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1、使用各類從句擴展句型的另一主要手段就是使用各種從句,包括定語從句、狀語從句和名詞性從句(賓語從句、表語從句、主語從句、同位語從句) 等以構(gòu)成主從復(fù)合句。關(guān)聯(lián)詞+從句(簡單句),主句(簡單句)基 本 句 型 的 擴 展 (3) 主句(簡單句)+關(guān)聯(lián)詞+從句(簡單句)如:As he has been working very hard, he has passed the exam. 因為他一直很努力,所以他通過了這次考試。關(guān)聯(lián)詞As+簡單句(主+謂+賓),簡單句(主+謂)H e has passed the exam because he has been working very hard.
2、他通過了這次考試因為他一直都非常努力。 簡單句(主+謂+賓)+關(guān)聯(lián)詞 because +簡單句(主+謂) 下列句子只給出了主干句型,請依據(jù)所給的中文和括號里的提示擴展下列句子。 1. 同學(xué)們參觀了約翰父親工作的那家工廠。(定語從句) The students visited the factory _ _. 2. 我一下飛機就會給你打電話。(時間狀語從句) Ill call you _ _.即 學(xué) 即 用 where/in whichJohns father works as soon as /the moment I get off thep ane 3. 我永遠忘不了我們一起度過的那個暑假
3、。(定語從句) I will never forget the summer vacation _. 4. 不到長城非好漢。(定語從句) H e _ is not a true man.that/which we spent togetherwho fails to reach the G reat Wall 5. 他講得很慢以便每個人都能聽懂。(目的狀語從句) H e spoke rather slowly_ _. 6. 她如此興奮以至于不能入睡。(結(jié)果狀語從句) She was so excited _. so that/in order that everyone could follo
4、w himthat she could not fall asleep 7. 我很難相信父親已經(jīng)戒煙的這一事實。(同位語從句) I can hardly believe the fact _ _. that my father has given up smoking 8. 他缺席講座的原因是他母親生病了。(定語從句;表語從句) The reason _ was _. 9. 問題是我們能不能讓這些外國朋友聽懂我們的意思。(表語從句) The problem is _we can make ourselves _by those foreign friends.why he was absent
5、 from the lecturethat his mother was illwhetherunderstood 10. 無論誰違反了規(guī)則都應(yīng)該受處罰。(主語從句) _should be punished. 11. 既然是你的過錯,你就應(yīng)該向她道歉。(原因狀語從句) _, you should make an apology to her.Whoever breaks the regulationsSince/Now that its your fault 12. 不管他怎么用功,總是趕不上其他同學(xué)。(讓步狀語從句) _, he cannot catch up with other students.H owever hard he works/ No matter how hard he works