2014高考英語 單項選擇 2013暑假自測題（6）

2014高考英語單項選擇：2013暑假自測題（6）及答案解析第三節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識（共1小題，每小題1分，滿分1分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。11 Expert believe that _ war and frtable bath ee t be a perfet way fr a patient t rever fr _ fear f ling ntrl f hielf A the; B a; the C a; D the; a12 N pht, pleae A Dnt entin it B I ppe ntC Never indD I terribly rry13 - Hi,TAny idea where Mary i? - She _in the lar I aw her there jt nw A hld be B hld have dne C t be D ight have dne14 Vari er ap being available, we an he _ baed n r wn interet A either B eah C ne D it1Mary, let g t fr dinner I dnt have t k A Believe it!B That great!C My pleareD G ahead16 Mre and re attentin ha been drawn t the fat that any hildren are _ in the ntryide when their parent fld int the itie fr jbA left ff B left aide C left tD left behind17 “I _ at he, wathing TV then” I tld the plie, wh _ all the way fr the neighbring nty t qetin e A tayed; drve B had tayed; drveC wa taying; wld driveD wa taying; had driven18 At the ft f the ntain are thand f bab, e f _ an grw three feet in twenty-fr hr A it B whih C the D the19Hi firt bk _ lat nth i baed n a tre tryApblihed Bt be pblihedCt pblih Dbeing pblihed20 Hw wa yr hliday?It ldnt have been _ I jt tayed in the htel beae it wa raining t f the tieA bring B re bring C t bring D le bring21 Glbal Health ffiial have been lely nitring a new vir related t SARS that i believed _ at leat ne pern in Sadi Arabia A t killB t be killingC t have killedD kill22 _ ade r hl prd wa _ re than 96% f the tdent were aditted t key niveritie in 2012A What; beae B That; what C That; beae D What; that23If we had taken h effetive eare h earlier, the river erily nw Ai nt pllted Bwld nt be pllted Chad nt been pllted Dwld nt have been pllted24 It wa in the Water Cbe _ he ne dreaed f viiting _ he et a new Olypi rerd A that; whih B where; that C不填; that D whih; where25 Girl ed t take fewer advaned ath re than by bt nw they are taking jt _Aa h     B h     Ca any     D any參考答案11-1BDCCB 16-20DDBAB 21-2CDBCC*結(jié)束1、 Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big treeA. in B. below C. beside D. against答案：D解析：考查介詞，句意為：“累了，吉姆背倚著樹，很快就睡著了?！盿gainst此處意為：“倚著，靠著”；below“在下方”；beside“在旁邊”；in“在里面或（時間）之后”。2、 Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mA. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes答案：解析：考查系動詞辨析。與上句中的eat with their eyes相對，后句應(yīng)該為點看起來很好吃的東西。故正確答案為A。3、 On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby. A. him B. his C. me D. mine答案：C解析：考查代詞。take a photo of sb意為給某人照相，此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C。4、Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left Atook up Bgot up Cshut up Dset up答案：B解析：考查動詞詞組。get up意為“起床，起立”。句意為“Jenny正在找一個座位，正在那時，很幸運地，一個人站起來離開了?！惫蔬xB。1意為“從事，占據(jù)時間或空間”；C意為“閉嘴”；D意為“建造，搭起”。5、We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they workw_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m Awe think Bthink we Cwe do think Ddo we think答案：D解析：考查倒裝。seldom為否定副詞放句首，用部分倒裝，故選D。句意為“我們因笑話而笑，但很少去思考笑話怎樣讓我們笑。”6、After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decision Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere答案：B解析：考查定語從句。此處應(yīng)為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，which代替前邊整個句子。句意為：“大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我們休假一段時間去旅游，這結(jié)果證明是一個明智的決定?！?、In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant Ato deal with Bdealing with Cto be dealt with Ddealt with答案：A解析：考查不定式主動表被動。在某些形容詞后經(jīng)常用不定式的主動形式表被動，此時，不定式動作和句子的主語存在動賓關(guān)系。又如：The apartment is comfortable to live in. 8、The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too Asmall Bfew C1arge Dmany答案：C解析：考查形容詞的用法。the number of 意為“的數(shù)量”，其后的形容詞應(yīng)為大小，不用多少。又據(jù)句意學(xué)校被移出了市中心，應(yīng)該是學(xué)生的數(shù)量變得太大了，故選C。9、一Im sorryThat wasnt of much help 一Oh， As a matter of fact，it was most helpful Asure it was Bit doesnt matter Cof course not Dthanks anyway答案：Aw解析：考查日常用語。后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是對前句表意的否定，所以A項合適。句意為：“對不起，那幫助不太大。當(dāng)然不是了，實際上，它很有用?！?0、How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives Awhat Bwho Chow Dwhy 答案：B解析：考查介詞后的賓語從句。根據(jù)句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知應(yīng)是和誰去，故選B。句意為“一個人旅游多么享受很大程度上取決于他和誰去，無論是他的朋友還是親戚。”