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1、2014高考英語單項選擇:2013暑假自測題(6)及答案解析第三節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(共1小題,每小題1分,滿分1分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。11 Expert believe that _ war and frtable bath ee t be a perfet way fr a patient t rever fr _ fear f ling ntrl f hielf A the; B a; the C a; D the; a12 N pht, pleae A Dnt entin it B I ppe ntC Never
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6、niveritie in 2012A What; beae B That; what C That; beae D What; that23If we had taken h effetive eare h earlier, the river erily nw Ai nt pllted Bwld nt be pllted Chad nt been pllted Dwld nt have been pllted24 It wa in the Water Cbe _ he ne dreaed f viiting _ he et a new Olypi rerd A that; whih B wh
7、ere; that C不填; that D whih; where25 Girl ed t take fewer advaned ath re than by bt nw they are taking jt _Aa h B h Ca any D any參考答案11-1BDCCB 16-20DDBAB 21-2CDBCC*結(jié)束1、 Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big treeA. in B. below C. beside D. against答案:D解析:考查介詞,句意為:“累了,吉姆背倚著樹,很快就睡著了。”against此處意為:
8、“倚著,靠著”;below“在下方”;beside“在旁邊”;in“在里面或(時間)之后”。2、 Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mA. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes答案:解析:考查系動詞辨析。與上句中的eat with their eyes相對,后句應(yīng)該為點看起來很好吃的東西。故正確答案為A。3、 On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby
9、. A. him B. his C. me D. mine答案:C解析:考查代詞。take a photo of sb意為給某人照相,此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C。4、Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left Atook up Bgot up Cshut up Dset up答案:B解析:考查動詞詞組。get up意為“起床,起立”。句意為“Jenny正在找一個座位,正在那時,很幸運地,一個人站起來離開了?!惫蔬xB。1意為“從事,占據(jù)時間或空間”;C意為“閉嘴”;D意為“建造,搭起”。5、We laugh at j
10、okes,but seldom about how they workw_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m Awe think Bthink we Cwe do think Ddo we think答案:D解析:考查倒裝。seldom為否定副詞放句首,用部分倒裝,故選D。句意為“我們因笑話而笑,但很少去思考笑話怎樣讓我們笑。”6、After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere答案:B解析
11、:考查定語從句。此處應(yīng)為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,which代替前邊整個句子。句意為:“大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,我們休假一段時間去旅游,這結(jié)果證明是一個明智的決定?!?、In many peoples opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant Ato deal with Bdealing with Cto be dealt with Ddealt with答案:A解析:考查不定式主動表被動。在某些形容詞后經(jīng)常用不定式的主動形式表被動,此時,不定式動作和句子的主語存在動賓關(guān)系。又如:The apartment is comfor
12、table to live in. 8、The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too Asmall Bfew C1arge Dmany答案:C解析:考查形容詞的用法。the number of 意為“的數(shù)量”,其后的形容詞應(yīng)為大小,不用多少。又據(jù)句意學(xué)校被移出了市中心,應(yīng)該是學(xué)生的數(shù)量變得太大了,故選C。9、一Im sorryThat wasnt of much help 一Oh, As a matter of fact,it was most helpful Asure it was
13、Bit doesnt matter Cof course not Dthanks anyway答案:Aw解析:考查日常用語。后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是對前句表意的否定,所以A項合適。句意為:“對不起,那幫助不太大。當(dāng)然不是了,實際上,它很有用。”10、How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with,whether his friends or relatives Awhat Bwho Chow Dwhy 答案:B解析:考查介詞后的賓語從句。根據(jù)句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知應(yīng)是和誰去,故選B。句意為“一個人旅游多么享受很大程度上取決于他和誰去,無論是他的朋友還是親戚?!?/p>