2019年開(kāi) 放電大遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B試題兩套合集版附答案

2019年開(kāi)放電大遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B試題兩套合集版附答案試題一一、交際英語(yǔ)1、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.-_ A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Don't mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：It's fine.答案： C2、-Do you dance?-Yes, I do.-_?-Every weekend. A：How hard do you practice B：How much do you pay for it C：How often do you go dancing D：How long do you practice it答案： C3、-I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.-_. You looked tired last time I saw you. A：I hope so B：Really C：I'm glad you did D：The sound was nice答案： C4、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?- A：Wow, you got the idea. B：No, never mind. C：Pretty well, I guess. D：Sorry, I'm new here.答案： D5、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom . A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying答案： C 二、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分） 此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5個(gè)正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案；在第二篇短文后有5個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問(wèn)題后的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。1、 Mr. White lived in a small village（懷特先生住在一個(gè)小鄉(xiāng)村里）. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?" "Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛） by a river" "Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!" "It's rare just because there aren't any!"(1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family. A：T B：F答案： A(2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town. A：T B：F答案： B(3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town. A：T B：F答案： A(4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children. A：T B：F答案： B(5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong. A：T B：F答案： A 2、 When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture.But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couple people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture that they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people dont like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. (248words)6. Which of the following has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses? 以下哪個(gè)行業(yè)已成為美國(guó)發(fā)展最快的行業(yè)之一？A. Selling home furnishings. B. Renting furnished apartments.C. Selling used furniture. D. Renting home furnishings. 租用家具。7. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? 為什么人們更喜歡租用家具？A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new. B. Because it saves them a lot of money.C. Because it saves them much trouble and money. 因?yàn)檫@樣可以省去很多麻煩和錢(qián)。D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.8. What can you infer from the passage? 從段落中你能推斷出什么？A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couples home town.在這對(duì)夫婦的家鄉(xiāng)，租用家具并不流行。C. Only those who dont have enough money to rent furniture. D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.9. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? 下面哪個(gè)作為本段的題目最好？A. Rent or Buy? B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings. 一種新的獲得家具的方法。C. Furnished Apartments. D. A New Idea.10. Young people liked renting home furniture in that .年輕人喜歡租用家具是由于什么？他們沒(méi)有錢(qián)而且不想買(mǎi)便宜的家具。A. They have less moneyB. They dont want to buy old furnitureC. The new furniture is of good qualityD. They dont have much money and dont want to buy the cheap furnitureKEY：DCBBD 三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法1、Some famous singers live on the _from their record sales. A：salary B：price C：bill D：income答案： D2、You needn't make such a funny noise, _? A：don't you B：doesn't it C：need you D：need it答案： C3、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _ dinner in the kitchen. A：cooked B：was cooking C：cooks D：has cooked答案： B4、 Mike is better than Peter _ swimming A：for B：at C：on D：in答案： B5、Did you notice the guy _ head looked like a big potato? A：who B：which C：whose D：whom答案： C 四、完型填空（共5個(gè)空；每個(gè)空2分，滿分10分）以下短文中共包含5個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中空缺部分，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。 American people divide their days into several blocks of time（美國(guó)人將他們一天分成不同的時(shí)間區(qū)）, and plan different activities 1 different times. American time is "on the dot"(準(zhǔn)確地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(準(zhǔn)時(shí))and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. 3 you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive 4 time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time! A：for B：waiting C：on D：if E：without答案：1、A2、E3、D4、C5、B 五、英譯漢(1)、Stay here before I get back.答案：在我回來(lái)以前就呆在這兒。(2)、I've been so busy lately，I haven't had time to call anybody.答案：最近我很忙，我都沒(méi)時(shí)間打電話給任何人。(3)、We have made little progress.答案：我們幾乎沒(méi)有取得什么進(jìn)步。(4)、Transistors are small in size and light in weight.答案：晶體管體積小、重量輕。(5)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我們必須采取措施來(lái)控制污染。(6)、You'll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others. 你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)里有些詞比別的詞容易記憶。 六、寫(xiě)作Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出一篇不少于80詞的短文。1.你對(duì)壓力的看法；2.闡述你的理由。Is Stress a Bad Thing?（壓力是否是一件壞事？）參考例文：Is Stress a Bad Thing?In the last few years quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive at the cost of a comfortable easy life a highly-paid job can obtain. They are afraid that the stresses and strains of work will rob them of joy and happiness and do them harm both physically and mentally.In fact，however，stress isn't the bad thing it is often supposed to be. Unless it gets out of control，a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge，and to give purpose and significance to an otherwise meaningless，idle life.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape from it.2019年開(kāi)放電大遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B試題附答案一、交際英語(yǔ)1.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- _Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A.I beg your pardon?B.What do you mean?C.You're welcome.D.Mm, let me think.答案：D2.- How is your headache?- _A.Not at all.B.Better now.C.Thank you.D.Nothing special.答案：B3.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _A.You may ask for help.B.I'll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I'd come to help.答案：B4.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- _A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.答案：A5.- Must I take a taxi? - No, you _ . You can take my car.A.had better toB.don'tC.must notD.don't have to答案：D二、閱讀理解 Mr. Hodges was the owner and editor of a small newspaper. (霍奇斯先生是一家小報(bào)社的老板兼編輯。) He always tried to bring his readers the latest news. One day, he received an exciting telephone call from someone who claimed that he had just come through a big flood in a village up in the mountains. He described the flood in great detail, and Mr. Hodges wrote it all down and printed it in his paper that evening. He was delighted to see that no other paper had got hold of the story. Unfortunately, however, angry telephone calls soon showed that he had been tricked, so in the next day's paper he wrote: "We were the first and only newspaper to report yesterday that the village of Greenbridge had been destroyed by a flood. Today, we are proud to say that our newspaper is the first one to bring our readers the news that yesterday's story was quite false."6.Mr. Hodges always tries to bring to his readers a lot of pleasure. A.TB.F答案：B7.A big flood up in the mountains was the news that someone gave Mr. Hodges one day.A.TB.F答案：A8.After Mr. Hodges received the news, he published it right away.A.TB.F答案：A9.Mr. Hodges found later the flood was really terrible. A.TB.F答案：B10.Mr. Hodges is a good editor.A.TB.F答案：B When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay,（約翰和維多利亞-福斯到達(dá)紐約市準(zhǔn)備暫住一年，）they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people dont like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.11.Which of the following has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses?A.Selling home furnishings.B.Renting furnished apartments.C.Selling used furniture.D.Renting home furnishings.答案：D12.Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A.Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B.Because it saves them a lot of money.C.Because it saves them much trouble and money.D.Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.答案：C13.What can you infer from the passage?A.The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B.Renting furniture is not popular in the couples home town.C.Only those who dont have enough money to rent furniture.D.People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.答案：B14.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Rent or Buy?B.A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C.Furnished Apartments.D.A New Idea.答案：B15.Young people liked renting home furniture because_A.they have less money.B.they dont want to buy old furniture.C.the new furniture is of good quality.D.they dont have much money and dont want to buy the cheap furniture.答案：D三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法16.There have been many _ in their marriage but they still love each other.A.right and wrongB.back and forthC.ups and downsD.right and left答案：C17.The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, _ he could be in close contact with other masters(大師).A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.in that答案：A18.Australia is one of the few countries _ people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which答案：C19.Its _ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C20.- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _. A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can答案：C四、完型填空 Fruit is good for people. （水果對(duì)人有益。）Many people eat some _21_ every day. Mr and Mrs Black like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs Black goes to buy some fruit in the _22_ near her house. The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all _23_ of fruit there, like apples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different time of the year the price of each kind of fruit is not the _24_, sometimes high, something low. Mrs Black _25_ to buy cheap fruit. But Mr Black likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap items for herself. 21.A.shopB.sameC.likesD.kindsE.fruit答案：E22.A.shopB.sameC.likesD.kindsE.fruit答案：A23.A.shopB.sameC.likesD.kindsE.fruit答案：D24.A.shopB.sameC.likesD.kindsE.fruit答案：B25.A.shopB.sameC.likesD.kindsE.fruit答案：C五、英譯漢26.It is no good hoping to read all these books.答案：希望能夠讀完所有這些書(shū)是毫無(wú)意義的。27.Their parents don't know them as well as their friends do.答案：他們的父母不像朋友那樣了解他們。28.I saved the baby and became a hero.答案：我因救了這個(gè)嬰兒而成了英雄。29.Do you think you can do it by yourself?答案：你認(rèn)為你自己可以單獨(dú)干完這件事嗎?30.I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.答案：我在考慮去巴黎旅游。31.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.答案：他們認(rèn)為電視機(jī)一定出了毛病了。六、寫(xiě)作32.寫(xiě)作Instructions:根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出一篇不少于80詞的短文。1.你對(duì)“興趣是最好的老師”的看法；2.舉例說(shuō)明你的觀點(diǎn)。Interest is the Best Teacher. (興趣是最好的老師。)Interest is the Best Teacher. Interest can be a very good teacher. It guides you to discover things you are interested in and explore the mysteries of some amazing thing. When your teacher asks you to learn something, you are forced to, not active. But if you are interested in something, you will be glad to study it. You will search the Internet to find information or ask someone who knows something about it. You will try your best analyze it and understand it. Doing so always has a good effect on yourself.The famous basketball player, Michael Jordan once said: "I love this game." When asked why he could get great achievements in basketball. Interest became the teacher of Jordan. The love of basketball took him into the glory of success.Rooted in everyones heart, interest is not far away from us. Whats the most important is how you take it. Our hearts are many wireless stations, the more you receive messages sent by interest, and the more successful you will be.