初中英語 閱讀理解（8）

初中英語：閱讀理解 (8)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _1_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _2_. We begin to get knowledge even _3_ we are very young. Small children are _4_ in everything around them. They learn _5_ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to _6_ story books, science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and _7_ to find out answers. What is the best _8_ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get _9_ knowledge. If we are _10_ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.1. A. sleepB. readC. drinkD. eat2. A. sportB. exerciseC. knowledgeD. meat3. A. untilB. whenC. afterD. so4. A. interested B. interestingC. weakD. better5. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything6. A. lendB. readC. learnD. write7. A. tryB. haveC. refuseD. wait8. A. placeB. schoolC. wayD. road9. A. littleB. fewC. manyD. the most10. A. oftenB. alwaysC. usuallyD. something 名師點評本文說明了知識的重要性，介紹了一個人學(xué)習(xí)知識的過程以及獲取知識的最佳途徑，是一篇可讀性較強的文章。答案簡析1D。本句承接上文，進(jìn)一步強調(diào)食物的重要性，要有強壯的體魄得吃得好，故選eat。2C。根據(jù)下文，大腦所需要的食物應(yīng)為knowledge。3B。按常理一個人在小的時候就開始學(xué)習(xí)了，所以應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)這里的時間狀語從句。4A。小孩對知識的接受主要依靠于他們對事物產(chǎn)生的興趣，詞組be interested in sth 表示“對感興趣”，而interesting用來形容令人感興趣的事物，故選擇interested。5B。孩子們在耳聽眼觀的過程中經(jīng)常會學(xué)到一些東西。everything過于絕對化 ，nothing、anything 不合文意，應(yīng)選 something。6B。隨著年齡的增長，孩子們開始read各類書籍而不是write，learn在這里搭配不當(dāng)。7A。孩子們在學(xué)習(xí)過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題時，由于求知的欲望，應(yīng)盡力去解決問題，故選擇try。8C。本段主要就學(xué)習(xí)方法展開討論，該句應(yīng)為總括句，空白處當(dāng)然應(yīng)填入ways。9D。與后面的方法比起來，作者認(rèn)為獨立自主的學(xué)習(xí)為最佳方法，最佳方法當(dāng)然應(yīng)使人獲得最多的知識，故選擇the most。10B。be always doing sth 意為“總是干某事”。2