【走向高考】高考英語(人教版浙江專用)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元名師精編測(cè)試卷:必修二Unit1Culturalrelics
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1、???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? Unit 1 Cultural relics Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.(2014 山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)診斷 )Programmes, ________ to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world. A.designed B.to be designed C.designing D.having designed 答案: A 考
2、查 design 的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式。 design 與其修飾的 programmes之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,故用過去分詞。 2.(2014 棗莊高三質(zhì)檢 )Teenagers shouldnt be ________ from school although they dont do well in studies. A.disappeared B.gone C.removed D.beaten 答案: C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:盡管他們學(xué)習(xí)不好,也不應(yīng)該 把青少年開除 。 remove... from school“ 把某人從學(xué)校開除 ”
3、; disappear“消失”; go“離去”; beat“擊敗”。 3.(2014 河南師大附中高三質(zhì)檢 )—What do you think of the book? —Oh, excellent. It is worth ________ second time. A.to read a B.to read the C.reading a D.being read the 答案: C 句意: —— 你認(rèn)為這本書如何? —— 喔,不錯(cuò)!值得 再看一遍。 be worth doing本身就表示被動(dòng)含義, 即“值得做某事”。 a se
4、cond time表示不確定的“第二次”, 實(shí)為“又一次”, 并非特定, 故用不定冠詞。 4 . (2014 江 西 八 校聯(lián)考 )________ the website of the Fire 1 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about fire fighting. A.Searched B.To search C.Searching D.Search
5、答案: D 考查 search 的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式與“祈使句+ and”句 型。本題的關(guān)鍵在于并列連詞 and,故應(yīng)使用 search的祈使句形式。 5.(2014 浙江六校聯(lián)考 )You may not understand what they have done, because they ________ a younger generation. A.belong to B.a(chǎn)re belonged to C.a(chǎn)re belonging to D.will be belonged to 答案: A 句意:你們不理解他們所做的,因?yàn)樗麄儗儆谀贻p一
6、 代。 belong to“屬于”,沒有進(jìn)行時(shí),也沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 6 . (2014 山 師大附中高三質(zhì) 檢 )—The kind-hearted lady is popular with her neighbors, right? —Yes, she is ready to help others without expecting anything ________. A.in store B.in return C.in charge D.in turn 答案: B 考查介詞短語意義。句意: —— 那位好心的女士很受 鄰居們的歡迎,對(duì)吧?
7、—— 是的,她總是樂于幫助別人而不期望任何 回報(bào)。 in return“回報(bào)”,與句意相符。 7.(2014 杭州高三質(zhì)檢 )Old as she was, she still ________ herself to be young and beautiful. A.pictured B.regarded C.fancied D.hoped 答案: C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意:盡管她年紀(jì)大了,她仍舊認(rèn)為 自己還很年輕很漂亮。 picture v t.“認(rèn)為;想象”,但沒有 picture 2 ?????????????????
8、??????名校名 推薦??????????????????? oneself to be 構(gòu); regard...as,但此 as 不能 成 to be;hope一般不用于 hope sb. to do 構(gòu)。 fancy sb./sth. as/to be“ 某人 /物 是??”。 8.(2014 商丘高三 )—Do you need any help, Lucy? —Yes. The job is ________ I could do myself. A.less than B.more than C.no more than D
9、.not more than 答案: B 考 短 意 。答句句意:是的, 工作我自己做 不了。less than“低于; 少于”; more than“超出; ”; no more than“ ”; not more than“至多;不超 ”。 9.(2014 江西 州一中模 )Visitors are often very ________ to hear about the ________ love story in Lijiang. A.a(chǎn)mazing;amazed B.a(chǎn)mazing; amazing C.a(chǎn)mazed;amazin
10、g D.a(chǎn)mazed;amazed 答案: C 考 形容 。第一空用 amazed(驚異的,驚奇的 ) 來描述人 (visitors);第二空用 amazing(令人吃驚的 )來描述物 (love story)。 10.(2014 青 市高三一模 )The father went to the bookstore to ________ a reference book for his son. A.choose B.elect C.a(chǎn)ppoint D.select 答案: D 考 。句意:父 去商店 兒子挑 一本參 考
11、。choose“ ”; elect“ ”; appoint“任命”; select“精 ”。 11.(2014 江西九江一中月考 )The boy didnt go home all night, ________ made his parents worried. 3 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? A.when B.which C.that D.a(chǎn)s 答案: B 考 關(guān)系 的 。句意: 個(gè)男孩整夜都沒有回家, 使他的父母很擔(dān)心。 w
12、hich 在此引 非限制性定 從句,指代前面 整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容。 as 引 非限制性定 從句 ,表示“正如”,不符 合 境。 12.(2014 平遙高三 )Many people are interested in the new apartments along the river side, but ________ want to buy them. A.none of them B.neither of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom 答案: A 考 句式 構(gòu)。句意:很多人 沿海的公寓感 趣
13、, 但是他 中沒有一個(gè)人想 。 but 并列 ,所以 A。 13 . (2014 天 津六校模 擬 )When the New Year bell sounds, firework and crackers begin to ________ here and there. A.explode B.destroy C.devote D.trap 答案: A 考 。句意:當(dāng)新年的 聲響聲 ,煙花爆 竹開始在各 響起。 explode“爆炸”; destroy“破壞”; devote“獻(xiàn)身”; trap“使陷入困境”。 14.
14、(2014 江西 南中學(xué)月考 )As a comic (小品演 ), Mr. Zhao is always ________ by the audience all over the country. A.thought little of B.thought poorly of C.highly thought of D.thought nothing of 答案: C 句意:作 一名小品演 , 先生 是得到全國(guó) 眾 的高度 價(jià)。 think highly of“ ?? 價(jià)高”,此 用其被 。 15.(2012 寶 一 )I never do
15、ubted________you could succeed 4 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? in setting a new world record. A.whether B.if C.that D.what 答案: C 考 從句 接 。句意:我毫不 疑,你一定能 造新的世界 。由句意可知, that,只起 接作用,無 。 住:doubt 用于否定句、疑 句 , 接 一定是 that。例如:There is no doubt t
16、hat...“毫無疑 ??”。 Ⅱ. 理解 A Stonehenge(巨石 )may have been a prehistoric health center rather than a site for observing stars or a temple in honor of the dead, scientists said yesterday. New evidence unearthed at the World Heritage Site in more than 40 years suggests that the monument was a pla
17、ce where the diseased and injured went in groups, seeking cures. After a two- week dig, scientists have concluded that Stonehenge was “ theancient healthcare centre of southern England ” becauseof the existence of “ bluestones the”—smaller columns of dolerite(輝綠 巖 )that formed an earlier stone
18、 structure. By dating pieces of remains to around 7330BC, Tim Darvill, of Bournemouth University, and Goff Wainwright, of the Society of Amtiquaries have found that hunter-gatherers were at the site on Salisbury Plain 4,000 years earlier than thought. The first stage of Stonehenge, a round earthw
19、ork structure, was built around 3000BC. Professor Wainwright added: “I did not expect the degree of complexity we discovered. Were able to say so much more about when Stonehenge was built and why—all of which changes our previous understanding of the monument”. 5 ????????????????????
20、???名校名 推薦??????????????????? The research reveals the importance of the henges famous bluestones. Hundreds of bluestone chips gathered at the site have led the team to conclude that the bluestones were valued for their curing effects—the key reason that about 80 of them, each weighing up to 4
21、 tons and a half, were dragged more than 150 miles from the Preseli Hills to Wiltshire. After years of research, Professors Darvill and Wainwright have concluded that, for thousands of years, the Preseli mountain range was home to magical health centers and holy wells. Even today there are those
22、who believe in the curing powers of the springs for coughs and heart disease, and people who use crystals and bluestonesfor self-curing. Radiocarbon tests have also revealed that the construction of the original bluestone circle took place around 2300BC, three centuries later than originally thought
23、. Interestingly, on the same day died the “ Amesbury Archerasick”—traveler from the Swiss or German Alps who had an infected knee—whose remains were discovered about five miles from Stonehenge.The professors believe that he was a devoted religious person who was hoping to benefit from the curing po
24、wers of the monument. 文章大意: 巨石陣研究又出新結(jié)果。巨石陣是一處史前康復(fù)中心 而非原先所認(rèn)為的觀星臺(tái)或紀(jì)念死者的廟宇。 1 . Stonehenge is recently believed to be a place for people________. A.to recover from poor health B.to observe star movements C.to hold religious ceremonies D.to gather huge bluestones 答案: A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第
25、一段第一句話“ Stonehenge(巨石 陣 )may have been a prehistoric health center”可知。 6 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? 2.What can be inferred about Stonehenge from the passage? A.The springs could cure coughs and heart disease best. B.The new discovery was the same as wh
26、at had been expected. C.Some huge bluestones were not produced at Stonehenge. D.The original bluestonecircle was thought to be constructed around 2000BC. 答案: C 推理判斷題。由第四段第二句話可推知。 3.The sick traveler in the passage is supposed to be______. A.a(chǎn) devoted religious person from Stonehenge B.on
27、e of the earliest discoverers of Stonehenge C.the first explorer to test the magical power of bluestones D.a(chǎn) patient trying to cure his infection at Stonehenge 答案: D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段最后一句話 “...hewas a devoted religious person who was hoping to benefit from the curing powers of the monument.可知”。 4
28、.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A.Stonehenge: A New Place of Interest B.Stonehenge: Still Making News C.Stonehenge: Heaven for Adventurers D.Stonehenge: Still Curing Patients 答案: B 主旨大意題。由文章大意可知。 B (2014 北京東城統(tǒng)一檢測(cè) ) Does style really sell? How can
29、 the appearance of a product be more important than what it does? The battle between form and function rose again when 7 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? James Dyson,British inventor of the Dyson vacuum (真空 ) cleaner that has sold in millions around the world, resign
30、ed as chairman of Londons Design Museum. It is widely believed that Mr. Dyson felt that the museum put too much stress on style at the expense of serious industrial design. Mr. Dyson accused the museum of not keeping true to itself. He may be right, but these days, museums everywhere can no longe
31、r afford to be unique centers of scholarship and learning. Among competition for sponsorship, they must use exhibitions of populist culture, nice cafes and shops or, best of all, a new building by Frank Gehry to increase visitor numbers. On the one hand, some producers can be too old-fashioned an
32、d too concerned with the importance of product engineering and the functionality of their goods. On the other hand, there are those who believe that how a product looks is more important. Design is indeed a broad term,involving both function and form. Typically, in any given product area, it changes
33、 from the former to the latter. Clothing is a good example. But surely you would have to be a very shallow person to think somethings appearance is more important than what it does. Today nearly all goods at any given price point do much the same job. So almost the only way producers can differen
34、tiate their products from those of their competitors is to create some sort of emotional connection with the consumer, which could be through the visual appeal of the product or its packaging,or the imagery (意象 ) created by advertising. And what of the Dyson vacuum cleaner? Mr. Dyson may believe
35、that people buy these machines because of the graphs showing their superior suction, but most vacuum cleaners do a good job; the main 8 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? reason people pay extra for a Dyson vacuum cleaner is that it is a vacuum cleaner with a trendy
36、brand. With its inside workings exposed,it is a bit like a Richard Rogers building with all its pipes shown in bright colors on the outside instead of being hidden inside. Functional it may be,but it is a bit of a trick,too. 文章大意:英國(guó)吸塵器發(fā)明家 Dyson因強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)博物館太過 注重外在的風(fēng)格樣式而辭職,他認(rèn)為這里應(yīng)該是研究學(xué)問的地方。 5.
37、Mr. Dyson left the Design Museum because he thought the museum ________. A.didnt increase the number of visitors B.couldnt provide scholarships for learners C.wasnt loyal to its original purpose of learning D.didnt have great appeal for serious industrial design 答案: C 推理判斷題。由第一段的最后一句話和第二
38、段的第一 句可知,他辭職是因?yàn)樵O(shè)計(jì)博物館太注重風(fēng)格樣式。他認(rèn)為這里應(yīng)該 是研究學(xué)問的地方,他們的做法違背了這個(gè)初衷。 6.Speaking of clothing, the underlined word “l(fā)atter refers” to ______. A.a(chǎn)ffording protection B.indicating ones identity C.providing warmth D.making someone beautiful 答案: D 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,這里的 latter 指的 是前面一句話中
39、的 form,即外形。因此 D 項(xiàng)正確。 7.What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.A product with convenient packaging sells well. 9 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? B.The majority of consumers prefer to buy branded goods. C.Most similarly priced products are of a comparable
40、standard. D.Emotion contributes much to the development of advertising industry. 答案: C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的第一句可知,大多數(shù)指定價(jià) 格點(diǎn)的產(chǎn)品都做著同樣的工作,即大多數(shù)相似價(jià)格的產(chǎn)品都有可比的 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。故 C 項(xiàng)正確。 8.The author believes that people buy the Dyson vacuum cleaner because ________. A.it has very good suction B.it is fash
41、ionable C.it sells well around the world D.it is invented by James Dyson 答案:B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的 “the main reason people pay extra... with a trendy brand 可知,人”們買這種真空吸塵器是因?yàn)樗? 一種時(shí)髦的品牌, trendy 與 fashionable同義。因此選 B 項(xiàng)。 9.What is the authors attitude towards the form of a product? A.Optimistic. B.Sceptical. C.Disapproving. D.Objective. 答案: D 推理判斷題。由最后兩段的內(nèi)容可知,作者認(rèn)為產(chǎn)品 的外形還是很重要的,但也是個(gè)小花招,因此作者對(duì)產(chǎn)品的外形持客 觀的態(tài)度。選 D 項(xiàng)。 10
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