英語中考易錯題二

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1、【網(wǎng)絡(luò)綜合 - 中考指南】:   名詞、冠詞1.——What can I do for you?   ——I'd like two _______.   A. box of apple   B. boxes of apples   C. box of apples   D. boxes of apple   答案: B(選擇其它三項的同學(xué)要注意仔細看題。不要馬虎, 這里box 和apple都是可數(shù)名詞。)   2.Help yourself to ______.   A. some chickens   B. a chicken   C. some chicken   

2、D. any chicken   答案: C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意chicken當(dāng)雞肉講時不可數(shù)。)   3.________ it is today!   A. What fine weather   B. What a fine weather   C. How a fine weather   D. How fine a weather   答案: A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意weather不可數(shù)。選擇C和D的同學(xué)要注意weather是名詞, 要用what來感嘆。)   4.Which is the way to the __________?   A. shoe factor

3、y   B. shoes factory   C. shoe's factory   D. shoes' factory   答案: A(選擇D的同學(xué)注意這里不是指名詞所有格, 而是名詞作形容詞的用法。類似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等。)   5.This class _______ now. Miss Gao teaches them.   A. are studying   B. is studying   C. be studying   D. studying   答案: A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意,當(dāng)這種概念名詞當(dāng) “人”講的時候要做復(fù)數(shù)

4、處理。類似的還有:The police are running after the thief等。)   6.We will have a ______ holiday after the exam.   A. two month   B. two-month   C. two month's   D. two-months   答案: B(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意應(yīng)用two months'; 選擇D的同學(xué)要注意名詞之間有 “- ” 后的組合詞當(dāng)作形容詞來用, 因此就不用所有格形式了。)   7.________ trees are cut down in the forests ev

5、ery year.   A. Thousand   B. Thousands   C. Thousand of   D. Thousands of   答案: D(選擇C的同學(xué)注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性。)   8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.   A. on 24, Tuesday, April   B. in April 24, Tuesday   C. on Tuesday, April 24   D. in April Tuesday 24   答案: C(選B的同學(xué)是受到中文的影響,要特別注意中英文的差異。)

6、  9._________ people here are very friendly to us.   A. The B. /   C. A D. An   答案: A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里的people是特指這里的, 因此要用定冠詞the。)   10.There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.   A. place B. room   C. floor D. ground   答案:B(根據(jù)句意知道,這里表示沒有地方放桌子。room表示空間,選A的同學(xué)要注意place表示地點,是可數(shù)名詞。)

7、   代詞   11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.   A. another B. other   C. others D. other one   答案: C(選擇B的同學(xué)要牢記: some…,others…。)   12. ——Is this your shoe?   ——Yes,but where is___?   A. the other one   B. other one   C. another one   D. the others   

8、答案: A(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意鞋是兩只, another指的是三者或者三者以上。)   13. ——When shall we meet again next week?   ——_____day is possible. It's no problem with me.   A. Either B. Neither   C. Every D. Any   答案: D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意every指的是每一天都見面,any指的是任何一天都可以。注意中文的干擾。)   14. Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?   A. a

9、such B. such a   C. so a D. a so   答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性。)   15. —— _______ do you write to your parents?   ——Once a month.   A. How long   B. How soon   C. How often   D. How far   答案: C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾,由回答知道這里指的是寫信的頻率,用how often表示。)   16. Robert has gone to _________ city and he'll be b

10、ack in a week.   A. other B. the other   C. another D. any other   答案:C (選擇其它三項的同學(xué)要注意,這里沒有說只有兩座城市,因此不能那樣用。)   17. ——A latest magazine, please.——Only one left.   Would you like to have ____?   A. it B. one C. this D. that   答案:A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里指的是上一句中提到的那本雜志,不能用表示泛指的不定代詞one。)   18.——Which book wou

11、ld you like to borrow?   ——________ of the two books is ok with me.   A. Either B. Both   C. Any D. None   答案:A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意is 表示單數(shù)。)   19. He knows _________ English ________ French. But he's very good at Japanese.   A. either; or   B. both; and   C. neither; nor   D. either; nor   答案:C(選擇A和

12、B的同學(xué)要注意語境。)   20. ——What do your parents do?   ——One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.   A. other B. another   C. the other D. that one   答案: C(選擇其它三個選項的同學(xué)要注意one is …, the other is …的用法。)   21. Mrs. Lee teaches ______ math. We all like her.   A. we B. us   C. our D. ours   答案: B(選擇C的同

13、學(xué)要注意teach+人+科目,而不能用teach+某人的+科目。這里用的是代詞的賓格。)   22.There are many trees on________ side of the street.   A. either B. any   C. all D. both   答案:A(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意side為單數(shù)。選擇B的同學(xué)要注意:街道只有兩邊,因此不能用any。)   介詞、連詞   23.Japan is ________ the east of China.   A. in B. to   C. on D. at   答案: B(in 表示在范圍里的,

14、on表示緊挨著的;to 表示在范圍以外的。)   24.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter   ________ you.”   A. to B. from   C. for D. of   答案: C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意to 表示動作的方向, for表示有從屬關(guān)系或者利益關(guān)系。)   25.We can't do it ________ your help.   A. with B. of   C. under D. without   答案: D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾,借助某人的幫助要用with,反之用

15、without。)   26.He hasn't heard from his friend________ last month.   A. since   B. by the end of   C. for   D. until   答案: A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意B選項為過去完成時的時間;選擇C的同學(xué)要注意,for+時間段; 選擇D的同學(xué)要注意不是not…until 句型.until +句子。)   27.I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.   A. until

16、 B. because   C. if D. before   答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境。)   28.I'm going to look for another job______the company offers me more money.   A. after B. unless   C. when D. for   答案: B(選擇其它三項的同學(xué)要注意語境,這里是指除非公司給我更多工資,否則我就要找其它工作。)   29.Don't hurry. The bus won't start________ everybody gets on.   A. sin

17、ce B. as   C. until D. when   答案: C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意前面是否定,“not…until”為固定搭配。)   30.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It's the first time for me to do it.   A. how B. what   C. when D. where   答案:A(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意認真看題,這里的time不是時間,而是指第一次。)   31.You've passed the exam. I'm happy ______ you.  

18、 A. on B. at   C. in D. for   答案:D(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意記憶詞組的準(zhǔn)確性。)   32.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.   A. why B. how   C. when D. where   答案:B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境,這里指他們怎么能在如此短的時間里完成如此多的困難的工作。)   33.——Do you speak English?   ——Yes, I speak_____ a little English____

19、_some French.   A. neither, not   B. both, or   C. either, or   D. not only, but also   答案:D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意語境??珊?9題對照比較)   34.______ the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out.   A. Though B. When   C. B efore D. After   答案:A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意語境,不能說當(dāng)題目難的時候,我將努力,而是說盡管題目難,但我將努力解決。)

20、   35.The accident took place________ a cold February evening.   A. on B. in C. at D. for   答案:A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on。)   36.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.   A. on B. down   C. up D. over   答案:B?。ǜ鶕?jù)語境:他爸爸睡著了,因此不能用A-打開,也不能用C-調(diào)大,D表示反過來。)   37.I don't know

21、 the homework _______ today.   A. on B. in   C. of D. for   答案:D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意of表示從屬關(guān)系,要注意中文的干擾。)   38.——Oh,it's raining heavily.   ——Please don't leave ________ it stops.   A. when B. after   C. since D. until   答案: D(選擇其它選項的同學(xué)要注意讀懂句子, 只有把語境搞清楚才能答對問題。)   動詞   39.My father went to Shanghai y

22、esterday. He ______ back in two weeks.   A. comes B. has come   C. will come D. came   答案: C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意in +時間段, 表示在未來的一段時間,應(yīng)用將來時。)   40.It's spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.   A. plant   B. are planting   C. will plant   D. planted   答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意 these weeks 并不表示經(jīng)常做某事

23、,而是強調(diào)這幾個星期同學(xué)們一直在種樹。)   41.——____ you _______   your book to the library?   ——Yes. I returned it yesterday.   A. Did, return   B. Have, returned   C. Will, return   D. Do, return   答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)過分注意回答用了一般過去時, 但在上一句中, 并沒有給出過去的時間,強調(diào)你現(xiàn)在是否還書了, 應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。)   42.——Must I finish it now?   ——No, yo

24、u ________.   A. mustn't B. needn't   C. can't D. shouldn't   答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意mustn't意思指不允許, needn't指的是不必要。)   43.Though it's cloudy now, it _____ get sunny later.   A. can B. may   C. must D. need   答案: B(選C的同學(xué)要注意語境, 這里強調(diào)過些時候也許會晴天, 表示推測性。)   44.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.

25、   A. may not B. can't   C. needn't D. mustn't   答案: D(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾,can't表示不能夠。)   45.If anyone wants to say something in class, you _____ put up your hands first.   A. must B. may   C. should D. can   答案: A(選其他三個選項的同學(xué)要注意語境,anyone暗示出語氣。表明是一個規(guī)定,而不是建議。)   46.——I called you last night but no o

26、ne a nswered the phone.   ——I _____ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.   A. was having B. had   C. have had D. have   答案:A(選擇B和D的同學(xué)要注意分析語境,這里指我當(dāng)時正在和朋友在飯館吃飯。)   47.If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.   A. find out B. look after   C. pay for D. take care   答案:C(選擇

27、A的同學(xué)要注意語境。)   48.He will call me as soon as he _________the city.   A. reaches   B. reached   C. will reach   D. is reaching   答案:A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意主將從先。)   49.The pen _________ him ten yuan.   A. paid B. cost   C. took D. spent   答案:B(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意took通常用在時間上;選擇A和D的同學(xué)要注意,這里的主語是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent。)

28、   50.The train _________ for twenty minutes.   A. left   B. is leaving   C. has left   D. has been away   答案:D(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意,當(dāng)用完成時表示持續(xù)動作時,要選擇可持續(xù)動詞,不要用瞬間動詞。)   51.——How many books _____ they ________?   ——Five. But they haven't finished reading even one.   A. did…borrow   B. had…borrowed   C.

29、 will…borrow   D. do…borrow   答案:A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意,這里只是問過去發(fā)生的一件事,并不是過去時間之前發(fā)生的。)   52.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.   A. lost B. has lost   C. had lost D. loses   答案:B(選擇A的同學(xué)注意句子并沒出現(xiàn)兩個時間點,因此要注意時態(tài)的前后一致。)   53.——Why did the policeman stop us?   ——He told us not _______ so fast in thi

30、s street.   A. drive B. driving   C. to drive D. drove   答案:C(這里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)   形容詞、副詞   54.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.   A. bigger B. larger   C. greater D. more   答案: B(選擇其它三項的同學(xué)要注意population的固定搭配是large。)   5

31、5.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.   A. a popular teacher   B. more popular teacher   C. most popular teacher   D. the most popular teachers   答案: D(選擇其它三項的同學(xué)要注意one of+復(fù)數(shù)的用法。)   56.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.   A. such B. so   C. too D. very

32、   答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意easy是形容詞,要用so…that,而不用such…that)   57.——Would you like _____ ___ more tea?   ——Thank you. I've had ________.   A. any, much   B. some, enough   C. some, much   D. any, enough   答案:C(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意enough是形容詞, 不能說had enough)   58.I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.

33、   A. boring B. bored   C. exciting D. excited   答案:C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意basketball本身很令人激動,excited表示被什么所感染而激動。)   59.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.   A. terrible B. good   C. badly D. nicely   答案:B(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意look在這里是系動詞,后面要加形容詞。)   60.The math problem is so hard that ________ students

34、 can work it out.   A. a few B. a little   C. many D. few   答案:D(選擇A、C的同學(xué)要注意語境,這里指沒有什么學(xué)生能做出來。)   61.——What's the weather   like tomorrow?   ——The radio says it is going to be even ______.   A. bad B. worst   C. badly D. worse   答案:D(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意,even+比較級。)   62.Though she talks ______, s

35、he has made ________ friends here.   A. a little, a few   B. little, few   C. little, a few   D. few, a few   答案:C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境,這里指雖然她不怎么說話,但她有一些朋友。)   63.He never does his work _______ Mary.   A. as careful as   B. so careful as   C. as carefully as   D. carefully as   答案:C(選擇A和B的同學(xué)要注意w

36、ork 是行為動詞,要用副詞來修飾。)   句法   64.If it ________ tomorrow we'll go to the park.   A. will not rain   B. doesn't rain   C. is not raining   D. didn't rain   答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句主句用將來時, 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。)   65.The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.   A. stops   B. will stop   C. has

37、stopped   D. stopped   答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境,late in the day表示“晚些時候”,要用將來時。)   66.The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.   A. rises B. rose   C. will rise D. has risen   答案: A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意,雖然主句中用了told, 但太陽從東方升起是真理性事實,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表示。)   67.——Are you sure you have to? It's been very late.—

38、—I don't know ______ I can do it if not now.   A. where B. why   C. when D. how   答案: C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意語境,根據(jù)語境知道這里強調(diào)的是必須先在做,否則就沒有時間了。)   68.——Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?——Her cousin, Susan.   A. that B. whose   C. whom D. which   答案: C(選擇其它三項的同學(xué)要注意語境,這里是指找Susan這個人。)   69.——When a

39、re the Shutes leaving for New York?——Pardon?——I asked____.   A. when are the Shutes leaving for New York   B. when the Shutes are leaving for New York   C. when were the Shutes leaving for New York   D. when the Shutes were leaving for New York   答案: D(選擇B的同學(xué)注意到了賓語從句的語序,但同時要注意時態(tài)要用相應(yīng)的過去時。)   70

40、.Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?   A. what should we do   B. we should do what   C. what we should do   D. should do what   答案: C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意賓語從句的語序為陳述語序。)   71.Mr. King didn't know _______ yesterday evening.   A. when does his son come back   B. when his son comes back   C. when did his son come home   D. when his son came home   答案: D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意考慮賓語從句的陳述語序。)   72.——I'm sorry I broke your coffee cup.   ——Oh, really? _______.   A. It doesn't matter   B. I don't know   C. It's OK with me   D. You're welcome   答案:A(選擇C和D的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾,D是用來回答別人的致謝的。)

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