八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world（第2課時(shí)）Section A(3a-3c)課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版 (2)

Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?第 二 課 時(shí) Section A (3a3c) include動(dòng)詞，意為“包括；包含”。eg：The price includes both your shirt and your trousers.這個(gè)價(jià)格包含了你的襯衫和褲子?！就卣埂縤ncluding介詞， “包括，包含在內(nèi)” ，它和其后的名詞、代詞一起構(gòu)成介賓短語。eg：There are 50 students in my class， including me.包括我在內(nèi)我們班有50名學(xué)生。included形容詞，意為“包括的，包含在內(nèi)的” ，常作后置定語。eg：There are 50 students in my class， me included.包括我在內(nèi)我們班有50名學(xué)生。 succeed動(dòng)詞，意為“成功；實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：succeed in doing sth.意為“成功做某事”。其反義詞為fail(失敗)。eg：The boy succeeded in passing the exam.這個(gè)男孩成功地通過了考試?！就卣埂縮uccess名詞，意為“成功”；successful形容詞，意為“成功的”；successfully副詞，意為“成功地”。achieve動(dòng)詞，意為“到達(dá)；完成”?！就卣埂縜chieve作動(dòng)詞，還可意為“取得；獲得”。achievement名詞，意為“完成；成就；成績”。nature名詞，意為“自然界；大自然”。其形容詞形式為natural，意為“自然的；自然界的”。 重點(diǎn)短語歸納take in吸入；容入(體內(nèi))in the face of面對(duì)(問題、困難等)even though即使；盡管 一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1 We try to celebrate the _(成 就 ) of those great scientists.2 Its cold today.Put on a _(厚 的 ) sweater.3 The primary school in my village is in good _(條 件 )4 They stopped to enjoy the beauty of _(大 自 然 )5 I have a small house.It _(包 括 ) a bedroom， a kitchen and a bathroom. achievementsthick conditionnatureincludes 二、根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6 Frank finally _(achieve) success after he worked hard for several months.7 I believe you will _(successful) if you dont give up.8 It was _(freeze) that morning.9 My mother always tells me to face the _(difficult) bravely.10 The hole is three meters _(deep)， and it is _(deep) of all the holes. achievedsucceedfreezing difficultiesdeep the deepest 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )11.No one can _ without any hard work.A lose Brealize Crisk Dsucceed( )12.The higher you climb up， the less air you can _.A take out B take up C take off D take in( )13.Who will you go to see the movie with?Some of my friends， _ Jimmy and Sandy.(易錯(cuò)題)A including B include C with D instead( )14.Where is the Nile?It _ the northern part of Africa.(易錯(cuò)題)A runs along B runs after C runs up D runs overDDAA ( )15.Mr. Li is the best teacher， _ he has the least experience.A so that B because of C even though D in order to( )16.What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?Oh！ Its one of _ films Ive ever seen.A interesting B more interestingC most interesting D the most interesting( )17.I have great _ in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me?No problem.A fun B success C advice D difficultyCDD 四、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成下列句子，每空一詞。18 When youre on the top of mountain， its hard to _(吸 入 ) air.19 The girl didnt know what to do _(面 對(duì) ) danger.20 Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma _(即 使 ) it is dangerous?21 Humans can sometimes be stronger than the _(大 自 然的 力 量 )22 They wanted to _(挑 戰(zhàn) 自 我 )， so they decided to climb the mountain. take in in the face of even though/if forces of nature challenge themselves