. Where are you going to have it?C. Would you like to join us?D. Thank you for inviting me.E. Oh, it is great.F. Lets go to the ball together. G. Do sing us some English songs,please.參考答案-(二)1.C.2. B.3. E. 4.G. 5.A*結(jié)束請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,請閱讀以下網(wǎng)站信息:A.B.C.D.E.F.請閱讀以下人員信息,然后匹配人員與相關(guān)網(wǎng)站:1. Lucas is experiencing the hardest time in life these days. As manager of a trade company, he is responsible for the loss of a big business contract (合同) as he made a wrong decision. He wonders whether he has the ability to be a good manger, and hes even considering leaving his job. He doesnt know what to do and badly needs help.2. Whitney has been out of work for several weeks now since she left her last job. She has been trying to find another one, but with no luck. She urgently needs a new job, so shes searching for advice on how to make the best use of her time so as to successfully get a job.3. After a job interview, Ralph was told that the company would like to have him as one of its staff. He would sell the companys products if he worked there. However, hes not sure whether he is good at selling things or not, so hes looking for a way to find out about this before taking the job.4. Thomas Howard is 23 years old, working at a gas station. He earns little money every week, feels that his life is hopeless, and never thinks that things will be better for him. His mother is worried about this and wishes to find a way to inspire her son.5. Katrina is quite worried recently, because her manager seems to be turning on her, criticizing her in front of her colleagues for things that she does quite well. Whats worse, he even tells others that she has several boyfriends at the same time, which is of course not true. She really wishes to find a way for her problem.參考答案 CEADB*結(jié)束