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車床主軸箱設(shè)計(jì)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)
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2020 年 4 月 19 日
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編號(hào)
濰 坊 學(xué) 院
畢
2、業(yè) 設(shè) 計(jì) 技 術(shù) 報(bào) 告
課題名稱: 車床主軸箱設(shè)計(jì)
學(xué)生姓名:
學(xué) 號(hào):
專 業(yè): 機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)制造及其自動(dòng)化
班 級(jí): 機(jī)制本二
指導(dǎo)教師:
年 06 月
2
2020 年 4 月 19 日
摘 要
CA6140 作為主要的車削加工車床,被
3、廣泛的應(yīng)用于機(jī)械加工行
業(yè)。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展以及對(duì)國外先機(jī)技術(shù)的學(xué)習(xí)和引進(jìn),中國的車床行業(yè)在世界上起到了舉足輕重的作用。
主軸箱是車床中重要的組成部分,整個(gè)車床的動(dòng)力傳動(dòng)就是由它控制的。主軸箱直接影響著車床的工作效率,由此可知主軸箱的重要程度。本設(shè)計(jì)是主要針對(duì) CA6140 車床主軸箱的設(shè)計(jì),車床主軸箱是一個(gè)比較復(fù)雜的傳動(dòng)部件。根據(jù)當(dāng)前實(shí)際情況,考慮到經(jīng)濟(jì)性和效率性等相關(guān)因素,對(duì)車床主軸箱進(jìn)行合理構(gòu)思構(gòu)想 , 最終完成對(duì)車床主軸箱的設(shè)計(jì)。
設(shè)計(jì)的內(nèi)容主要有參數(shù)的確定,擬定傳動(dòng)與變速的結(jié)構(gòu)方案和傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)圖,傳動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì),傳動(dòng)件的估算和校核,各部件結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)和主軸組件的校核幾
4、個(gè)部分部分來進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)的。以齒輪、帶輪、皮帶輪、軸承、等的參數(shù)設(shè)計(jì)為重點(diǎn),并利用制圖軟件進(jìn)行了零件的設(shè)計(jì)和處理。關(guān)鍵詞: CA6140 車床 主軸箱 傳動(dòng) 零件
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2020 年 4 月 19 日
Abstract
CA6140 as the main turning lathe, CA6140 is widely used in mechanical processing industry. With the development of economy as well as to the learning and introducing foreign advantage technology, lathe industry in
6、 China has played a pivotal role in the world.
Spindle box is the important part of the lathe and it controlled the power transmission of the whole lathe.Spindle box directly affects the work efficiency of machine tool, thus the importance of the spindle box is goes without saying.This design is
7、mainly for CA6140 lathe spindle box design,and lathe spindle box is a more complicated driving part.According to the current actual situation,considering the factors related to economy and efficiency, to reasonable design idea of lathe spindle box, finally completed the design of lathe spindle box.
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The major design content including the determination of the parameters, formulate transmission and variable structure scheme and system diagram,transmission design,the estimate and check of transmission parts, the design of the components structure and the check the spindle component. Focus on th
9、e parameter design of gear, belt pulley, bearing and so on, and use the graphics software for designing and processing of the parts.
Key words: CA6140 lathe; spindle box; transmission; parts
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2020 年 4 月 19 日